Gluconate dehydratase

gluconate dehydratase
Identifiers
EC number 4.2.1.39
CAS number 37290-75-8
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a gluconate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.39) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

D-gluconate 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate + H2O

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, D-gluconate, and two products, 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate and H2O.

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-gluconate hydro-lyase (2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-gluconate-forming). Other names in common use include D-gluconate dehydratase, and D-gluconate hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in pentose phosphate pathway.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1QJ4.

References

    • Andreesen JR, Gottschalk G (1969). "The occurrence of a modified Entner-doudoroff pathway in Clostridium aceticum". Arch. Mikrobiol. 69 (2): 160&ndash, 70. doi:10.1007/BF00409760. PMID 5383859.


    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.