Phaius

Phaius
Phaius rosellus
1847 illustration
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Monocots
Order:Asparagales
Family:Orchidaceae
Subfamily:Epidendroideae
Tribe:Collabieae
Genus:Phaius
Lour.
Synonyms[1]
Phaius pictus by Lewis Roberts.

Phaius is a genus of large, mostly terrestrial orchids (family Orchidaceae). The genus has about 43 species. These species are found in the tropical parts of the Old World: Africa (including Gabon, Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, etc.), Asia (India, China, Indonesia, the Philippines, etc.), New Guinea, Australia, and various islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans.[1][2] One species is also naturalized in Hawaii, Florida, and the Caribbean.[3] The genus is abbreviated Phaius in trade journals.

List of species

  • Phaius australis F.Muell., (1858)
    • Phaius australis var. australis F.Muell., (1858)
    • Phaius australis var. bernaysii (F.Muell. ex Rchb.f.) Nicholls, 1951
  • Phaius baconii J.J.Wood & Shim in C.L.Chan. & al., (1994)
  • Phaius bernaysii F.Muell. ex Rchb.f., (1873) (synonym of the accepted name Phaius australis var. bernaysii (F.Muell. ex Rchb.f.) Nicholls, 1951 )
  • Phaius borneensis J.J.Sm., (1903).
  • Phaius callosus (Blume) Lindl., 8 (1831).
  • Phaius columnaris C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng, (1985).
  • Phaius corymbioides Schltr., (1911).
  • Phaius daenikeri Kraenzl., (1929).
  • Phaius delavayi (Finet) P.J.Cribb & Perner, (2002).
  • Phaius ecalcaratus J.J.Sm., (1911).
  • Phaius epiphyticus Seidenf., (1985).
  • Phaius flavus (Blume) Lindl., (1831).
  • Phaius fragilis L.O.Williams, (1938).
  • Phaius gratus Blume, (1856).
  • Phaius guizhouensis G.Z.Li, (1990).
  • Phaius hainanensis C.Z.Tang & S.J.Cheng, (1982).
  • Phaius indigoferus Hassk., (1842).
  • Phaius indochinensis Seidenf. & Ormerod, (1995).
  • Phaius klabatensis J.J.Sm., (1926).
  • Phaius labiatus J.J.Sm., (1920).
  • Phaius luridus Thwaites, (1861).
  • Phaius lyonii Ames, (1915).
  • Phaius mannii Rchb.f., (1881).
  • Phaius mindorensis Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., (1907).
  • Phaius mishmensis (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f., (1857).
  • Phaius montanus Schltr., (1912).
  • Phaius nanus Hook.f., (1890).
  • Phaius occidentalis Schltr. in O.Warburg (ed.), (1903).
  • Phaius pauciflorus (Blume) Blume, (1856).
    • Phaius pauciflorus var. pallidus (Ridl.) Holttum, (1947).
    • Phaius pauciflorus subsp. pauciflorus .
    • Phaius pauciflorus var. punctatus (Lindl.) J.J.Sm., (1920).
    • Phaius pauciflorus subsp. sabahensis J.J.Wood & A.L.Lamb in J.J.Wood & al., (1993).
    • Phaius pauciflorus var. sumatranus J.J.Sm., Bull. Jard. (1920).
  • Phaius philippinensis N.E.Br., (1889).
  • Phaius pictus T.E.Hunt, (1952).
  • Phaius pulchellus Kraenzl., (1882).
    • Phaius pulchellus var. ambrensis Bosser, (1971).
    • Phaius pulchellus var. andrambovatensis Bosser, (1971).
    • Phaius pulchellus var. pulchellus .
    • Phaius pulchellus var. sandrangatensis Bosser, (1971).
  • Phaius reflexipetalus J.J.Wood & Shim in C.L.Chan. & al., 1 (1994).
  • Phaius robertsii F.Muell., (1883).
  • Phaius sinensis Rolfe, (1913).
  • Phaius stenocentron Schltr., (1911).
  • Phaius subtrilobus Ames & C.Schweinf. in O.Ames, (1920).
  • Phaius tahitensis Schltr., 1 (1926).
  • Phaius takeoi (Hayata) H.J.Su, (1989).
  • Phaius tankervilleae (Banks ex L'Hér.) Blume, (1856).
  • Phaius tenuis Rchb.f., (1857).
  • Phaius tetragonus (Thouars) Rchb.f., (1855).
  • Phaius tonkinensis (Aver.) Aver. (2005)
  • Phaius trichoneurus Schltr., (1925).
  • Phaius villosus (Thouars) Blume, (1856).
  • Phaius wallichii Lindl. in N.Wallich, (1831).
  • Phaius wenshanensis F.Y.Liu, (1991).

References

  1. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ↑ Flora of China, v 25 p 290. 鹤顶兰属 he ding lan shu, Phaius Loureiro
  3. ↑ Biota of North America Program, county distribution map
  • Media related to Phaius at Wikimedia Commons
  • Data related to Phaius at Wikispecies
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