French ship Océan (1756)

History
Kingdom of France
Namesake: "Ocean"
Ordered: 1751
Builder: Toulon Dockyard
Laid down: 29 May 1753
Launched: 20 June 1756
Completed: November 1756
Fate: Burnt on 19 August 1759
General characteristics
Displacement: 3000 tons
Length: 56.85 m (186.5 ft)
Beam: 15.59 m (51.1 ft)
Draught: 7.47 m (24.5 ft)
Propulsion: Sails
Complement: 800 men, 14 officers
Armament:

The Océan was an 80-gun ship in the French Navy, the first ship to bear that name. She was designed by Antoine Groignard and constructed at Toulon by Joseph Véronique-Charles Chapelle. Her name Océan, subsequently reserved for the largest units of the French Navy, is evidence of the change of focus from large three-deckers into strong two-deckers.[1]

She was Comte de la Clue's flagship at the battle of Lagos, where she ran aground in Almadora Bay and was burnt by the British.

Sources and references

Bibliography

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • Winfield, Rif; Roberts, Stephen (2017). French Warships in the Age of Sail 1626-1786: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4738-9351-1.


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