Francis Roache

Roache during his tenure as Police Commissioner
Roache (left) being sworn-in as Police Commissioner by Boston Mayor Raymond Flynn in 1985

Francis M. "Mickey" Roache is an American law enforcement officer and politician who served as Boston Police Commissioner from 1985 to 1993, was a member of the Boston City Council from 1996 to 2002, and was Suffolk County Register of Deeds from 2002 to 2015.

Law enforcement

On February 1, 1985, Roache, a lieutenant who headed the Boston Police Department's Community Disorders Unit,[1] was appointed acting Police Commissioner.[2] On March 13 he was sworn in as permanent Commissioner by his lifelong friend, Mayor Raymond Flynn.[3][4]

During his tenure as Commissioner, Roache instituted mandatory drug testing for BPD employees and won praise for his efforts to root out corruption in the department.[3][5]

Roache was Commissioner during the Charles Stuart case.[6] The police's mishandling of the case caused African-American leaders to call for Roache's resignation.[7]

In December 1990, the Massachusetts Attorney General's office released a report which detailed a variety of civil rights violations committed by the Boston Police Department. Violations described in the report included random frisking of minority youth and coercing witnesses to testify in the Stuart case.[8]

After several shootings of unarmed victims by police, alleged mismanagement in the Internal Affairs Department, and a report issued by United States Attorney Wayne Budd detailing allegations of police misconduct, Mayor Flynn was pressured to fire Roache.[9][10] Flynn refused to fire Roache, which caused critics of the police department to claim that Roache's friendship with the Mayor was the reason he was still Commissioner. During the 1991 mayoral election, candidate Edward J. Doherty promised that if elected, he would fire Roache.[11] Flynn appointed a commission led by Boston attorney James D. St. Clair to investigate the Police Department. The commission recommended that Flynn fire Roache.[12] On June 24, 1993 Roache announced his resignation effective June 30.[13]

Political career

After his resignation, Roache became a candidate for Mayor of Boston in the 1993 election to succeed Ray Flynn, who had resigned to become United States Ambassador to the Holy See. Roache finished in seventh place in the preliminary election with 3.01% of the vote.[14]

Roache was elected to the Boston City Council in November 1995 as an at-large councilor.[15] He was reelected in 1997, 1999, and 2001. In 2002, he left the City Council to become Suffolk County Register of Deeds, a position he held until his resignation on December 31, 2015.[3][16]

References

  1. "Blacks Return To Boston Project Decade After Uproar". Associated Press. April 15, 1984. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  2. "3 killed, 3 wounded in Boston violence". Associated Press. February 4, 1985. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 Scharfenberg, David (January 6, 2016). "Suffolk Register of Deeds Resigns". The Boston Globe. Retrieved March 12, 2016.
  4. Quill, Ed (March 13, 1985). "Roache to be Sworn in Today as Permanent Commissioner". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  5. "Drug testing ordered for all Boston Police". Sentinel wire services. April 25, 1986. Retrieved June 8, 2011.
  6. "Outrage follows Boston shootings". Associated Press. October 25, 1989. Retrieved 8 June 2011.
  7. "Racial tensions boil over in Boston over murder". United Press International. January 6, 1990. Retrieved June 9, 2011.
  8. "State faults Boston murder investigation". Associated Press. December 19, 1990. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  9. "For 3rd time, mayor throws hat into ring". Associated Press. July 28, 1991. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  10. "Channel 4 issues call for Roache's resignation". The Boston Globe. October 10, 1991. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  11. Locy, Toni; Sean P. Murphy (September 4, 1991). "Many call for changes in police leadership". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  12. Jackson, Derrick Z. (January 5, 1992). "A call for Flynn to make his legacy". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  13. "Police commissioner quits". Associated Press. June 25, 1993. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  14. "Election Results". Cityofboston.gov. The City of Boston. Archived from the original on 7 September 2011. Retrieved 5 June 2011.
  15. Walker, Adrian (September 20, 1995). "O'Neil, Roache win big Iannella is 3d, Davis-Mullen 4th in council preliminary". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
  16. Silberman, Ellen J. (September 19, 2002). "First Latino to join Hub City Council when Roache assumes Register post". Boston Herald. Retrieved 9 June 2011.
Police appointments
Preceded by
Joseph M. Jordan
Commissioner of the Boston Police Department
1985-1993
Succeeded by
William J. Bratton
Government offices
Preceded by
John A. Nucci
At-large member of the Boston City Council
1996-2002
Succeeded by
Felix D. Arroyo
Preceded by
Paul R. Tierney
Suffolk County Register of Deeds
2002-2015
Succeeded by
Stephen J. Murphy
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