Fragan

Saint Fragan
Born Scotland
Died 5th century
Venerated in Catholic Church
Western Orthodoxy
Feast 3 October (in Brittany)
5 July (Catholic Church)

Saint Fragan was a 5th-century Pre-Congregational Saint and Prince of Scotland. He is celebrated on 3 October in the Calendar of the Breton Saints,[1] and shares with Gwen a Feast day on July 5 in the Roman Calendar.

Fragan came from Great Britain, and was a Prince of Albany in Scotland. In the 5th century he left Scotland to evangelize Armorica.

Family

He was the husband of Saint Gwenn and father of the twin saints Jacut[2][3] and Guethenoc,[2][3] of Guénolé, and of Saint Creirwy, Winwaloe,[4] son of Prince Fragan (or Fracan) and Teirbron.[2][3] He is also a cousin of Riwall and stepfather to Cadfan, son of Eneas Ledewig (or Aeneas of Brittany) and Teirbron.[5]

Biography

He left Britain and moved to Ploufragan (Côtes-d'Armor) towards the end of the 4th century or perhaps as late as 418 AD.[6][7] There he settled in the Sang River valley. He was the founder of the castle of Lesguen, in the present commune of Plouguin.[8][9]

Fragan is also known for having amassed a small army in haste to repel a larger force of pagan pirates at the battle of Lochrist.[10]

References

  1. ↑ "Modèle:Almanak octobre". GrandTerrier. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  2. 1 2 3 Butler, Alban. The lives of the fathers, martyrs, and other principal saints, volume 1, p. 275 (Henry & Co. 1857).
  3. 1 2 3 Baring-Gould, Sabine and Fisher, John. The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales and Cornwall and Such Irish Saints as Have Dedications in Britain, Volume 3, p. 38 (1911).
  4. ↑ William Hone, The every-day book and table-book; or, Everlasting calendar of popular amusements (William Hone, 1837) p281.
  5. ↑ Baring-Gould, Sabine and Fisher, John. The Lives of the British Saints: The Saints of Wales and Cornwall and Such Irish Saints as Have Dedications in Britain, Volume 2, p. 9 (C. J. Clark, 1908).
  6. ↑ Ancien nom parfois attribué au vent, en particulier au mistral, mais ici au vent de noroît
  7. ↑ Moine Clément, Vie de saint Gwennolé confesseur, dite Vie brève, vers 860
  8. ↑ "Saint-Frégant : Histoire, Patrimoine, Noblesse (commune du canton de Lesneven)". infobretagne.com. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  9. ↑ "Prieuré de Lochrist-an-Izelvet (ou Izelvez) en Plounévez-Lochrist (Finistère - Bretagne)". infobretagne.com. Retrieved 2017-10-11.
  10. ↑ Albert Le Grand, La vie, gestes, mort et miracles des Saints de la Bretagne Armorique, ensemble un catalogue des évêques des neuf eveschés d'icelle, 1659,
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