Fech fech

Fech fech (Arabic: فش فش) is a very fine powder caused by the erosion of clay-limestone terrain and it is most commonly found in deserts.[1] It consists of a surface horizon of pulverized soil with low particle cohesion[2] protected under a thin crust. It is not determinable from the surface and can therefore pose a significant transportation hazard acting as a surprise "trap" as the ground collapses beneath a vehicle miring it in a quicksand-like substance.

Fech-fech is classified into two types:[2]

  • Fech-fech that developed during the Holocene, in lake mud or fluvio-lacustrine sediments.
  • Fech-fech that developed from shale.

Fech fech is common in the Qattara Depression, making that portion of the Sahara Desert impassable by most vehicles.

See also

References

  1. U., Cooke, Ronald (1993). Desert geomorphology. Warren, Andrew., Goudie, Andrew., Cooke, Ronald U. London: UCL Press. ISBN 0203020596. OCLC 71368681.
  2. 1 2 Encyclopedia of geomorphology. Goudie, Andrew. London: Routledge. 2004. p. 364. ISBN 1134482760. OCLC 252833849.
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