Far-right social centres
Far-right social centres are community spaces inspired by neo-fascist and Third Position ideas. The most famous is the Italian movement CasaPound.
Italy
First far-right social centres were founded in Italy in 1980s.[1] In 1990 members of Fronte della Gioventù of the Italian Social Movement squatted a building in Rome and founded a social centre called Il Bartolo.[2][3] In 1998 Italian activists squatted a building in Rome and created a social centre called PortAperta. They organized some concerts in the building.
In 2002 neo-fascists squatted a building in and created social centre called CasaMontag.[4] On 20 September 2002 Italian nationalists squatted a building in Rome and created the Foro 753 social centre.[5]
CasaPound
On 26 December 2003 Italian neo-fascists squatted a building in Esquiline Hill and founded the CasaPound social centre.[6] In June 2008 CasaPound therefore constituted an "association of social promotion" and assumed the current name CasaPound Italy. Currently the movement CPI has a lot of social centres in Italy. Some of them are Circolo Futurista Casalbertone in Rome[7] and Casa d'Italia in Colleverde. Social centre Area 19 was evicted in 2015.
Spain
In Spain there are far-right social centres in Madrid and Zaragoza. Hogar Social Zaragoza is a building squatted in June 2014. Hogar Social Ramiro Ledesma (Ramiro Ledesma Social Home) is a movement founded in 2014 in Madrid.[8][9] Members of HSM squatted some buildings[10][11] and organized demonstrations with some thousands participants.[12]
Ukraine
In 2016 members of Azov Battalion founded the social centre, Cossack House (Ukrainian: Козацький Дім) in Azov HQ in Kiev.[13] As they said, they are inspired by Italian CasaPound.[14] In the building there are a library of the literary club "Flame" (Ukrainian: Літературний клуб "Пломінь"), sports club, a recording studio and tattoo saloon.[15]
Other countries
Some nationalists in Germany are trying to create their own social centres.[16]
See also
References
- ↑ Domenico Di Tullio, Centri sociali di destra, Castelvecchi, 2006, s. 40-41
- ↑ "Okkupazioni, destra in cerca di identitàCentri sociali e case occ upate, un fenomeno nato quando l'Msi cominciò a diffidare dei su oi estremisti".
- ↑ Occupazione Portuense: a via Bartolucci torna ‘Il Bartolo’
- ↑ "Il centro sociale? Anche di Destra Ecco le Occupazioni Non Conformi - la Repubblica.it".
- ↑ "www.753.it". www.753.it.
- ↑ "Fasci metropolitani. Viaggio nelle catacombe nere".
- ↑ "Circolo Futurista". www.circolofuturista.org.
- ↑ "Hogar Social Madrid: el colectivo neonazi que reparte comida "solo para españoles", protesta frente al Ayuntamiento y ataca la mezquita".
- ↑ "Hay un neonazi en mi archivo del NO-DO".
- ↑ "El grupo neonazi desalojado de Tetuán en septiembre ocupa otro inmueble en Madrid".
- ↑ "Xenofobia y caridad: ayuda sólo para españoles".
- ↑ "Madrid: Thousands Rally against Invasion".
- ↑ "Козацький дім відкрито".
- ↑ "AZOV drops by the Milan branch of Casapound Italia..." RECONQUISTA.
- ↑ "Cossack House: we'll return the glory of..." RECONQUISTA.
- ↑ "Neue Rechte auf Italiens Straßen" (PDF).
External links
- CasaPound Nationalist Squat in Rome on YouTube
- Viaggio a Casapound on YouTube
- Hogar Social Madrid on YouTube