FC Seoul
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| Full name | Football Club Seoul | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Short name | Seoul | ||
| Founded | 22 December 1983, as Lucky-Goldstar FC[1] | ||
| Ground | Seoul World Cup Stadium | ||
| Capacity | 66,704[2] | ||
| Owner | GS Group | ||
| Chairman | Huh Chang-soo | ||
| Manager | Choi Yong-soo | ||
| League | K League 1 | ||
| 2017 | K League Classic, 5th | ||
| Website | Club website | ||
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FC Seoul (Korean: FC 서울) is a South Korean professional football club based in Seoul, the capital of South Korea, that plays in the K League 1. The club is owned by GS Sports, a subsidiary of GS Group.
The club was officially founded as Lucky-Goldstar Football Club in 1983, by the Lucky-Goldstar Group. FC Seoul have won six League titles, two FA Cups, two League Cups and one Super Cup. FC Seoul is one of the most successful and popular clubs in the K League 1, with financial backing from the GS Group.[3][4] In 2012, FC Seoul was evaluated as the most valuable football brand in the K League Classic.[5][6]
History
Founding and early years (1983–1989)
FC Seoul was officially announced on 18 August as the new club and founded on 22 December 1983, and started out in 1984 as Lucky-Goldstar Football Club, owned and financially supported by the Lucky-Goldstar Group (currently LG Group), with the Chungcheong Province its franchise and Hwangso (meaning bull) as its mascot.
In order to launch the professional football club, Lucky-Goldstar Group had a preparation period from 1982[7] and demanded that the original franchise should be Seoul.[8] In the 1984 season, the club finished seventh out of the eight clubs. The club fared better in the 1985 season when they won the championship with the help of Thailand national football team player Piyapong Pue-on, who was the top scorer, as well as the top assistor.
Moving to Seoul and then to Anyang (1990–2003)
From the beginning of 1988, Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso pushed forward a relocation to Seoul[9] At the end of the 1989 season, the Korea Professional Football League (renamed as the K League in 1998), worried about the financial stability of the clubs, invited a number of clubs to play in Seoul. Thus, the Lucky-Goldstar Hwangso, which had always wanted to be based in the capital, moved to Seoul Stadium (Currently Dongdaemun Stadium) in Seoul at the end of 1989 The club finished first season in Seoul as champions. The club changed its name to LG Cheetahs in 1991 to mirror the LG Twins, a professional baseball team also owned by LG Group. After several seasons in Seoul, the club was forced to move in 1996, as part of the K League's decentralization policy. This policy was carried out to stimulate the growth of football in the provinces. In addition, in 1995, Korea was bidding to host the 2002 FIFA World Cup. This warranted the construction of a soccer-specific stadium in Seoul. The three clubs based in Seoul – LG Cheetahs, Ilhwa Chunma, and Yukong Elephants did not want to recognize the decentralization policy. Ultimately, it proved necessary for the Korean government to issue an eviction order to the disaffected clubs. However, the government did guarantee if the clubs built a soccer-specific stadium in Seoul, the clubs could have a Seoul franchise and return to Seoul.
As a result, 3 clubs were evicted from Seoul to other cities. This entailed the move of the LG Cheetahs to the Anyang Sports Complex in the city of Anyang, a satellite city of Seoul, 21 km away. The club was now known as the Anyang LG Cheetahs. In the upcoming years, a solid base of supporters was formed, and it established a strong league rivalry with the Suwon Samsung Bluewings. This rivalry was partly fueled by the fact that LG Group and Samsung Group, which owned the Suwon club, were also considered rivals in the business world, especially in electronics. The club continued to grow and in 2000, they won their third Championship, behind the firepower of striker Choi Yong-Soo.
Return to Seoul and renaming to FC Seoul (2004–2006)
For the 2002 FIFA World Cup in South Korea and Japan, ten brand new stadiums of World Cup standards were built in South Korea. After the World Cup, the Korean World Cup Organizing Committee and the KFA actively supported the move of regional K League clubs into the new stadia. This was designed to avoid or at least minimize any financial losses through having to maintain a stadium in playing condition without regular income. However, due to the previous decision by the K League to exclude any member club from being based in Seoul, Seoul World Cup Stadium remained vacant, except as a host of some international friendlies. Thus, the city government of Seoul and the KFA both actively sought for a K League club to play at the stadium to take on the cost of maintaining the stadium. Initially, it was intended to create a new club, but when it later transpired that any club playing in Seoul World Cup Stadium would have to pay partially for the construction fees of the stadium, this would have placed an unreasonable burden on a fledgling club. Thus, the KFA tried to lure one of the current clubs to Seoul. The Anyang LG Cheetahs, with the financial backing of the LG Group, who not only viewed the move back to Seoul as a way to increase its advertising presence, but had the right to come back to Seoul because it had its franchise moved by force in 1996, as part of the K League's decentralization policy. Anyang LG announced in February 2004 that it would pay the share of the construction fees (which turned out to be 15 billion wons, or at that time 15 million USD).[10] This proposed move provoked a significant amount of controversy from the Korean football fans as KFA and K League failed to launch a new football club based in Seoul due to a high Seoul franchise fee. Regardless, KFA and K League ultimately permitted relocation of Anyang LG Cheetahs.
Şenol Güneş years (2007–2009)
Şenol Güneş managed FC Seoul for a three-year period from December 8, 2006.[11] The club started the 2007 season with 3 consecutive wins and a draw, and a spectacular result in the Seoul–Suwon derby match with FC Seoul defeating Suwon Samsung 4–1. Following a draw with Gwangju Sangmu in round 16, FC Seoul was defeated 1–0 by Suwon Samsung. 80% of the regular squad was injured and FC Seoul failed to qualify for the play-off phase of the season. However, they succeeded in getting into the final of the K League Cup. The second season under Güneş was different. There were no major injuries and although Park Chu-Young, the ace of FC Seoul at that time, was transferred to Ligue 1 club Monaco, the "Double Dragons" of FC Seoul (Lee Chung-yong, Ki Sung-yueng) made a big progress and Dejan Damjanović scored 14 goals. This resulted in a second-place finish in the K League regular season, and progress to the play-offs. FC Seoul defeated Ulsan Hyundai in the play-off semi-final but was defeated by Suwon in the final. Despite the loss, the club still qualified for the 2009 AFC Champions League.[12] The Şenol Güneş era ended on November 25, 2009, with the manager returning to Trabzonspor.[13]
FC Seoul's 2009 AFC Champions League campaign began with a 2–1 win over Indonesian side Sriwijaya FC. However, 3 winless matches followed with losses to Gamba Osaka and Shangdong Luneng and a 1–1 draw again against Luneng. It looked impossible for Seoul to qualify for the Round of 16, but a dramatic come-from-behind victory over reigning champion Gamba Osaka and Sriwijaya FC's unexpected victory over Shandong Luneng meant FC Seoul finished in second place in Group F. On June 24, 2009, FC Seoul beat Kashima Antlers 5–4 on penalties after a 0–0 draw in the Round of 16 clash and advanced to the Quarter-finals,[14] but were beaten 4–3 on aggregate by Qatari club Umm Salal.[15] FC Seoul's appearance in the AFC Champions League was its first since the Asian Club Championship Era.
Nelo Vingada year (2010)
FC Seoul appointed Nelo Vingada as manager on December 14, 2009. Vingada won the K League and League Cup with FC Seoul. FC Seoul had 20 wins, 2 draws, and 6 losses in the 2010 season under Vingada's management.
FC Seoul recorded an attendance of 60,747 against Seongnam Ilhwa on May 5, 2010 at Seoul World Cup Stadium, this is the highest single-match attendance record in South Korean professional sports history.[16][17] FC Seoul also recorded the single-season (League, K League Championship, League Cup) highest total attendance record – 546,397 and the single-regular & post season (League, K League Championship) highest average attendance record of 32,576.[18][19][20]
On December 13, 2010, FC Seoul wanted to extend Vingada's 1-year contract but FC Seoul and Vingada could not come to an agreement over the salary conditions, resulting in Vingada returning home to Portugal.[21]
On August 25, 2010, FC Seoul beat Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 3–0 to become the 2010 League Cup winners.[22] FC Seoul were also crowned K League champions as a 2–1 win over Jeju United in the second leg of the play-off series final saw them triumph 4–3 on aggregate in K League Championship final, thus, achieving their first double in FC Seoul's history. The crowd of 56,769 at the 2nd leg also set the record of the highest attendance in K League Championship history.[23][24][25]
Choi Yong-soo years (2011–2016)
FC Seoul legend Choi Yong-soo was hired to manage the club in 2012, after previously serving as the assistant manager and caretaker for the club in 2011. In 2013, AFC Champions League campaign has earned Choi Yong-soo the 2013 AFC Coach of the Year award, becoming the second Korean in succession to win the prestigious individual accolade following last year’s winner Kim Ho-kon.
Hwang Sun-hong years (2016–2018)
On June 21, 2016, FC Seoul appointed Hwang Sun-hong as their eleventh manager in the club's history. On November 6, 2016, FC Seoul won their sixth K League Classic title after defeating Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors 1–0 in the final round of the season.[26][27]
Hwang Sun-hong resigned on April 30, 2018.[28]
Club culture
Supporters
FC Seoul had various fanbase including former Lucky-Goldstar fans, LG Cheetahs fans, Anyang LG Cheetahs fans. FC Seoul's No. 12 is retired for the supporters. The main supporter group of FC Seoul is Suhoshin (Guardian Deity) and was organized in April 2004. There are also some minor supporter groups.
V-Girls and V-Man
V-Girls & V-Man are FC Seoul's cheerleaders.[29] The V stands for victory. They cheerlead at the East Stand.
Stadiums
In the past, FC Seoul played at Daejeon Stadium, Cheongju Civic Stadium, Cheonan Oryong Stadium (1987–1989), Dongdaemun Stadium (1990–1995), and Anyang Stadium (1996–2003). Since 2004, FC Seoul's home is the Seoul World Cup Stadium, which is the largest football-specific stadium in Asia. FC Seoul's players train at the GS Champions Park training centre, a purpose-built facility opened in 1989, located east of Seoul in the city of Guri.
Crests and mascots
There were different crests representing different periods of FC Seoul: Lucky-Goldstar FC (1983–1990), LG Cheetahs (1991–1995), Anyang LG Cheetahs (1996–2003).[30]
Also there were mascots representing different periods. Former mascots were a bull and a cheetah.[31]
Special crest for foundation's 20th anniversary was unveiled on 26 February 2003.[32]
The current crest was unveiled on 19 March 2004.[33] The current club's mascot, introduced in April 2004, is named "SSID".[29] The "SSID" stands for Seoul & Sun In Dream. In the 2018 season, FC Seoul added another mascot, "Seoul-i".[34]
Kits
FC Seoul's original main colour was yellow, same as the Lucky-Goldstar Group's company colour at the time. Red was also FC Seoul's original colour.
FC Seoul wore both yellow and red jerseys in home matches from 1984 to 1986.
In 1995, Lucky-Goldstar Group pushed ahead with corporate identity unification and the company colour was changed to red. As a result, FC Seoul's jersey colour was changed from yellow to red as part of the unification project.
From 1999 to 2001, FC Seoul wore red and blue stripes but returned to all red in the 2002 season and In 2005, FC Seoul changed to red and black stripes and this colour has been in use since.
In June 2016, FC Seoul released the 1984–1985 retro jersey to commemorate foundation of the club and the first K League title.[35]
Summary
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to FC Seoul kits. |
          1988–1994 Worn yellow shirts as first kit |
   Worn red shirts as first kit |
 Worn white shirts as first kit(1) |
     2002–2004 Worn red shirts as first kit |
     Worn red and blue stripe shirts as first kit |
    Wearing red and black stripe shirts as first kit |
- Notes
(1) In the 1987 season, all K League clubs wore white jerseys in home matches and coloured jerseys in away matches, like in Major League Baseball.
Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors
| Period | Kit supplier | Shirt sponsor | Shirt printing | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984–86 |  |
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| 1987–94 | |
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| 1995–96 | |
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| 2005–11 | |
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Soul oF Asia |
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| 2012–13 |  |
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| 2014–16 | |
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| 2017–19 | GS Caltex |
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Kit deals
| Kit supplier | Period | Contract date | Contract duration | Value | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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1998–2011 | 1998-02-09 | 1998–???? (? years) | Total ? ($200,000 per year)[36] |
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| 2005–01-26 | 2005–2007 (3 years) | Total $3 million[37][38] ($1 million per year) |
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| 2008–02-25 | 2008–2011 (4 years) | Undisclosed[39] | |||
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2012–2019 | 2011–12-15 | 2012–2015 (4 years) | Total $8 million[40] ($2 million per year) |
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| Undisclosed | 2016–2019 (4 years) | Undisclosed |
Honours
Domestic competitions
League
Cups
- Winners (1): 2001
- Runners-up (1): 1999
- Winners (1): 1988
International competitions
Asian
Friendly competitions
- Winners (1): 2017
Doubles
- Domestic double
- K League and League Cup Champions (1): 2010
Statistics and records
Season-by-season records
※ K League Championship results are not counted.
※ 1993, 1998, 1999, 2000 seasons had penalty shoot-outs instead of draws.
※ A: Adidas Cup, P: Prospecs Cup, PM: Philip Morris Cup, D: Daehan Fire Insurance Cup
Season K League League Cup FA Cup Super Cup ACL Manager Division Teams Position Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts 1984 Div 1 8 7th 28 8 6 14 38 45 –7 33 1985 Div 1 8 Champions 21 10 7 4 35 19 +16 27 1986 Div 1 6 Runners-up 20 10 7 3 28 17 +11 27 5th (Pro) Did not qualify 1987 Div 1 5 5th 32 7 7 18 26 55 –29 21 No competition Withdrew 1988 Div 1 5 4th 24 6 11 7 22 29 –7 23 Winners (Nat'l) Did not qualify 1989 Div 1 6 Runners-up 40 15 17 8 53 40 +13 47 Semi-finals (Nat'l)[2] 1990 Div 1 6 Champions 30 14 11 5 40 25 +15 39 1991 Div 1 6 6th 40 9 15 16 44 53 –9 33 1992 Div 1 6 4th 30 8 13 9 30 35 –5 29 Runners-up (A) Did not enter 1993 Div 1 6 Runners-up 30 18
100
1112
928 29 –1 59 4th (A) Did not qualify 1994 Div 1 7 5th 30 12 7 11 53 50 +3 43 Runners-up (A) 1995 Div 1 8 8th 28 5 10 13 29 43 –14 25 6th (A) 1996 Div 1 9 9th 32 8 8 16 44 56 –12 32 8th (A) Round of 16 1997 Div 1 10 9th 18 1 8 9 15 27 –12 11 10th (A)
3rd in Group A (P)Semi-finals 1998 Div 1 10 8th 18 9
80
29
828 28 0 23 Semi-finals (A)
3rd (PM)Winners 1999 Div 1 10 9th 27 10
80
417
1538 52 –14 24 Runners-up (A)
4th in Group B (D)Semi-finals Runners-up 2000 Div 1 10 Champions 27 19
170
58
546 25 +21 53 Semi-finals (A)
5th in Group A (D)Quarter-finals Did not qualify Quarter-finals[3] 2001 Div 1 10 Runners-up 27 11 10 6 30 23 +7 43 4th in Group A (A) Quarter-finals Winners Did not qualify 2002 Div 1 10 4th 27 11 7 9 37 30 +7 40 Semi-finals (A) Round of 32 Did not qualify Runners-up[4] 2003 Div 1 12 8th 44 14 14 16 69 68 +1 56 No competition Round of 32 No competition Did not qualify 2004 Div 1 13 5th 24 7 12 5 20 17 +3 33 12th (S) Round of 16 Did not qualify 2005 Div 1 13 7th 24 8 8 8 37 32 +5 32 5th (S) Round of 16 2006 Div 1 14 4th 26 9 12 5 31 22 +9 39 Winners (S) Quarter-finals 2007 Div 1 14 7th 26 8 13 5 23 16 +7 37 Runners-up (S) Quarter-finals Competition
ceased
2008 Div 1 14 Runners-up 26 15 9 2 44 25 +19 54 3rd in Group A (S) Round of 32 2009 Div 1 15 5th 28 16 5 7 47 27 +20 53 Semi-finals (PK) Round of 16 Quarter-finals 2010 Div 1 15 Champions 28 20 2 6 58 26 +32 62 Winners (PC) Round of 16 Did not qualify 
2011 Div 1 16 5th 30 16 7 7 56 38 +18 55 Quarter-finals (RC) Quarter-finals Quarter-finals 2012 Div 1 16 Champions 44 29 9 6 76 42 +34 96 Competition
ceasedRound of 16 Did not qualify 2013 Div 1 14 4th 38 17 11 10 59 46 +13 62 Quarter-finals Runners-up 2014 Div 1 12 3rd 38 15 13 10 42 28 +14 58 Runners-up Semi-finals 2015 Div 1 12 4th 38 17 11 10 52 44 +8 62 Winners Round of 16 2016 Div 1 12 Champions 38 21 7 10 67 46 +21 70 Runners-up Semi-finals 2017 Div 1 12 5th 38 16 13 9 56 42 +14 61 Round of 16 Group stage
[1] In 1986, competition was known as Professional Football Championship
[2] In 1988 and 1989, competition was known as National Football Championship
[3] In 2000, competition was known as 1999–2000 Asian Cup Winners' Cup
[4] In 2002, competition was known as 2001–02 Asian Club Championship
K League Championship records
| Season | Teams | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | PSO | Manager |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 2 | Runners-up | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | –1 | N/A | |
| 2000 | 4 | Winners | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +1 | 4–2 W | |
| 2006 | 4 | 4th (Semi-finals) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | –1 | N/A | |
| 2008 | 6 | Runners-up | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 5 | +1 | N/A | |
| 2009 | 6 | 5th (Round of 6) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2–3 L | |
| 2010 | 6 | Champions | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 3 | +1 | N/A | |
| 2011 | 6 | 5th (Round of 6) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | –2 | N/A | |
Players
Current squad
- As of 11 September 2018[43]
| No. | Pos. | Nationality | Player |
|---|---|---|---|
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Yoo Hyun | ||
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Hwang Hyun-soo | ||
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Lee Woong-hee (vice-captain) | ||
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Kim Dong-woo | ||
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Kim Sung-joon | ||
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Lee Sang-ho | ||
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Shin Jin-ho | ||
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Anderson Lopes | ||
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Park Chu-young | ||
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Evandro | ||
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Go Yo-han (captain) | ||
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Kim Han-gil | ||
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Kim Won-sik | ||
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Ha Dae-sung | ||
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Shin Kwang-hoon | ||
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Yun Suk-young | ||
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Sim Sang-min | ||
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Park Jun-yeong | ||
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Yang Han-been | ||
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Yoon Seung-won | ||
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Jung Hyun-cheol | ||
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Pak Min-gyu | ||
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Kim Nam-chun | ||
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Shin Seong-jae | ||
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Hwang Ki-wook | ||
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Park Hee-seong | ||
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Jeong Jin-wook | ||
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Son Moo-been | ||
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Cho Young-wook | ||
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Park Sung-min | ||
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Song Jin-hyung | ||
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Yoon Jong-gyu | ||
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Kim Won-gun | ||
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Yu Sang-hun | ||
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Kim Woo-hong | ||
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Park Dong-jin | ||
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Kwak Tae-hwi | ||
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Jung Won-jin | ||
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Yun Ju-tae | ||
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Bojan Matić |
Note: Where a player has not declared an international allegiance, nation is determined by place of birth.
Out on loan and military service
| No. | Pos. | Nationality | Player | Moving To | Loan Period |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Ko Kwang-min | |
2016/12–2018/09 | ||
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Ju Se-jong | |
2018/01–2019/10 | ||
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Lee Myung-joo | |
2018/01–2019/10 | ||
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Lee Kyu-ro | |
2018/01–2019/12 | ||
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Kim Ju-yeong | |
2018/02–2018/12 | ||
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Osmar |  |
2018/02–2019/01 |
Former players
Player records
Retired number(s)
2018 season transfers
Captains
| Seasons | Captain | Vice-captain | Notes |
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| 1995–1996 | |
1995/08/05– | |
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−1999/07/?? | ||
| 1999–2000 | |
1999/07/??–2000/05/09 | |
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2000/05/10– | |
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2001/05/??– | ||
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| 2012–2013 | |
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−2015/04/30 | |
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2015/05/01– | ||
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First foreign captain of FC Seoul | |
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−2018/07/3 | |
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2018/07/04– |
Club officials
- For details on all-time coaching staffs, see List of FC Seoul managers.
Coaching staff
| Position | Name | Notes |
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| Manager | |
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| First Team Coach | |
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| First Team Goalkeeping Coach | |
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| Reserve Team Coach | |
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| Fitness Coach | |
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| U-18 Team Manager | |
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| U-18 Team Coach | |
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| U-18 Team Goalkeeping Coach | |
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| U-18 Team Fitness Coach | |
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| U-15 Team Manager | |
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| U-15 Team Coach | |
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| U-15 Team Goalkeeping Coach | |
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| U-15 Team Fitness Coach | |
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| U-12 Team Manager | |
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| U-12 Team Coach | |
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| U-12 Team Goalkeeping Coach | |
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| Chief Scout | |
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Supporting staff
| Position | Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Club Doctor | |
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| Athletic Trainer | |
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| Physical Therapist | |
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| Performance Analyst | |
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| Equipment manager | |
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| Translator | |
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Managerial history
- For details on all-time manager statistics, see List of FC Seoul managers.
| No. | Name | Appointed | From | To | Season | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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1983-08-12 | 1983-12-22 | 1987-11-19 | 1984–1987 |
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| C | |
1987-12-01 | 1987-12-01 | 1988-12-26 | 1988 |
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| 2 | 1988-12-27 | 1988-12-27 | 1993-12-31 | 1989–1993 |
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| 3 | |
1993-11-23 | 1994-01-01 | 1996-11-05 | 1994–1996 |
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| 4 | |
1996-12-10 | 1996-12-20 | 1998-11-25 | 1997–1998 |
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| 5 | |
1998-10-22 | 1998-12-01 | 2004-12-15 | 1999–2004 |
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| 6 | |
2004-12-30 | 2005-01-10 | 2006-12-02 | 2005–2006 |
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| 7 | |
2006-12-08 | 2007-01-08 | 2009-11-25 | 2007–2009 |
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| 8 | |
2009-12-14 | 2010-01-03 | 2010-12-13 | 2010 |
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| 9 | |
2010-12-28 | 2011-01-05 | 2011-04-26 | 2011 |
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| C | |
2011-04-26 | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-08 | 2011 |
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| 10 | 2011-12-09 | 2011-12-09 | 2016-06-22 | 2012–2016 |
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| C | |
2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-26 | 2016 |
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| 11 | |
2016-06-21 | 2016-06-27 | 2018-04-30 | 2016–2018 |
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| C | |
2018-04-30 | 2018-04-30 | 2018-10-11 | 2018 |
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| 12 | |
2018-10-11 | 2018-10-11 | 2018– |
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Management
Board of Directors
| Position | Name | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chairman | |
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| President | |
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| Director | |
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Chairman history
| No. | Name | From | To | Season | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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1984–1990 | The First Chairman | |||
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1991–1997 | ||||
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1998–present | ||||
Ownership
| Years | Owner | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1983/11–1991/02 | |
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| 1991/02–2004/05 | |
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| 2004/06–present | |
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Popular culture
FC Seoul have appeared in a number of Korean dramas and movies:[44]
- Drama: Which Star Are You From, A Thousand Kisses
- Movie: Secret Romance, Dancing Queen, Running Man, Big Match, Salut d'Amour
See also
References
- ↑ Official Club Profile at K League Website Retrieved 5 April, 2018
- ↑ "Stadium Profile at Seoul Metropolitan Facilities Management Corporation" SMFMC. Retrieved March 14, 2016
- ↑ "Official Club Profile at K League Website". kleague.com. Retrieved 5 April 2018.
- ↑ "FC서울과 다시 손을잡은 신한카드 "1등으로 윈윈하자"" (in Korean). Sports Chosun. March 8, 2012.
- ↑ "FC서울 전세계 클럽 브랜드 평가 62위, K리그 최고" (in Korean). Sports Chosun. June 1, 2012.
- ↑ "Brand Finance Football Brands 2012". Brand Finance. May 25, 2012.
- ↑ "Interview of Lucky-Goldstar Football Club first chairman" (in Korean). Maeil Business Newspaper. August 19, 1983.
- ↑ "Lucky-Goldstar Group wants Seoul franchise" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Newspaper. August 19, 1983.
- ↑ 88대표 프로무대서 비실비실 (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. April 14, 1988.
- ↑ "안양LG, '서울LG' 선언" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Newspaper. February 2, 2004.
- ↑ "FC서울 새사령탑 명장 귀네슈 영입" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Newspaper. December 8, 2006.
- ↑ "Korea: Suwon Bluewings Crowned Champions". Goal.com. December 7, 2008.
- ↑ "Gunes returns to Trabzonspor". FIFA.com. November 25, 2009.
- ↑ "Kashima Antlers 2–2 FC Seoul. AET (4–5 pens)". AFC.com. June 24, 2009.
- ↑ "FC Seoul (KOR) 1–1 Umm Salal (QAT). Agg 3–4". AFC.com. September 30, 2009.
- ↑ "Record crowd sees FC Seoul go top". AFC.com. May 6, 2010.
- ↑ "6만 747명 상암벌, 서울 K리그 역사를 쓰다" (in Korean). Sportsdonga. May 5, 2010.
- ↑ "No.1 FC Seoul stands at the top of the league". FC Seoul.com. November 7, 2010.
- ↑ "FC서울, 성적+팬심 둘 다 잡고 진정한 NO.1 됐다" (in Korean). Sports World. November 7, 2010.
- ↑ "서울 '우승-50만 관중' 모두 잡다...완벽한 승리" (in Korean). Sportal Korea. December 5, 2010.
- ↑ "빙가다 감독 '굿바이 코리아', 14일 한국 떠나" (in Korean). Sport Chosun. December 14, 2010.
- ↑ "FC Seoul becomes Cup Winners". FC Seoul.com. August 26, 2010.
- ↑ "Seoul take title". FIFA.com. December 5, 2010.
- ↑ "FC Seoul lifts the championship trophy". FC Seoul.com. December 7, 2010.
- ↑ "'아디 역전골' 서울, 제주 누르고 10년 만에 K리그 제패" (in Korean). Sportal Korea. December 5, 2010.
- ↑ "FC Seoul pull off dramatic finish in S. Korean football league". english.yonhapnews.co.kr. 6 November 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "Seoul snatch K League title from Jeonbuk". www.koreatimes.co.kr. 6 November 2016. Retrieved 6 November 2016.
- ↑ "FC Seoul head coach resigns after poor season start in S. Korean football league". Yonhap News Agency. 30 April 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- 1 2 "V–Girls" (in Korean). FC Seoul official website. Retrieved 23 June 2016.
- ↑ "FC서울 온라인 박물관 (FC Seoul Online Museum) : 네이버 블로그".
- ↑ "FC서울 온라인 박물관 (FC Seoul Online Museum) : 네이버 블로그".
- ↑ 프로축구 소식 – 안양, 20주년 엠블럼 제작 (in Korean). Yonhap News Agency. 2003-02-26.
- ↑ "LG축구단'FC서울'로 새출발" (in Korean). Kyunghyang Shinmun. 2004-03-19.
- ↑ FC Seoul Match Day Magazin: FC Seoul vs Dague FC (2018-04-21)
- ↑ "FC서울 영광의 첫 우승 유니폼이 부활한다" (in Korean). FC Seoul official website. 18 June 2016.
- ↑ "'아디다스' 프로축구 용품지원". (출판사) 동아일보. 1998-02-10.
- ↑ "FC 서울-아디다스,3년간 30억 원에 사상 최고스폰서십". (출판사) 조이뉴스24. 2005-01-26.
- ↑ "FC서울, 2007년 New 유니폼 입고 뛴다!". (출판사) FC서울 공식 웹사이트 뉴스. 2007-01-05.
- ↑ "FC서울, 아디다스 코리아와 K리그 최대 규모 후원 계약". (출판사) 뉴시스. 2008-02-20.
- ↑ "FC서울 대박 계약으로 본 K리그 스폰서 세계". (출판사) 스포츠조선. 2011-12-21.
- ↑ All-time competitions records at FC Seoul official website
- ↑ 2017 K League Annual Report (1983–2016)
- ↑ "First Team". FC Seoul.
- ↑ "FC서울의 스크린 이력서" (in Korean). FC Seoul Honorary News Reporter. August 3, 2001.
External links
- Official club created
- Official website (in Korean) (in English)
- Unofficial fan created
- FC Seoul Main Supporters Group 'Suhoshin' Official website (in Korean)
- FC Seoul Online Museum (in Korean)
| Achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Daewoo Royals |
K League Champions 1985 |
Succeeded by POSCO Atoms |
| Preceded by Yukong Elephants |
K League Champions 1990 |
Succeeded by Daewoo Royals |
| Preceded by Suwon Samsung Bluewings |
K League Champions 2000 |
Succeeded by Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma |
| Preceded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
K League Champions 2010 |
Succeeded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| Preceded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
K League Champions 2012 |
Succeeded by Pohang Steelers |
| Preceded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
K League Classic Champions 2016 |
Succeeded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| .svg.png){kind=logo} | |
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