Escalope

Escalopes farcies

An escalope is a piece of boneless meat that has been thinned out using a mallet,[1][2] rolling pin[2] or beaten with the handle of a knife, or merely butterflied.[3] The mallet breaks down the fibers in the meat, making it more tender, while the thinner meat cooks faster with less moisture loss. The meat is then coated and fried.[4]

Common sizes

The typical sizes of an escalope used in the food industry range from 113 to 227 g (4–8 oz).

Paillard or scallop

Paillard is an older French culinary term referring to a quick-cooking, thinly sliced or pounded piece of meat.[5] In France, it has been largely replaced by the word escalope.[5]

The cut is known as "scallop" in the US,[2] not to be confused with the shellfish scallop.

Origin

The term escalope originated in France.[2] It first appeared in cookery terminology late in the 17th century as a dialectal expression in the northeast of rural France[6] originally meaning a shelled nut or mollusk: veau à l'escalope (veal cooked in the style of an escalope).[6] In those days, an escalope was undoubtedly always veal.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Charles G. Sinclair (1998). International Dictionary of Food and Cooking. Chicago, Illinois, USA: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers. p. 190. ISBN 1-57958-057-2. Retrieved 27 August 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Escalope - Kitchen Dictionary - Food.com". Recipezaar.com. 2014-03-24. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  3. ↑ "Escalope". Probertencyclopaedia.com. Archived from the original on 2012-04-02. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  4. ↑ "Escalope - definition". oxforddictionaries.com. Retrieved 2015-11-26.
  5. 1 2 Zeldes, Leah A. (2010-09-22). "Eat this! Paillard, pounded meat, quick and versatile". Dining Chicago. Chicago's Restaurant & Entertainment Guide, Inc. Retrieved 2010-11-17.
  6. 1 2 "escalope". Everything2.com. 2006-11-02. Retrieved 2014-08-27.
  • The dictionary definition of escalope at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Schnitzel at Wikimedia Commons
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