Eospinus

Eospinus
Temporal range: Ypresian
Artist's reconstruction
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Eospinidae
Santini & Tyler, 2003[1]
Genus: Eospinus
Tyler and Bannikov, 1992
Species: E. daniltshenkoi
Binomial name
Eospinus daniltshenkoi
Tyler and Bannikov, 1992

Eospinus daniltshenkoi is an extinct tetraodontid bony fish from the Eocene. Its fossils are from the Danata Formation lagerstatten of Ypresian Turkmenistan.

E. daniltshenkoi had four dorsal spines, three of which were on the anterior end of its dorsal side, and the first spine being placed between and below the eyes, almost like a long nose. It also had a pair of spines near the base of its caudal peduncle, and a spine in front of the anal fin.

Because this species possesses features of boxfish, triggerfish, and the extinct Spinacanthidae, E. daniltshenkoi can not yet be placed in a family, and is considered to be the sister taxon of triggerfish and the spinacanthids, to the latter of which it bears a powerful resemblance.

See also

Sources

  1. Santini, Francesco; Tyler, James C. (2003). "A phylogeny of the families of fossil and extant tetraodontiform fishes (Acanthomorpha, Tetraodontiformes), Upper Cretaceous to Recent". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 139: 565–617. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2003.00088.x.
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