Elec-Trak

The GE Elec-Trak was the first commercially produced all-electric garden tractor, made mostly between 1969 and 1975.[1] Despite their limited production and availability, many Elec-Traks are still in use today[2] and have a cult following among tractor and electric vehicle enthusiasts.[3] They are an archetypal or seminal design that has influenced all later electric tractors.

Several models were produced, including: the E8M and ER8-36 (8 hp); the E10M (10 hp); the E12 and E12M (12 hp); the E12S and E15 (14 hp); the E16 (an upgraded version of the E15), and the E20 (16 hp). GE's claimed horsepower figures were false; the table below includes "real" horsepower. The E8M and ER8-36 were styled more as ride-on mowers than tractors. The "M" suffix used on some models indicates the ability to accommodate a mid-mounted (belly) mower, and an "H" was used on some models to indicate a heavy duty, double sized battery pack.

GE also made an industrial version of the Elec-Trak, the I-5. It was orange instead of yellow, and had fenders over the front wheels and attachment points for a roll cage and forklifts of varying heights, but was otherwise identical to the E20.

Elec-trak branded attachments included electric trimmers, edgers, chainsaws, radios, arc welders, fork lifts, front-end loaders, rotary brooms, roller aerators, lawn rollers, dump carts, large vacuums, agricultural sprayers, moldboard plows, row crop cultivators, tillers, disk harrows, sickle bar mowers, belly mowers, front-mounted rotary mowers, front or rear-mounted ganged reel mowers, lawn sweepers, electric rakes, snowblowers, snowplows, golf bag holders, double seats, 120vac rotary inverters, canopy tops, and more.[3][4] Most of these attachments were connected by a 36VDC "power take off" using a NEMA 10-50 outlet, usually used in the U.S. for 240VAC clothes dryers and thus compatible with readily available cords in most of the USA.

After the shutdown of production at GE, Elec-Traks were produced under the Wheel Horse[5] and Avco New Idea[6][7] labels.

Some time after the final shutdown of the Wheel Horse line in 1983, all remaining parts and dies were sold to Bill Gunn,[8] a dealer in Edgerton, Wisconsin. Eventually Gunn retired and all remaining stock was sold to Jim Coate of the Electric Tractor Store.[6][7]

Elec-Trak Component Motors

MotorModel/ID #HPVoltsAmpsRPMIfRfWindingMountingShaftNotes
E12 Drive5BCE56KB5B1.5363735002.2516Stabilized Shuntfootround keyed
E15 Drive5BCY56RA61362522501.9/.5Stabilized Shuntfootround keyed3" dia motor pulley, 6" dia trans pulley
E20 Drive5BCY56TA21.2363022501.9/.5Stabilized Shuntfootround, keyed
METI DriveES-93A-33 D&D3.5368529005Shuntfootround, keyed
GE "JB" Motors5BC48JB529 / 302236523300Seriesfootround, keyedforklift appl
7.5" tall Mower Motor5BPA34NAA70.636154000nonePMflangeround, tapped axial holedatecode EFN
6.5" tall Mower MotorBosch/Danaher BA3816-815-10.636153200nonePMflangeround, tapped axial hole
"flat" Mower MotorAmerican Bosch 18222-26-mo48hm?36????flangeround, tapped axial holeWH belly mower
METI MowerScott Motors 4BBX13721.2536303750nonePMflangeround, tapped axial hole
OEM Snowblower5BC49JB131A / 142A2.5366631004.822Compoundfootround, keyedbrush 1/2x5/8x1.75 #673
OEM Lift5045631 Delco Window Motor0.2518slownoneSeriesflangeGearbox
OEM Tiller5BC49JB133B2.5366631004.8Compoundfootround, keyed

Notes

References

  • GE Elec-Trak owner's discussion forum
  • The Elec-Trak owner's club
  • Internet Elec-Trak discussion list
  • George Beckett's history of the Elec-Trak
  • Steve Shore's history of the Elec-Trak
  • Garden Tractor Talk's GE forum
  • decespugliatore. Retrieved 5 January, 2017.
  • E15 restoration at BuildItSolar
  • Mark Frerking on Elec-Traks (Dec 9, 2007)
  • Electric Tractors and Mowers at EValbum
  • Elec-Traks at Econogics
  • Mike Bryce, "The Elec-Trak Rides Again" Home Power #70, April/May 1999
  • Jim Coate, "EVs Can Bring RE to the Field" The Natural Farmer September 2005
  • Oscar H. Will III, Garden Tractors. Voyageur Press (2009) ISBN 978-0760331965
  • Michael A. Martino, Straight from the horse's mouth: The Wheel Horse story. Stemgas Pub. Co (2000) ISBN 978-0970666802
  • E. F. Lindsley, "Fantastic Elec-Trak runs on batteries, powers your electric tools too" Popular Science July 1970
  • James M. Liston, "GE introduces the Electric Tractor" Popular Mechanics April 1970

Vendors

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