Duntarvie Castle

Duntarvie Castle
Duntarvie Castle
Location Near Winchburgh
Coordinates 55°58′21″N 3°27′32″W / 55.9726°N 3.4588°W / 55.9726; -3.4588Coordinates: 55°58′21″N 3°27′32″W / 55.9726°N 3.4588°W / 55.9726; -3.4588
Listed Building – Category A
Designated 22 February 1972
Reference no. 6422
Designated 1953
Reference no. 1905
Duntarvie Castle shown within West Lothian

Duntarvie Castle is a ruined Scots Renaissance house in West Lothian, Scotland. It is located 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) north of Winchburgh and 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of Linlithgow, close to the M9 motorway. Constructed in the late 16th century, the building has been undergoing restoration since the 1990s. The house is protected as a category A listed building,[1] and a scheduled monument.[2]

History

The lands of Duntarvie were in possession of the Lindsays from 1527. A charter of 1605 transferred the property from the Lindsays to the Hamiltons of Abercorn, and this 1605 charter infers the existence of the castle as early as 1212.[3] The Durham family held Duntarvie as tenants of the Hamiltons,[3] although according to Historic Scotland, Duntarvie was granted to James Durham in 1588, who had the building constructed shortly afterward.[1]

Alexander Durham (died 1584) held royal appointments including as a clerk in the Exchequer, and Master of the Prince's Wardrobe to King James VI. Alexander's son James took over his father's offices in 1580, and served as Chamberlain for Linlithgowshire between 1595 and 1600. James witnessed several royal charters made by King James at Holyroodhouse. The Durham family left Duntarvie in the 1770s.[3]

By 1826 the house was in the ownership of the Earl of Hopetoun, and in need of urgent repair.[3] It was uninhabited from the 1840s, and by the 20th century it was ruinous and roofless.

In the late 20th century the shell was purchased by kiltmaker Geoffrey Nicholsby, with the intention of restoring it as a headquarters of his business Highland Crafts Ltd.[4] Preparatory work began in 1994, but part of the east tower collapsed in January 1995.[5] In 2008 it was reported that Nicholsby had obtained scheduled monument consent for the restoration, but was placing the property on the market.[4] However, no sale took place, and in 2013 Nicholsby sought planning permission for a "tank play park" in the grounds, that would fund the restoration. Though initially positive,[6] West Lothian Council refused permission when no legal agreement could be reached on the restoration funding.[7] In 2015, roof trusses were installed on the building.[8]

Duntarvie in 2015 with new roof trusses

Description

The house comprises a long, rectangular three-storey main block, with square four-storey towers projecting northwards at the ends. Each of these towers had a flat roof with a stone balustrade, and is flanked by a turnpike stair housed in a turret in the internal angle. The ground floor and first floor are linked by a straight stair, unusual for its date.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 "Duntarvie Castle: Listed Building Report". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  2. ↑ "Duntarvie Castle". Historic Scotland. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Near Winchburgh, West Lothian EH52 (incorporating information from a historical report by Dr Harold Booton)". Strutt & Parker. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  4. 1 2 "Farewell to Castle of hassle". The Scotsman. 3 May 2008.
  5. 1 2 "Duntarvie Castle". CANMORE. historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 22 February 2017.
  6. ↑ "Tank play park at Duntarvie Castle in West Lothian gets go-ahead". BBC News. 5 April 2013.
  7. ↑ "LIVE/0568/FUL/12 - Proposed outdoor leisure facility, formation of course for track vehicles and associated buildings (grid ref. 309086 676480) - Duntarvie Castle, Near Winchburgh". West Lothian Council.
  8. ↑ "Duntarvie Castle: The Venue". Geoffrey (Tailor).
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