Dryobalanops oblongifolia
Dryobalanops oblongifolia | |
---|---|
"Vulnerable" [1] | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Rosids |
Order: | Malvales |
Family: | Dipterocarpaceae |
Genus: | Dryobalanops |
Species: | D. oblongifolia |
Binomial name | |
Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer[1] | |
Dryobalanops oblongifolia is a species of plant in the Dipterocarpaceae family, native to regions of Southeast Asia and Maritime Southeast Asia.
The species name is derived from Latin (oblongus = rather long and leaf (folium = leaf); and refers to the shape of the leaf.
Description
Both produce heavy hardwood timber, which is sold under the trade name of Kapur.
Subspecies
There are two subspecies:
- Dryobalanops oblongifolia subsp. oblongifolia (synonym = Baillonodendron malayanum F.Heim) — it is endemic to the island of Borneo.
It is found in at least one protected area (Kubah National Park), but is threatened elsewhere due to habitat loss.[1] It is an emergent tree, up to 60 m tall, found in mixed dipterocarp forest on sandy clay soils.[1]
- Dryobalanops oblongifolia subsp. occidentalis P.S.Ashton (synonyms = Dryobalanops beccariana Ridl. & Dryobalanops ovalifolia Burkill)) — found in Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia.
References
- 1 2 3 4 Ashton, P. S. (September 2004). "Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer" (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 136–137. ISBN 983-2181-59-3. Retrieved 13 November 2007.
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