Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers

Dorothea Lambert Chambers
Full name Dorothea Katherine Douglass Lambert Chambers
Country (sports)  United Kingdom
Born (1878-09-03)3 September 1878
Ealing, Middlesex, England
Died 7 January 1960(1960-01-07) (aged 81)
Kensington, London, England
Int. Tennis HoF 1981 (member page)
Singles
Grand Slam Singles results
Wimbledon W (1903, 1904, 1906, 1910, 1911, 1913, 1914)
US Open QF (1925)
Doubles
Grand Slam Doubles results
Wimbledon F (1913, 1919, 1920)
Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results
Wimbledon F (1919)
Team competitions
Wightman Cup W (1925)

Dorothea Lambert Chambers (née Dorothea Katherine Douglass, 3 September 1878 – 7 January 1960) was a British tennis player. She won seven Wimbledon Women's Singles titles and a gold medal at the 1908 Summer Olympics.

Tennis

In 1900 Douglass made her singles debut at Wimbledon and, after a bye in the first round, lost her second round match to Louisa Martin. Three years later, she won her first of seven ladies singles titles. On 6 April 1907 she married Robert Lambert Chambers and was thereafter known by her married surname Lambert Chambers.[1][2]

In 1908 she won the gold medal in the women's singles event at the 1908 Summer Olympics after a straight-sets victory in the final against compatriot Dora Boothby.[3]

She wrote Tennis for Ladies, which was published in 1910. The book contained photographs of tennis techniques and contained advice on attire and equipment.

In 1911 Lambert Chambers won the women's final at Wimbledon against Dora Boothby 6–0, 6–0. The only other female player who won a Grand Slam singles final without losing a game was Steffi Graf when she defeated Natalia Zvereva in the 1988 French Open final.

In 1919 Lambert Chambers played the longest Wimbledon final up to that time: 44 games against Frenchwoman Suzanne Lenglen. Lambert Chambers held two match points at 6–5 in the third set but eventually lost to Lenglen 8–10, 6–4, 7–9.[4]

Lambert Chambers only played sporadic singles after 1921 but continued to compete in doubles until 1927. She made the singles quarter-finals of the US Open in 1925[5] and, from 1924 to 1926, she captained Britain's Wightman Cup team. In the 1925 Wightman Cup edition she played, at the age of 46, a singles (against Eleanor Goss) and doubles match and won both.[6][7] In 1928 she turned to professional coaching.

Lambert Chambers was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1981.[8] She died in Kensington, London.

Grand Slam finals

Dorothea Lambert Chambers in 1906

Singles: 11 (7 titles, 4 runner-ups)

Outcome Year Championship Surface Opponents Score
Winner *1903WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ethel Thomson4–6, 6–4, 6–2
Winner1904Wimbledon (2)GrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Charlotte Cooper Sterry6–0, 6–3
Runner-up1905WimbledonGrassUnited States May Sutton3–6, 4–6
Winner1906Wimbledon (3)GrassUnited States May Sutton6–3, 9–7
Runner-up1907WimbledonGrassUnited States May Sutton1–6, 4–6
Winner1910Wimbledon (4)GrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Dora Boothby6–2, 6–2
Winner1911Wimbledon (5)GrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Dora Boothby6–0, 6–0
Winner **1913Wimbledon (6)GrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Winifred McNair6–0, 6–4
Winner1914Wimbledon (7)GrassUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Ethel Thomson Larcombe7–5, 6–4
Runner-up1919WimbledonGrassFrance Suzanne Lenglen8–10, 6–4, 7–9
Runner-up1920WimbledonGrassFrance Suzanne Lenglen3–6, 0–6

* This was the all-comers final as Muriel Robb did not defend her 1902 Wimbledon title, which resulted in the winner of the all-comers final winning the challenge round and, thus, Wimbledon in 1903 by walkover.
** This was the all-comers final as Ethel Thomson Larcombe did not defend her 1912 Wimbledon title, which resulted in the winner of the all-comers final winning the challenge round and, thus, Wimbledon in 1913 by walkover.

Doubles: 3 runner-ups

Outcome Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Runner-up1913WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Charlotte Cooper SterryUnited Kingdom Dora Boothby
United Kingdom Winifred McNair
6–4, 4–2, retired
Runner-up1919WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Ethel Thomson LarcombeFrance Suzanne Lenglen
United States Elizabeth Ryan
6–4, 5–7, 3–6
Runner-up1920WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Ethel Thomson LarcombeFrance Suzanne Lenglen
United States Elizabeth Ryan
4–6, 0–6

Mixed doubles: 1 runner-up

Outcome Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Runner-up1919WimbledonGrassUnited Kingdom Albertem PrebbleUnited States Elizabeth Ryan
United Kingdom Randolph Lycett
0–6, 0–6

Badminton

In addition to playing tennis Lambert Chambers was one of the leading badminton players at the beginning of the 20th century. In 1903, 1904 and 1907 she was the runner-up at the singles event of the All England Badminton Championships.[9]

Personal life

During the First World War she undertook war work, first at Ealing Hospital, and later at the Little Theatre.[10]

References

  1. Hartley, Cathy, ed. (2003). A Historical Dictionary of British Women (Rev. ed.). London [u.a.]: Europa Publications. p. 194. ISBN 978-1857432282.
  2. "Men and Matters". Dundee Courier. 8 April 1907. p. 8 via British Newspaper Archive. (Subscription required (help)).
  3. "Dorothea Douglass Lambert Chambers Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 2 February 2014. Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  4. "Ladies' Lawn Tennis". The Sydney Morning Herald. 10 June 1911. p. 7 via National Library of Australia.
  5. "Encyclopædia Britannica Biography". Retrieved 2013-05-06.
  6. "British Women in Tennis Victories". The Montreal Gazette. 18 August 1925 via Google News Archive.
  7. "Woman at Tennis". The Sydney Morning Herald. 17 August 1925 via Google News Archive.
  8. "Hall of Famers – Dorothea Douglass Chambers". www.tennisfame.com. International Tennis Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.
  9. "Mrs Lambert Chambers". Badminton England.
  10. The Sportswoman's Page, The Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News, December 22, 1917, p508
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.