Roman Catholic Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla
You may be looking for the archdiocese of Reggio Calabria-Bova
Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla Dioecesis Placentina-Bobiensis | |
---|---|
Reggio Emilia Cathedral | |
Location | |
Country | Italy |
Ecclesiastical province | Modena-Nonantola |
Statistics | |
Area | 2,394 km2 (924 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics |
(as of 2010) 569,853 504,133 (88.5%) |
Parishes | 318 |
Information | |
Denomination | Catholic Church |
Rite | Roman Rite |
Established | 1st Century |
Cathedral | Cattedrale di Beata Vergine Assunta (Reggio Emilia) |
Co-cathedral | Concattedrale di Ss. Pietro e Paolo (Guastalla) |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Bishop | Massimo Camisasca, F.S.C.B. |
Emeritus Bishops |
Adriano Caprioli Giovanni Paolo Gibertini, O.S.B. |
Website | |
reggioemilia.chiesacattolica.it |
The Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It has existed in its current form since 1986. In that year the historical Diocese of Reggio Emilia was united with the Diocese of Guastalla. The diocese is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Modena-Nonantola.[1][2]
History
In the Capitulary of Quierzy, Reggio was included among the towns which Pepin had in mind for the Donation of Pepin, but it came into possession of the Papal States only later, and for a short time. After the death of Countess Matilda (1165) the popes claimed the town as a part of her inheritance, while the emperors claimed the same as a fief of the Holy Roman Empire.
Reggio accepted the vicars of Emperor Henry VII and Louis the Bavarian, and was subject to the pope under Cardinal Bertrand du Poyet (1322). Later (1331), John of Bohemia, who recognized the suzerainty of the pope over Reggio as well as over Parma and Modena, was made lord of the city, but sold it to the Fogliani, from whom it passed to the Gonzaga of Mantua (1335), who sold it to Galeazzo II Visconti of Milan. In 1409 it returned again to the House of Este of the line of Modena, until 1859. The popes, however, always claimed to be its suzerains. After the Ferrara War, Reggio spontaneously submitted to Pope Julius II (1512–15). By the Peace of Barcelona (1529), Emperor Charles V bound himself to give back Reggio to the popes, but he did not do so.
A local legend makes the first bishop of Reggio Saint Protasius, a disciple of Saint Apollinaris. Admitting his existence, also five or six historical bishops, predecessors of Faventius in 451, it would seem that the episcopal see dates from the first half of the 4th century. Saint Prosper was the successor of Faventius; he died between 461 and 467.
Famous bishops
- Thomas (c. 701)
- Nodoberto, ambassador of Louis the Pious at Constantinople (817);
- Azzo II, murdered during the Hungarian invasion in 900;
- Thenzo (978), who rebuilt the Basilica of St. Prosper and other churches;
- Nicolò Maltraversi (1211), much praised by the chronicler Salimbene de Adam and often ambassador to Emperor Frederick II;
- Enrico de Casalocci (1302);
- Battista Pallavicini (1445), the poet;
- Marcello Cervini (1540), later Pope Marcellus II;
- Cardinal Alessandro d'Este (1621);
- Angelo M. Ficarelli (1821).[3]
Bishops of Reggio Emilia
to 600
- Protasio ? † (328 ?)
- Cromazio ? † 345 ?)
- Antonino ? † (362 ?)
- Elia ? † (379 ?)
- Santino ? † (396 ?)
- Carosio ? † (413 ?)
- Favenzio † (451)
- Elpidio † (V secolo)
- Prospero † (? – 25 June 466 ?)
- Tommaso † (483)
- Stefano † (511 ?)
- Diodato or Deusdedit † (488 or 533 ?)
- Lorenzo † (500 ?)
- Teodosio or Teodoro † (554 or 555 ?)
- Donodidio † (577 ?)
- Adriano † (599 ?)
600 to 1000
- Benenato † (622 ?)
- Paolo I † (644 ?)
- Lupiano or Ulpiano † (666 ?)
- Maurizio † (679–680)
- Giovanni † (681–684 or 714)
- Costantino † (690 ? or 715)
- Beato Tommaso † (701–714 ?)
- Sisto or Callisto † (726 ?)
- Geminiano † (751 or 752 ?)
- Apollinare † (756–781)
- Adelmo † (781 – after 800)
- Norperto or Nodeberto † (814–835)
- Vitale † (836–842)
- Roberto † (842–844)
- Sigifredo † (844–857)
- Amon † (860)
- Rotfrido † (864–874 ?)
- Azzo I † (877)
- Paolo II † (878–881)
- Aronne † (881–885)
- Adelardo † (890)
- Azzo II † (890–899)
- Pietro † (900–914/915)
- Girardo or Gottardo † (914–920 or 930 ?)
- Fredolfo ? † (920 ?)
- Giberto † (940)
- Aribaldo or Eriberto † (942–944)
- Adelardo † (945–952)
- Ermenaldo or Ermanno † (962–978/979)
- Teuzone † (978/979–1030)
1000 to 1400
- Sigifredo II † (1031–1041)
- Condelardo † (1041–?)
- Sifredo † (1046)
- Adalberto † (1047–1049)
- Conone † (1050)
- Adalberio or Alberio † (1053–1060)
- Volmaro † (1062–1065)
- Gandolfo † (1065–1085 deposed)
- Sant'Anselmo † (1082–1086) (Apostolic administrator)
- Eriberto or Euberto † (1085–1092)
- Lodovico † (1092 – after 1093)
- Bonseniore or Bonsignore † (1098 – 1118 or 1130)
- Adelmo or Adelelmo † (1123 or 1130 – 1139)
- Alberio † (1139–1163)
- Albericone or Alberico † (1163–1187)
- Pietro † (1187–1210)
- Nicolò dei Maltraversi † (1211–1243)
- Guglielmo da Fogliano † (1243 – 5 August 1283)
- Sede vacante (1283–1290)
- Guglielmo of Bobbio, † (22 June 1290 – 3 September 1301 )
- Enrico de Casalorci or Casalocci † (3 April 1302 – 1312)
- Guido de Baisio † (1313 – 11 October 1329 named bishop of Rimini)
- Guido Roberti † (1329–1332 named archbishop of Ravenna)
- Tommasino Fogliani † (1334–1336) (Apostolic administrator)
- Rolando Scarampi † (1336–1337)
- Bartolomeo d'Asti † (1339–1362)
- Lorenzo † (1362–1379)
- Serafino Tavacci da Trino † (1379–1387 named bishop of Santa Giusta)
- Ugolino da Sesso † (24 July 1387 – 1394 or 1395)
1400 to 1600
- Tebaldo da Sesso, † (1394 or 1395 – 1439)[4]
- Giacomo Antonio della Torre (Jacopo-Antonio dalla Torre)† (17 January 1439 – 19 October 1444 named bishop of Modena)[4]
- Battista Pallavicino † (19 October 1444 – 1466)[4]
- Antonio Beltrando † (28 May 1466 – 5 May 1476)[4]
- Bonfrancesco Arlotti † (9 July 1477 – 7 January 1508)[4][5]
- Gianluca Castellini † (1508 – 1510)[5]
- Ugo Rangone † (18 October 1510 – 28 August 1540)[5]
- Marcello Cervini (24 September 1540 – 29 February 1544 named bishop of Bishop of Gubbio, later Pope Marcellus II)[5]
- Giorgio Andreasi † (2 April 1544 – 22 January 1549)[5]
- Giambattista Grossi † (22 January 1549 – 28 March 1569)[5]
- Eustachio Locatelli, † (15 April 1569 – 14 October 1575)[5]
- Francesco Martelli (bishop) † (19 October 1575 – 9 March 1578)[5]
- Benedetto Manzoli † (9 April 1578 – 26 August 1585)[5]
- Giulio Masetti (bishop) † (7 October 1585 – 2 September 1592)[5][6]
- Claudio Rangoni † (16 December 1592 – 2 September 1621)[5][6]
1600 to 1900
- Alessandro d'Este (13 October 1621 – 13 May 1624)[6]
- Paolo Coccapani (17 May 1625 – 26 June 1650)[6]
- Rinaldo d'Este (16 December 1650 – 23 April 1660)[6]
- Girolamo Codebò (24 January 1661 – 3 January 1661)[6]
- Giovanni Agostino Marliani (27 February 1662 – 4 June 1674)[6]
- Augusto Bellincini (1674 – 20 July 1700)
- Ottavio Piccinardi (Ottavio Picenardi) (14 March 1701 – December 1722)
- Luigi Forni (Lodovico Forni) (12 May 1723 – 21 November 1750)
- Giovanni Maria Castelvetri (7 December 1750 – 4 April 1785)
- Francesco Maria D'Este (26 September 1785 – 17 May 1821)
- Angelo Maria Ficarelli (19 April 1822 – 5 June 1825)
- Filippo Cattani (4 July 1826 – 7 January 1849)
- Pietro Raffaelli (20 April 1849 – 23 July 1866)
- Carlo Macchi (27 March 1867 – 22 May 1873)
- Guido Rocca (25 July 1873 – 26 January 1886)
- Vincenzo Manicardi (7 June 1886 – 20 October 1901)
since 1900
- Arturo Marchi † (16 December 1901 – 29 April 1910 named archbishop of Lucca)
- Eduardo Brettoni † (12 October 1910 – 13 November 1945)
- Beniamino Socche † (13 February 1946 – 16 January 1965)
- Gilberto Baroni † (27 March 1965 – 30 September 1986 named Bishop of Reggio Emilie-Guastalla)
See also
References
- ↑ Cheney, David M. "Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. [self-published]
- ↑ Chow, Gabriel. "Diocese of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla (Italy)(Italy)". GCatholic.org. Retrieved June 16, 2018. [self-published]
- ↑ Umberto Benigni, "Reggio dell' Emilia." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. Retrieved: 2016-10-16.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Eubel, Konrad (1914). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi. Vol. II (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 222. (in Latin)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Eubel, Konrad (1923). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi. Vol. III (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 284. (in Latin)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi. Vol. IV. Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. p. 294. (in Latin)