David di Donatello

David di Donatello Awards
A David di Donatello awarded in 2014
Awarded for The best of Italian and foreign motion picture productions
Date 1955
Country Italy
Presented by Accademia del Cinema Italiano (Academy of Italian Cinema)
First awarded 1956
Website www.daviddidonatello.it

The David di Donatello Award, named after Donatello's David, is a film award presented each year for cinematic performances and production by L'accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI) (The Academy of Italian Cinema). There are 24 categories as of 2006. Italy is also famed for its annual Venice Film Festival.

It is the motion picture equivalent to the Academy Award for the cinema, Premio Regia Televisiva for television, the Premio Ubu for stage performances, and the Sanremo Music Festival for music.

History

Following the same criteria of the Academy Awards, the David di Donatello Awards (known by the moniker "Donatellos"[1]) were established in 1955 and first awarded in Rome on July 5, 1956.[2] Created by a cultural club (then called The Open Gate), the aim was to honour the best of each year's Italian and foreign films.

Similar prizes had already existed in Italy for about a decade (for example, the Silver Ribbons), but these were voted for by film critics and journalists. However, the Donatellos have been and are awarded by the people in the industry: screenwriters, performers, technicians, producers and so on.

The Italian former President Carlo Azeglio Ciampi shows the prize received at the occasion of the awards ceremony in 2005

After Rome, from 1957 to 1980, the ceremonies were held at the Greek Theatre in Taormina, during Taormina Film Fest, then twice in Florence, and finally returned to Rome, always with the support of the President of the Republic and now with the collaboration of the Rome City Council Cultural Policies Department. During the years the ceremony was held in Taormina during the 1950s, it was organized by journalist and film producer Michael Stern who later went on to found The Michael Stern Parkinson's Research Foundation in New York City.

The founding organization, now called the David di Donatello Organization is fully functional and works in concert with and thanks to the contribution of the Italian Ministry of the Performing Arts and the Ministry for Cultural Properties and Activities.

The presidents have successively been Italo Gemini (the founder), Eitel Monaco and Paolo Grassi. Currently, it is presided over by Gian Luigi Rondi who has worked with the organization since its inception.

The prizes are awarded primarily to Italian films, with a category dedicated to foreign language films.

In 2015, it was announced that both the eligibility period and the award ceremony date would change in the coming years. In 2016, the ceremony was brought forward to April. For the 2017 ceremony, the eligibility period will be March–December 2016. For the 2018 edition, the eligibility period will be the 2017 solar year (January to December).[3][4]

Presidents

President Beginning of mandate End of mandate Notes
Italo Gemini 1955 1970
Eitel Monaco 1971 1977
Paolo Grassi 1978 1980
Gian Luigi Rondi 1981 September 22, 2016 President to Life since November 25, 2009
Giuliano Montaldo November 4, 2016 December 31, 2017 President ad interim since November 4, 2016
Piera Detassis January 1º, 2018 Incumbent Elected President and Artistic Director on December 14, 2017

Trophy

The trophy is in the form of a gold David statuette replica of Donatello's famous sculpture, on a square malachite base with a gold plaque recording the award category, year and winner.

The 1956 David by Bulgari, awarded to Gina Lollobrigida for Beautiful but Dangerous was auctioned at Sotheby's in 2013.[5]

Award categories

Retired awards

Statistics

Multi winners as actoring roles

With 7 awards each, Vittorio Gassman, Alberto Sordi and Margherita Buy are the actors who won the most Davids,[6][7] Updated at 2018 David di Donatello (63 editions).

  Women
Actor Leading Supporting Total
WN WN WN
Margherita Buy 513 23 7 16
Alberto Sordi 78 00 8
Vittorio Gassman 77 00 7
Sophia Loren 66 00 66
Giancarlo Giannini 47 13 5 10
Marcello Mastroianni 56 00 6
Monica Vitti 56 00 6
Valerio Mastandrea 27 23 410
Toni Servillo 47 00 7
Nino Manfredi 44 00 4

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Oscar's Foreign Cousins". Variety. Variety Media. December 9, 1998. Retrieved March 26, 2016.
  2. ↑ Laviosa, Flavia (January 29, 2015). "David di Donatello 1956–2016: Sixty Years of Awards" [Call for Papers] (PDF). Journal of Italian Cinema and Media Studies. Intellect. Retrieved March 25, 2016.
  3. ↑ "David di Donatello, cambiano le date per il 2016 e il 2017 – LoudVision". Retrieved October 26, 2016.
  4. ↑ "David di Donatello: cambiano le date". Retrieved October 26, 2016.
  5. ↑ "Gold and malachite 'David'". Sotheby's.
  6. ↑ "DAVID DI DONATELLO: LA STORIA" (in Italian). rai.it. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  7. ↑ "David di Donatello 2018, 63 anni di Oscar del Cinema italiano" (in Italian). altrospettacolo.it. 18 March 2018. Retrieved 14 April 2018. Tra gli attori più premiati di sempre troneggiano Alberto Sordi e Vittorio Gassman, entrambi a quota 7 David, vinti sempre come migliori attori protagonisti. La Meryl Streep del Cinema italiano è invece Margherita Buy, che ne ha vinti altrettanti (su 16 candidature)
  • Official website (in Italian)
  • Official website (in English)
  • David di Donatello 1956–2016: 60 Years of Awards. Journal of Italian Cinema & Media Studies (2016), 4 (2), Intellect, ISSN 2047-7368
  • David di Donatello Awards at Film Movement
  • David di Donatello Awards at Internet Movie Database
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