Cyrillic (Unicode block)
| Cyrillic | |
|---|---|
| Range |
U+0400..U+04FF (256 code points) |
| Plane | BMP |
| Scripts |
Cyrillic (254 characters) Inherited (2 characters) |
| Major alphabets |
Russian Ukrainian Belarusian Bulgarian Serbian Macedonian Abkhaz |
| Assigned | 256 code points |
| Unused | 0 reserved code points |
| Source standards | ISO 8859-5 |
| Unicode version history | |
| 1.0.0 | 192 (+192) |
| 1.0.1 | 188 (-4) |
| 1.1 | 226 (+38) |
| 3.0 | 238 (+12) |
| 3.2 | 246 (+8) |
| 4.1 | 248 (+2) |
| 5.0 | 255 (+7) |
| 5.1 | 256 (+1) |
| Note: Four characters (two upper and lower case letter pairs) were removed from the Cyrillic block in version 1.0.1 during the process of unifying with ISO 10646.[1][2][3] | |
Cyrillic is a Unicode block containing the characters used to write the most widely used languages with a Cyrillic orthography. The core of the block is based on the ISO 8859-5 standard, with additions for minority languages and historic orthographies.
Block
| Cyrillic[1] Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
| U+040x | Ѐ | Ё | Ђ | Ѓ | Є | Ѕ | І | Ї | Ј | Љ | Њ | Ћ | Ќ | Ѝ | Ў | Џ |
| U+041x | А | Б | В | Г | Д | Е | Ж | З | И | Й | К | Л | М | Н | О | П |
| U+042x | Р | С | Т | У | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Ш | Щ | Ъ | Ы | Ь | Э | Ю | Я |
| U+043x | а | б | в | г | д | е | ж | з | и | й | к | л | м | н | о | п |
| U+044x | р | с | т | у | ф | х | ц | ч | ш | щ | ъ | ы | ь | э | ю | я |
| U+045x | ѐ | ё | ђ | ѓ | є | ѕ | і | ї | ј | љ | њ | ћ | ќ | ѝ | ў | џ |
| U+046x | Ѡ | ѡ | Ѣ | ѣ | Ѥ | ѥ | Ѧ | ѧ | Ѩ | ѩ | Ѫ | ѫ | Ѭ | ѭ | Ѯ | ѯ |
| U+047x | Ѱ | ѱ | Ѳ | ѳ | Ѵ | ѵ | Ѷ | ѷ | Ѹ | ѹ | Ѻ | ѻ | Ѽ | ѽ | Ѿ | ѿ |
| U+048x | Ҁ | ҁ | ҂ | ҃ | ҄ | ҅ | ҆ | ҇ | ҈ | ҉ | Ҋ | ҋ | Ҍ | ҍ | Ҏ | ҏ |
| U+049x | Ґ | ґ | Ғ | ғ | Ҕ | ҕ | Җ | җ | Ҙ | ҙ | Қ | қ | Ҝ | ҝ | Ҟ | ҟ |
| U+04Ax | Ҡ | ҡ | Ң | ң | Ҥ | ҥ | Ҧ | ҧ | Ҩ | ҩ | Ҫ | ҫ | Ҭ | ҭ | Ү | ү |
| U+04Bx | Ұ | ұ | Ҳ | ҳ | Ҵ | ҵ | Ҷ | ҷ | Ҹ | ҹ | Һ | һ | Ҽ | ҽ | Ҿ | ҿ |
| U+04Cx | Ӏ | Ӂ | ӂ | Ӄ | ӄ | Ӆ | ӆ | Ӈ | ӈ | Ӊ | ӊ | Ӌ | ӌ | Ӎ | ӎ | ӏ |
| U+04Dx | Ӑ | ӑ | Ӓ | ӓ | Ӕ | ӕ | Ӗ | ӗ | Ә | ә | Ӛ | ӛ | Ӝ | ӝ | Ӟ | ӟ |
| U+04Ex | Ӡ | ӡ | Ӣ | ӣ | Ӥ | ӥ | Ӧ | ӧ | Ө | ө | Ӫ | ӫ | Ӭ | ӭ | Ӯ | ӯ |
| U+04Fx | Ӱ | ӱ | Ӳ | ӳ | Ӵ | ӵ | Ӷ | ӷ | Ӹ | ӹ | Ӻ | ӻ | Ӽ | ӽ | Ӿ | ӿ |
Notes
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History
The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Cyrillic block:
| Version | Final code points[lower-alpha 1] | Count | L2 ID | WG2 ID | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0.0 | U+0401..040C, 040E..044F, 0451..045C, 045E..0486, 0490..04C4, 04C7..04C8, 04CB..04CC | 188 | (to be determined) | ||
| L2/00-164 | Hudson, John (2000-05-01), Rendering Serbian italic forms with OpenType | ||||
| L2/00-176 | Everson, Michael (2000-06-01), Some Türkmen alphabets | ||||
| L2/00-219 | Everson, Michael (2000-07-09), The case of the Cyrillic letter PALOCHKA | ||||
| L2/05-287 | Kryukov, Alexey (2005-10-02), U+047C/U+047D CYRILLIC OMEGA WITH TITLO | ||||
| L2/06-011 | Cleminson, Ralph (2006-01-10), Cyrillic Omega with Titlo | ||||
| L2/06-033 | McGowan, Rick (2006-01-30), PRI #83: Changing Glyph for U+047C/U+047D Cyrillic Omega with Titlo | ||||
| L2/06-192 | Anderson, Deborah (2006-05-08), Request to Change Glyphs for U+0485 and U+0486 | ||||
| L2/06-292 | Anderson, Deborah (2006-08-07), Re: Public Review Issue #83: Glyph change for Cyrillic Omega with Titlo | ||||
| L2/06-329 | Cleminson, Ralph (2006-10-11), Histoire d'O (omega with titlo) | ||||
| L2/06-357 | N3184 | Everson, Michael; Birnbaum, David; Cleminson, Ralph; Derzhanski, Ivan; Dorosh, Vladislav; Kryukov, Alexey; Paliga, Sorin (2006-10-30), On CYRILLIC LETTER OMEGA WITH TITLO and on CYRILLIC LETTER UK | |||
| L2/06-389 | Birnbaum, David (2006-11-13), Diacritics for Early Cyrillic | ||||
| L2/08-144 | N3435R | Everson, Michael; Priest, Lorna (2008-04-11), Proposal to encode two Cyrillic characters for Abkhaz | |||
| L2/15-014 | Andreev, Aleksandr; Shardt, Yuri; Simmons, Nikita (2015-01-26), Proposal to Change Annotations on Some Cyrillic Characters | ||||
| L2/15-182 | Whistler, Ken (2015-07-20), Suggested Responses to Suggestions re Cyrillic in L2/15-014 | ||||
| 1.1 | U+04D0..04EB, 04EE..04F5, 04F8..04F9 | 38 | (to be determined) | ||
| 3.0 | U+0400, 040D, 0450, 045D | 4 | N1323 | Kardalev, Ratislav; Jerman-Blazic, Borka; Everson, Michael (1996-01-16), Proposal and Summary for addition of Cyrillic characters | |
| N1407 | Kardalev, Ratislav (1996-05-15), Reconsideration of the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 N 1323 document | ||||
| U+0488..0489 | 2 | L2/98-211 | N1744 | Everson, Michael (1998-05-25), Additional Cyrillic characters for the UCS | |
| L2/98-301 | N1847 | Everson, Michael (1998-09-12), Responses to NCITS/L2 and Unicode Consortium comments on numerous proposals | |||
| L2/98-372 | N1884 | Whistler, Ken; et al. (1998-09-22), Additional Characters for the UCS | |||
| U+048C..048D | 2 | L2/99-077.1 | N1975 | Irish Comments on SC 2 N 3210, 1999-01-20 | |
| (to be determined) | |||||
| U+048E..048F, 04EC..04ED | 4 | L2/97-146 | N1590 | Trosterud, Trond (1997-06-09), Proposal to add 10 Cyrillic Sámi characters to ISO/IEC 10646 | |
| L2/98-211 | N1744 | Everson, Michael (1998-05-25), Additional Cyrillic characters for the UCS | |||
| L2/98-301 | N1847 | Everson, Michael (1998-09-12), Responses to NCITS/L2 and Unicode Consortium comments on numerous proposals | |||
| L2/98-372 | N1884 | Whistler, Ken; et al. (1998-09-22), Additional Characters for the UCS | |||
| 3.2 | U+048A..048B, 04C5..04C6, 04C9..04CA, 04CD..04CE | 8 | L2/98-258 | N1813 | Trosterud, Trond (1997-06-09), Proposal to add 10 Cyrillic Sámi characters to ISO/IEC 10646 |
| L2/98-276 | N1813 | Kuruch, Rimma; et al. (1998-07-20), Norwegian comments on Cyrillic Sámi | |||
| L2/99-255 | N2069 | Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 3309, ISO 10646-1/FPDAM 30 - Additional Latin and other characters, 1999-08-19 | |||
| L2/00-082 | N2173 | Everson, Michael; et al. (2000-03-03), Proposal to add 8 Cyrillic Sámi characters to ISO/IEC 10646 | |||
| 4.1 | U+04F6..04F7 | 2 | L2/02-452 | N2560 | Brase, Jim; Constable, Peter (2002-12-06), Proposal for Encoding Additional Cyrillic Characters for Siberian Yupik |
| 5.0 | U+04CF | 1 | N2942 | Freytag, Asmus; Whistler, Ken (2005-08-12), Proposal to add nine lowercase characters | |
| U+04FA..04FF | 6 | L2/05-080R2 | Priest, Lorna (2005-08-02), Proposal to Encode Additional Cyrillic Characters (rev 2005/08/18) | ||
| L2/05-215 | Anderson, Deborah (2005-08-03), Feedback on Cyrillic letters EL WITH HOOK and HA WITH HOOK (L2/05-080) | ||||
| L2/05-230 | Priest, Lorna (2005-08-11), Nameslist annotations for new Cyrillic letters | ||||
| 5.1 | U+0487 | 1 | L2/06-042 | Cleminson, Ralph (2006-01-26), Proposal for additional Cyrillic characters | |
| L2/06-181 | Anderson, Deborah (2006-05-08), Responses to the UTC regarding L2/06-042, Proposal for Additional Cyrillic Characters | ||||
| L2/06-359 | Cleminson, Ralph (2006-10-31), Proposal for additional Cyrillic characters | ||||
| L2/07-003 | N3194 | Everson, Michael; Birnbaum, David; Cleminson, Ralph; Derzhanski, Ivan; Dorosh, Vladislav; Kryukov, Alexey; Paliga, Sorin; Ruppel, Klaas (2007-01-12), Proposal to encode additional Cyrillic characters in the BMP of the UCS | |||
| L2/07-055 | Cleminson, Ralph (2007-01-19), Comments on Additional Cyrillic Characters (L2/07-003 = WG2 N3194) | ||||
| |||||
See also
References
- ↑ "Unicode 1.0.1 Addendum" (PDF). The Unicode Standard. 1992-11-03. Retrieved 2016-07-09.
- ↑ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2016-07-09.
- ↑ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2016-07-09.
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