Cryptandra arbutiflora

Cryptandra arbutiflora
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Cryptandra
Species: C. arbutiflora
Binomial name
Cryptandra arbutiflora

Cryptandra arbutiflora, commonly known as waxy cryptandra, is a shrub species in the Buckthorn family, Rhamnaceae. It is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia, occurring between the south coast and the Dandaragan area to the north and also near Geraldton.[1][2] It ranges from 0.05 to 1 metre in height and produces cream bell-shaped flowers between May and November.[2] The species was first formally described by botanist Eduard Fenzl based on plant material collected by Charles von Hügel from the Swan River area.[3] Fenzl's description was published in 1837 in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus Liber Baro de Hügel[3] The Latin specific epithet arbutiflora alludes to the flowers which are reminiscent of those of Arbutus unedo, the Irish Strawberry Tree.[1]

Four varieties are currently recognised:

  • C. arbutiflora Fenzl var. arbutiflora
  • C. arbutiflora var. borealis Rye
  • C. arbutiflora var. pygmaea Rye
  • C. arbutiflora var. tubulosa (Fenzl) Benth.

A former variety C. arbutiflora var. intermedia is now regarded as a species in its own right - Cryptandra intermedia.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 Gardner, C.A. (1981). Wildflowers of Western Australia. Perth: St George Books. p. 71. ISBN 086778007X.
  2. 1 2 "Cryptandra arbutiflora". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  3. 1 2 3 "Cryptandra arbutiflora". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity. Retrieved 2010-04-28.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.