Colombo Light Rail

Colombo Light Rail
கொழும்பு இலகு ரக ரயில்
Overview
Area served Western Region Megapolis
Locale Colombo District/Western Region Megapolis
Transit type Light Rail/Light Metro/Light Rapid Transit
Number of lines 7 (proposed)[1]
Operation
Operation will start After 2021
Character Elevated or at grade
Train length 4 compartments (2020s-2035)
6 compartments (2035 and beyond)
Technical
System length 75 km (47 mi)

The Colombo Light Rail Transit System (Sinhala: කොළඹ සැහැල්ලු දුම්රිය සංක්‍රමණ පද්ධතිය. Tamil: கொழும்பு இலகு ரக ரயில் அமைப்பு) (also referred to as the Western Region Megapolis Light Rail Transit System) is a proposed metropolitan light rail system serving the designated Western Region Megapolis area within the Colombo District, Sri Lanka.[1] The system is planned to be operated as a public-private partnership between the Government of Sri Lanka and selected private entities.[2]

Infrastructure

The system is expected to consist of 7 lines (with a mix of both elevated and at grade) and cover a total distance of 75km.[2] The project's construction is divided into 7 phases, with phase 1 encompassing the construction of part of RTS 1 (Fort to Union Place) and RTS 5 (Battaramulla to Malabe), along with the entirety of RTS 4 (scheduled to begin in late 2018/early 2019), and phases 2 through 7 expanding the network throughout the planned Western Region Megapolis.[2] Construction/engineering feasibility studies, an environmental impact assessment and a social impact assessment for phase 1 (carried out by Seoyoung Engineering) began in late November 2017, and are slated for completion by June 2018[2][3]. Tenders are also due to be called for the selection of investors for a central maintenance depot.[2] Phase 1 covers 25km with 16 planned stations on two lines, and a planned travel time of 27 minutes.[2][4]

Stations in Phase 1 of the Colombo Light Rail project

Phase 1, costing $1.25 billion, is funded by a concessionary loan from Japan.[2][5][6]

Tenders for phases 2 through 6 are scheduled to be called in mid-2018, with construction of the lines taking place simultaneously.[2] All seven phases are expected to be operational by 2023, and cost a total of $6 billion.[2] An extension into the Colombo International Financial City is planned; further expansions beyond 2023 are also planned, with possible extensions of the network to cover Homagama, Horana and Mirigama.[2][7]

Lines[1]

Name (temporary) Map colour Status Type Length Termini No.
Stations
RTS 1 Green Feasibility study ongoing (Fort to Union Place) Elevated 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) Fort Fort TBD
RTS 2 Orange Feasibility study pending Elevated 11.5 kilometres (7.1 mi) Fort Mattakuliya
(Western branch)
Peliyagoda
(Eastern branch)
TBD
RTS 3 Red Feasibility study pending Elevated 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) Dematagoda Bambalapitiya TBD
RTS 4 Purple Feasibility study ongoing Elevated/at grade 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) Borella Battaramulla TBD
RTS 5 Pink Feasibility study ongoing (Battaramulla to Malabe) Elevated/at grade 9.6 kilometres (6.0 mi) Battaramulla Kottawa TBD
RTS 6 Olive Feasibility study pending Elevated/at grade 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) Malabe Kaduwela TBD
RTS 7 Grey Feasibility study pending Elevated/at grade 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) Peliyagoda Kadawatha TBD

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Western Region Megapolis Transport Master Plan: Final Report, November 2016. Ministry of Megapolis & Western Development. November 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Gunasekara, Skandha (23 November 2017). "Light Rail project to kick off in December 2018". ft.lk. Daily Financial Times. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  3. "Sri Lanka to conduct feasibility studies for Light Rail Transit systems in Colombo, suburbs". colombopage.com. Colombopage. 3 November 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  4. "JICA kicks off study for Colombo-Malabe elevated LRT". lankabusinessonline.com. Lanka Business Online. 3 March 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  5. "Sri Lanka Megapolis light rail feasiblity starts, EOIs by year-end". economynext.com. EconomyNext. 28 February 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  6. "Japanese loan to fund Colombo light rail project". railwaygazette.com. Railway Gazette. 1 August 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
  7. "Expressway, tunnels, LRT to connect reclaimed China Port City in Sri Lanka". economynext.com. EconomyNext. 2 July 2017. Retrieved 6 February 2018.
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