Cold Metal Transfer

Cold Metal Transfer (abbreviated CMT) is a welding method.

Definition

CMT is a subset of gas metal arc welding. It works by reducing the weld current and retracting the weld wire when detecting a short circuit, resulting in a drop-by-drop deposit of weld material.[1][2][3][4] Developed for thin materials, CMT requires strict control of weld parameters.[5]

History

CMT was originally intended for joining sheet metal in the automotive industry, but has expanded to thicker materials.[1]

Specifications

ApplicationsEnergyTravel speedGas
Sheet metal
Pipeline0.47 to 0.75 kJ/mm350 – 406 mm/minArgon/CO2 [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Ryan Fokens (22 June 2011). "Cold Metal Transfer - CMT - A Revolution in Mechanized Root Pass Pipeline Welding". Retrieved 7 March 2017.
  2. wrap.warwick.ac.uk/32487/
  3. http://www.axson.se/pdf/fro_bro_CMT_eng.pdf
  4. https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/7013/1/Characterisation_of_the_cold_metal_transfer-2011.pdf
  5. http://www.kirj.ee/public/Engineering/2012/issue_3/Eng-2012-3-243-250.pdf


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