Coixtlahuaca

Coixtlahuaca
Nguichee
Yodzocoo
Coaixtlahuacan
1080–1490[1]
Capital Coixtlahuaca
Common languages Chocho
Mixtec
Nahuatl
Religion Mesoamerican religion
Government Monarchy
History  
 Established
1080
 Incorporated into the Aztec Empire
1490[2]
Dominican Convent in San Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca, Oaxaca

Coixtlahuaca (Chocho: Nguichee; Mixtec: Yodzocoo; Nahuatl: Coaixtlahuacan) was a pre-Columbian Mesoamerican state in the Mixteca Alta (now in Oaxaca, Mexico). Coixtlahuaca was a multi-ethnic polity, inhabited by both Chochos and Mixtecs. In addition to the Chocho and Mixtec languages, Nahuatl was used as a lingua franca. Its name means "plain of snakes". The state also exerted power over the Cuicatecans.[3]

Coixtlahuaca was conquered by the Aztecs under Moctezuma I in the 15th century.

According to Hernán Cortés, envoys of Coixtlahuaca surrendered to the Spanish in September 1520. Coixtlahuaca was incorporated into New Spain as the municipality of San Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca.

See also

References

  1. http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM20oaxaca/municipios/20176a.html
  2. http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM20oaxaca/municipios/20176a.html
  3. Peter Gerhard, Guide to the Historical Geography of New Spain (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1972), p. 54


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