Coast Guard Administration (Taiwan)

Coast Guard Administration
海巡署
Flag of the Coast Guard Administration
Logo of the Coast Guard Administration
Agency overview
Formed 1 February 2000
Jurisdiction  Republic of China (Taiwan)
Headquarters Wenshan, Taipei
Employees 15,620 (est. 2014)
Minister responsible
Website www.cga.gov.tw

The Coast Guard Administration of the Ocean Affairs Council (CGA; Chinese: 海洋委員會海巡署; pinyin: Hǎiyángwěiyuánhuì Hǎixúnshǔ) is charged with maintaining law and order, protecting the resources of the territorial waters of the Republic of China (Taiwan), which surrounds Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu Islands, Green Island, Orchid Island, Dongsha Islands, and Nansha Islands as well as providing a first line of defense along coastal areas against smugglers and illegal immigrants. The CGA is considered a civilian law enforcement agency under the administration of Ocean Affairs Council of the Executive Yuan, though during emergencies it may be incorporated as part of the Republic of China Armed Forces.

Organization

The Coast Guard Administration is headed by one minister and three deputy ministers. The CGA includes eight departments, one office and five task forces, as well as a Maritime Patrol Directorate General and a Coastal Patrol Directorate General. Its jurisdiction covers the waters surrounding Kinmen, Matzu, Penghu, and the main island of Taiwan to ensure proper protection of the 1,819.8 kilometers coastline and 540,000 square kilometers of "Blue Territory," which is 15 times larger than the island of Taiwan.

  • Maritime Patrol Directorate General: Responsible for all maritime patrols and operations at sea.
    • 1 - 16th Offshore Flotillas
    • Northern, Southern, Central, and Eastern Flotilla Sectors
  • Coastal Patrol Directorate General: Responsible for land based operations, primarily the patrolling of harbors, beaches and other coastal areas.
    • Northern, Southern, Central, and Eastern Coastal Patrol Offices

History

Coast Guard Administration building.

The CGA was established on 1 February 2000,[1] combining the Coast Guard Command (formerly under the Ministry of Defense), the Marine Police Bureau (formerly under the National Police Administration, Ministry of Interior), and several cutters from the Taiwan Directorate General of Customs, Ministry of Finance. The CGA formally unifies coastal and maritime law enforcement agencies It has seen a great deal of action for a young agency, participating in numerous search and rescue and anti-smuggling operations. The Coast Guard Administration was also recently involved in escorting Taiwanese fishing boats into waters disputed with Japan claimed by both sides as part of their exclusive economic zones.

Intelligence Function

Some people in Taiwan still regard the Coast Guard Administration as an intelligence agency due to its root. Indeed, the land branch of the Coast Guard Administration is inherited from the former Taiwan Garrison Command. As a result, a lot of intelligence personnel from the Military Police Command or the late Taiwan Garrison Command are still in the ROCCGA.

There are several mobile investigative groups subordinated to four corresponding areas of responsibility of the Coastal Patrol Directorate General. All mobile investigative groups of the Coast Guard Administration are tasked to perform intelligence-gathering mission of State Security. While executing such intelligence-gathering function, The Coast Guard Administration is subjected to the supervisory and coordination from the National Security Bureau.

Fleet

Coast Guard cutters docked in Keelung Harbor.
Coast Guard Administration (Taiwan) patrol vessel
2,000-ton class patrol vessel CG127 Xinbei

Cutters and Patrol Boats

Over 100 Tones
Name Hull number Class Displacement (full load) Builder Year of enroling Year of decommissioning
Ho-HsingCG1011,800-ton class1,823 tonesChina Shipbuilding Corporation1992
Wei-HsingCG1021992
Mo-HsingCG105800-ton class917 tonesWilton-Fijenoord1988
Fu-HsingCG1061988
Pao-HsingCG107500-ton class (Pao-Hsing)694 tonesChina Shipbuilding Corporation19802008
Chin-HsingCG10819852010
Te-HsingCG109500-ton class (Te-Hsing)701 tonesUSUKI SHIPYARD CO., LTD.19772014
Hsun-HsingCG110300-ton class264 tonesChina Shipbuilding Corporation19862005
TaipeiCG116500-ton class (Taipei)742 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation2001
TaichungCG117600-ton class827 tonesChing Fu Shipbuilding2001
KeelingCG1182001
HualienCG1192001
PenghuCG1202001
NantouCG122500-ton class (Nantou)742 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation2005
KimmenCG123500-ton class (Kimmen)688 tones2008
LienchiangCG1252008
TainanCG1262,000-ton class2,105 tones2011
XinbeiCG1272,077 tonesCSBC Corporation2013
YilanCG1283,000-ton class3,719 tonesJade-Yachts Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.2015
KaohsiungCG1292015
MiaoliCG1311,000-ton class1,899 tonesJade-Yachts Shipbuilding Co., Ltd.2015
TaoyuanCG1322015
TaitungCG1332016
PingtungCG1352016
Hsun-Hu No.1800-ton class1,127 tonesUnited Shipbuilding (Taiwan)1992
Hsun-Hu No.2400-ton class839 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation19922013
Hsun-Hu No.319922013
Hsun-Hu No.5100-ton class140 tonesFeng-Kuo Shipbuilding19922014
Hsun-Hu No.6300-ton class228 tonesFeng-Kuo Shipbuilding1992
Hsun-Hu No.71,000-ton class1,915 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation2011
Hsun-Hu No.82013
Hsun-Hu No.92013
Under 100 Tones
Class In service Hull numbers Displacement (full load) Builder
100-ton class 1st generation type 18PP-10001
PP-10002
PP-10005
PP-10006
PP-10007
PP-10008
PP-10009
PP-10010
103 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation
100-ton class 1st generation type 210PP-10011
PP-10013
PP-10015
PP-10016
PP-10017
PP-10018
PP-10019
PP-10020
PP-10022
PP-10023
103 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation
Lung Teh Shipbuilding Co., Ltd
100-ton class 2nd generation3PP-10025
PP-10026
PP-10027
118 tonesJong Shyn Shipbuilding Corporation
100-ton class 3rd generation type 13PP-10028
PP-10029
PP-10031
95 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
100-ton class 3rd generation type 214
(total 35 in future)
PP-10032
PP-10033
PP-10035
PP-10037
PP-10038
PP-10039
PP-10050
PP-10051
PP-10052
PP-10053
PP-10055
PP-10056
PP-10057
PP-10059
95 tonesChing Fu Shipbuilding
60-ton class5PP-6001、PP-6002、PP-6005、PP-6006、PP-600768 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
55-ton class10PP-5501、PP-5502、PP-5503、PP-5505、PP-5506、PP-5507、PP-5508、PP-5509、PP-5510、PP-551182 tones(unknown)
50-ton class 1st generation type 113PP-5001、PP-5002、PP-5003、PP-5005、PP-5006、PP-5007、PP-5008、PP-5010、PP-5011、PP-5012、PP-5013、PP-5015、PP-501656 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
50-ton class 1st generation type 214PP-5017、PP-5019、PP-5020、PP-5021、PP-5022、PP-5023、PP-5025、PP-5026、PP-5027、PP-5028、PP-5029、PP-5030、PP-5031、PP-503276 tonesTC Yachts
50-ton class 2nd generation9PP-5033、PP-5035、PP-5037、PP-5038、PP-5039、PP-5050、PP-5051、PP-5052、PP-505356 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
35-ton class 1st generation28PP-3501、PP-3502、PP-3503、PP-3505、PP-3506、PP-3507、PP-3508、PP-3509、PP-3510、PP-3511、PP-3512、PP-3513、PP-3516、PP-3517、PP-3518、PP-3519、PP-3520、PP-3521、PP-3522、PP-3523、PP-3525、PP-3526、PP-3527、PP-3528、PP-3529、PP-3530、PP-3531、PP-353229 tones(unknown)
35-ton class 2nd generation24PP-3535、PP-3536、PP-3537、PP-3538、PP-3539、PP-3550、PP-3552、PP-3553、PP-3555、PP-3556、PP-3557、PP-3558、PP-3559、PP-3560、PP-3561、PP-3562、PP-3563、PP-3565、PP-3566、PP-3567、PP-3568、PP-3572、PP-3576、PP-358033 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
30-ton class13PP-3002、PP-3003、PP-3005、PP-3006、PP-3007、PP-3009、PP-3011、PP-3012、PP-3015、PP-3016、PP-3017、PP-3018、PP-301929 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
20-ton class45PP-2001、PP-2003、PP-2005、PP-2006、PP-2007、PP-2008、PP-2009、PP-2010、PP-2012、PP-2013、PP-2015、PP-‐2016、PP-2017、PP-2018、PP-2019、PP-2021、PP-2022、PP-‐2023、PP-2025、PP-2027、PP-2028、PP-2029、PP-2030、PP-2031、PP-2032、PP-2033、PP-2035、PP-2036、PP-2037、PP-2038、PP-2050、PP-2051、PP-2052、PP-2053、PP-2055、PP-2056、PP-2058、PP-2059、PP-2060、PP-2061、PP-2062、PP-2063、PP-2065、PP-2066、PP-206721 tonesLung Teh Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd
ROCCGA patrol boats
  • RB-01 (Search/Rescue Boat)
  • RB-02 (Search/Rescue Boat)
  • RB-03 (Search/Rescue Boat)
  • Type CP-1001 (Rubber raft) x9
  • Type SF-801 (Speedboat) x6
  • Type PP-601 (Speedboat) x9

Helicopters

Ministers

Lee Chung-wei, the incumbent Minister of Coast Guard Administration
Name Term of Office Days Premier
4 Wang Ginn-wang
王進旺
25 January 20067 December 20143238 Su Tseng-chang
Chang Chun-hsiung II
Liu Chao-shiuan
Wu Den-yih
Sean Chen
Jiang Yi-huah
5 Wang Chung-yi
王崇儀
8 December 201419 May 2016528 Mao Chi-kuo
Chang San-cheng
6 Lee Chung-wei
李仲威
20 May 2016Incumbent875 Lin Chuan
William Lai

References

  1. Lu, Myra (28 January 2000). "Patrolling the waters, new coast guard agency launched". Taiwan Today. Retrieved 30 October 2016.

See also

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