Clima

Clima
Categories Cultural magazine
Frequency Monthly
Founder Grupo Clima
First issue May 1941
Final issue 1944
Country Brazil
Based in Sao Paulo
Language Portuguese

Clima (meaning Climate in English) was a cultural magazine published in Sao Paulo, Brazil.[1] Ismail Xavier argues that although it existed just for three years from 1941 to 1944, the magazine significantly influenced cultural criticism in Brazil.[2]

History and profile

Clima was established in 1941[3][4] and the first issue appeared in May 1941.[1] The founders were the Brazilian intellectuals,[5] who were called the Grupo Clima.[1] One of the founders was Paulo Emilio Salles Gomes.[3] The others included Antonio Candido, Décio de Almeida Prado, Gilda de Mello e Souza, Ruy Coelho and Lourival Gomes Machado.[2] Antonio Candido was also worked as a literary critic of the magazine,[6] which was published on a monthly basis.[1] Clima existed until 1944.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Carmen Nava; Ludwig Lauerhass (2006). Brazil in the Making: Facets of National Identity. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 86. ISBN 978-0-7425-3757-6. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  2. 1 2 Ismail Xavier (November 2012). "Presence of Paulo Emilio". Revista Pesquisa. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  3. 1 2 Peter H. Rist (8 May 2014). Historical Dictionary of South American Cinema. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 506. ISBN 978-0-8108-8036-8. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  4. 1 2 Heloisa Pontes. "Ar de família: a turma de Clima". Literatura e Sociedade (in Portuguese). Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  5. ↑ Heloisa Pontes (2003). "Cities and intellectuals: the Partisan Review "new yorkers" and the Clima "paulistas," between 1930 and 1950". Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais. 18 (53). Retrieved 20 November 2016.
  6. ↑ "Antonio Candido (1918- )". Brown University. Retrieved 20 November 2016.
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