Charles E. Wiggins
Charles E. Wiggins | |
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Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit | |
In office December 31, 1996 – March 2, 2000 | |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit | |
In office October 11, 1984 – December 31, 1996 | |
Appointed by | Ronald Reagan |
Preceded by | Seat established by 98 Stat. 333 |
Succeeded by | Carlos Bea |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California | |
In office January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1979 | |
Preceded by |
Ronald B. Cameron (25th) Andrew J. Hinshaw (39th) |
Succeeded by |
Edward R. Roybal (25th) William E. Dannemeyer (39th) |
Constituency |
25th district (1967–75) 39th district (1975–79) |
Personal details | |
Born |
Charles Edward Wiggins December 3, 1927 El Monte, California |
Died |
March 2, 2000 72) Las Vegas, Nevada | (aged
Political party | Republican |
Education |
University of Southern California (B.S.) USC Gould School of Law (LL.B.) |
Charles Edward Wiggins (December 3, 1927 – March 2, 2000) was a United States Representative from California, and later a United States Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He was initially elected to California's 25th congressional district. The district was renumbered as California's 39th congressional district prior to the 1974 election.
Education and career
Born in El Monte, California, Wiggins attended the public schools in El Monte. He was a First Lieutenant in the United States Army during World War II, from 1945 to 1948 and again from 1950 to 1952, thereafter receiving a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Southern California in 1953 and a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Southern California Law School in 1956. He was a law clerk to Judge Swain of the Appellate Division, Los Angeles Superior Court. Wiggins then served as a member of the El Monte Planning Commission from 1954 to 1960, entering private practice in El Monte in 1957. He was an El Monte Councilman from 1960 to 1964, and mayor of El Monte from 1964 to 1966.[1]
Congressional service
Wiggins was elected as a Republican to the Ninetieth and to the five succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1979). He was a fierce defender of Richard Nixon until shortly before the latter's resignation from the Presidency; Wiggins dropped his support after the revelation of the so-called "Smoking Gun" tape.[2][3] Wiggins's advocacy for Nixon almost cost him reelection in 1974.[4] Re-elected in 1976, he was not a candidate for reelection to the Ninety-sixth Congress in 1978, instead returning to private practice in Los Angeles California from 1979 to 1982, in Washington, D.C. from 1982 to 1984, and in San Francisco, California in 1984.[1]
Federal judicial service
On August 1, 1984, Wiggins was nominated by President Ronald Reagan to a new seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit created by 98 Stat. 333. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 3, 1984, and received his commission on October 11, 1984. Wiggins assumed senior status on December 31, 1996, serving in that capacity until his death.[1]
Death
Wiggins died of cardiac arrest on March 2, 2000, in Las Vegas, Nevada, and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.[5]
References
- 1 2 3 "Wiggins, Charles Edward - Federal Judicial Center". www.fjc.gov.
- ↑ "Full Transcript" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-07-29.
- ↑ Pace, Eric (March 8, 2000). "Charles Wiggins, 72, Dies; Led Nixon's Defense in Hearings". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
- ↑ "Voters Turn Backs on Nixon Supporters". Milwaukee Journal. November 6, 1974. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
- ↑ "Charles Wiggins, 72, Dies; Led Nixon's Defense in Hearings". The New York Times. 8 March 2000.
Sources
- "Charles Edward Wiggins". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- Charles Edward Wiggins at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded by Ronald B. Cameron |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 25th congressional district 1967–1975 |
Succeeded by Edward R. Roybal |
Preceded by Andrew J. Hinshaw |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 39th congressional district 1975–1979 |
Succeeded by William E. Dannemeyer |
Legal offices | ||
Preceded by Seat established by 98 Stat. 333 |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 1984–1996 |
Succeeded by Carlos Bea |