Chaetostoma

Chaetostoma
Chaetostoma loborhynchos
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Siluriformes
Family:Loricariidae
Tribe:Ancistrini
Genus:Chaetostoma
Tschudi, 1846
Type species
Chaetostoma loborhynchos
Tschudi 1846
Synonyms

Lipopterichthys Norman, 1935
Loraxichthys Salcedo, 2013

Chaetostoma also known as the Bristlemouths is a genus of suckermouth armored catfishes native to South America with one species C. fischeri extending into Panama.[1] Most species inhabit flowing rivers in the lower Andes and its foothills.[2] Some species are kept in unheated aquaria.

Species

Chaetostoma anomalum
Chaetostoma breve
Chaetostoma microps

There are currently 48 recognized species in this genus:

  • Chaetostoma aburrensis (Posada, 1909)
  • Chaetostoma anale (Fowler, 1943)
  • Chaetostoma anomalum Regan, 1903
  • Chaetostoma bifurcum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-S. & López-Fernández, 2015[3]
  • Chaetostoma branickii Steindachner, 1881
  • Chaetostoma breve Regan, 1904[3]
  • Chaetostoma brevilabiatum Dahl, 1942
  • Chaetostoma carrioni (Norman, 1935)[3]
  • Chaetostoma changae Salcedo, 2006
  • Chaetostoma daidalmatos Salcedo, 2006
  • Chaetostoma dermorhynchum Boulenger, 1887[3]
  • Chaetostoma dorsale C. H. Eigenmann, 1922
  • Chaetostoma dupouii Fernández-Yépez, 1945
  • Chaetostoma fischeri Steindachner, 1879
  • Chaetostoma floridablancaensis Ardila Rodríguez, 2013[4]
  • Chaetostoma formosae Ballen, 2011
  • Chaetostoma guairense Steindachner, 1881
  • Chaetostoma jegui Rapp Py-Daniel, 1991
  • Chaetostoma joropo Ballen, Urbano-Bonilla & Maldonado-Ocampo, 2016[5]
  • Chaetostoma lepturum Regan, 1912
  • Chaetostoma leucomelas C. H. Eigenmann, 1918
  • Chaetostoma lexa (Salcedo, 2013)[3]
  • Chaetostoma lineopunctatum C. H. Eigenmann & W. R. Allen, 1942
  • Chaetostoma loborhynchos Tschudi, 1846
  • Chaetostoma machiquense Fernández-Yépez & Martín Salazar, 1953
  • Chaetostoma marginatum Regan, 1904
  • Chaetostoma marmorescens C. H. Eigenmann & W. R. Allen, 1942
  • Chaetostoma microps Günther, 1864[3]
  • Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941
  • Chaetostoma niveum Fowler, 1944
  • Chaetostoma nudirostre Lütken, 1874
  • Chaetostoma palmeri Regan, 1912
  • Chaetostoma patiae Fowler, 1945
  • Chaetostoma paucispinis Regan, 1912
  • Chaetostoma pearsei C. H. Eigenmann, 1920
  • Chaetostoma platyrhynchus Fowler, 1943[5]
  • Chaetostoma sovichthys L. P. Schultz, 1944
  • Chaetostoma spondylus Salcedo & H. Ortega, 2015[6]
  • Chaetostoma stannii Lütken, 1874
  • Chaetostoma stroumpoulos Salcedo, 2006
  • Chaetostoma tachiraense L. P. Schultz, 1944
  • Chaetostoma taczanowskii Steindachner, 1882
  • Chaetostoma thomsoni Regan, 1904
  • Chaetostoma trimaculineum Lujan, Meza-Vargas, Astudillo-Clavijo, Barriga-S. & López-Fernández, 2015[3]
  • Chaetostoma vagum Fowler, 1943
  • Chaetostoma vasquezi Lasso A. & Provenzano, 1998
  • Chaetostoma venezuelae (L. P. Schultz, 1944)
  • Chaetostoma yurubiense Ceas & Page, 1996

References

  1. Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2017). Species of Chaetostoma in FishBase. October 2017 version.
  2. van der Sleen, P.; and J.S. Albert, eds. (2017). Field Guide to the Fishes of the Amazon, Orinoco, and Guianas. Princeton University Press. pp. 270–271. ISBN 978-0691170749.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lujan, N.K., Meza-Vargas, V., Astudillo-Clavijo, V., Barriga-Salazar, R. & López-Fernández, H. (2015): A Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny for Chaetostoma Clade Genera and Species with a Review of Chaetostoma (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Central Andes. Copeia, 103 (3): 664-701.
  4. Ardila Rodríguez, C.A. (2013): Chaetostoma floridablancaensis sp. nov. una nueva especie de Choque (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) del Municipio de Floridablanca, Departamento de Santander – Colombia. Universidad Metropolitana de Barranquilla. Barranquilla, Colombia. 24pp.
  5. 1 2 Ballen, G.A., Urbano-Bonilla, A. & Maldonado-Ocampo, J.A. (2016): Description of a new species of the genus Chaetostoma from the Orinoco River drainage with comments on Chaetostoma milesi Fowler, 1941 (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Zootaxa, 4105 (2): 181–197.
  6. Salcedo, N.J. & Ortega, H. (2015). "A new species of Chaetostoma, an armored catfish (Siluriformes: Loricariidae), from the río Marañón drainage, Amazon basin, Peru" (PDF). Neotropical Ichthyology,. 13 (1): 151–156.
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