CVSO 30
Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Orion |
Right ascension | 05h 25m 07.556s[1] |
Declination | +01° 34′ 24.349″[1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | +16.26[2] |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | M3[2] |
Variable type | T Tau[2] |
Astrometry | |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: +1.73[1] mas/yr Dec.: +0.13[1] mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 2.861 ± 0.075[1] mas |
Distance | 1140 ± 30 ly ly (349.5 ± 9.2[1] pc) |
Details | |
Mass | 0.39 ± 0.05[2] M☉ |
Radius | 1.39[2] R☉ |
Temperature | 3740[2] K |
Age | 2.65[3] Myr |
Other designations | |
2MASS J05250755+0134243, PTFO 8-8695 | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
CVSO 30 (PTFO 8-8695) is a T Tauri star, located in constellation Orion at 1200 light years from Earth away with two candidate planets (CVSO 30 b and CVSO 30 c). Both candidate planets are gas giants. It is the first star around which potential planets have been found both by the transit method and by direct imaging.
CVSO 30 b is calculated to have a period of 10.76 hours (0.008 AU) and CVSO 30 c a period of 27,000 years (660 AU). It is a hot Jupiter candidate planet orbiting the T Tauri star, with 6.2 Jupiter masses.[4]
Direct imaging of CVSO 30 c, with 4.7 Jupiter masses, has been achieved through photometric and spectroscopic high contrast observations carried out with the Very Large Telescope located in Chile, the Keck Observatory in Hawaii and the Calar Alto Observatory in Spain.[5]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "CVSO 30". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 5 October 2018.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Van Eyken, Julian C.; Ciardi, David R.; von Braun, Kaspar; Kane, Stephen R.; Plavchan, Peter; Bender, Chad F.; Brown, Timothy M.; Crepp, Justin R.; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Howard, Andrew W.; Howell, Steve B.; Mahadevan, Suvrath; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Shporer, Avi; Szkody, Paula; Akeson, Rachel L.; Beichman, Charles A.; Boden, Andrew F.; Gelino, Dawn M.; Hoard, D. W.; Ramírez, Solange V.; Rebull, Luisa M.; Stauffer, John R.; Bloom, Joshua S.; Cenko, S. Bradley; Kasliwal, Mansi M.; Kulkarni, Shrinivas R.; Law, Nicholas M.; Nugent, Peter E.; et al. (2012). "The Ptf Orion Project: A Possible Planet Transiting a T-Tauri Star". The Astrophysical Journal. 755: 42. arXiv:1206.1510. Bibcode:2012ApJ...755...42V. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/755/1/42.
- ↑ "Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia". Retrieved 15 November 2016.
- ↑ Schmidt, T. O. B.; Neuhäuser, R.; Briceno, C.; Vogt, N.; Raetz, St.; Seifahrt, A.; Ginski, C.; Mugrauer, M.; Buder, S.; Adam, C.; Hauschildt, P.; Witte, S.; Helling, Ch.; Schmitt, J. H. M. M. (2016). "Direct Imaging discovery of a second planet around the transiting planet host star CVSO 30". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 593: A75. arXiv:1605.05315. Bibcode:2016A&A...593A..75S. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201526326.
- ↑ "Amazing Photo Shows Likely Alien Planet 1,200 Light-Years Away". MSN. 21 June 2016.
Further reading
Koen, C. (2015). "Multicolour time series photometry of the T Tauri star CVSO 30". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 450 (4): 3991. Bibcode:2015MNRAS.450.3991K. doi:10.1093/mnras/stv906.
Raetz, St.; Schmidt, T.O.B.; Czesla, S.; Klocová, T.; Holmes, L.; Errmann, R.; Kitze, M.; Fernández, M.; Sota, A.; Briceño, C.; Hernández, J.; Downes, J. J.; Dimitrov, D.P.; Kjurkchieva, D.; Radeva, V.; Wu, Z.-Y.; Zhou, X.; Takahashi, H.; Henych, T.; Seeliger, M.; Mugrauer, M.; Adam, Ch.; Marka, C.; Schmidt, J.G.; Hohle, M.M.; Ginski, Ch.; Pribulla, T.; Trepl, L.; Moualla, M.; et al. (2016). "YETI observations of the young transiting planet candidate CVSO 30 b". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 460 (3): stw1159. arXiv:1605.05091. Bibcode:2016MNRAS.460.2834R. doi:10.1093/mnras/stw1159.