Brachyglottis

Brachyglottis
Brachyglottis elaeagnifolia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Tribe: Senecioneae
Genus: Brachyglottis
Species

about 39

Synonyms

Urostemon B.Nord.[1]

Brachyglottis is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae. The genus was erected on November 29, 1775,[2][3] by Johann Reinhold Forster and Georg Forster. The name was derived from the Greek brachus ("short")[4] and glottis ("the vocal apparatus of the larynx"[5] or "tongue"),[6] a reference to the size of the ray florets.[7]

The genus is almost entirely native to New Zealand, except for B. brunonis, which occurs in Tasmania.[8]

Diversity

Brachyglottis monroi
Brachyglottis 'Sunshine'

There are about 39 accepted species names.[9] Several species were transferred to the genus from Senecio in 1977 and 1978.[10][11]

Species include:[9]

  • Brachyglottis adamsii
  • Brachyglottis arborescens – Three Kings rangiora
  • Brachyglottis bellidioides
  • Brachyglottis bidwillii
  • Brachyglottis bifistulosa
  • Brachyglottis brunonis
  • Brachyglottis buchananii
  • Brachyglottis caledoniae
  • Brachyglottis cassinioides
  • Brachyglottis christensenii
  • Brachyglottis cockaynei
  • Brachyglottis compacta (Kirk) B.Nord. – Wairarapa groundsel, piecrust plant
    • Senecio compactus Kirk
  • Brachyglottis elaeagnifolia (Hook. f.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio elaeagnifolius Hook. f.
  • Brachyglottis forsteri
  • Brachyglottis greyi (Hook. f.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio greyi Hook. f.
  • Brachyglottis haastii
  • Brachyglottis hectori
  • Brachyglottis huntii (F.Muell.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio huntii F.Muell.
  • Brachyglottis lagopus (Raoul) B.Nord.
    • Senecio lagopus
  • Brachyglottis lapidosa
  • Brachyglottis laxifolia (Buchanan) B.Nord.
    • Senecio laxifolius Buchanan
  • Brachyglottis matthewsii
  • Brachyglottis monroi (Hook. f.) B.Nord. – Monro's ragwort
    • Senecio monroi Hook. f.
  • Brachyglottis myrianthos
  • Brachyglottis orbiculatus
  • Brachyglottis pentacopa
  • Brachyglottis perdicioides (Hook. f.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio perdicioides Hook. f.
  • Brachyglottis remotifolia
  • Brachyglottis repanda J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. – rangiora, pukapuka, hedge ragwort
  • Brachyglottis revoluta
  • Brachyglottis rotundifolia – muttonbird scrub
  • Brachyglottis saxifragoides (Hook. f.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio saxifragoides Hook. f.
  • Brachyglottis sciadophila
  • Brachyglottis southlandica
  • Brachyglottis spedenii
  • Brachyglottis stewartiae (J.B.Armstr.) B.Nord.
    • Senecio muelleri Kirk
    • Senecio stewartiae J.B.Armstr.
  • Brachyglottis traversii
  • Brachyglottis turneri

References

  1. ↑ Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) (1996-09-17). "Genus: Brachyglottis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  2. ↑ "Index Nominum Genericorum database". ING Database - Smithsonian Institution. 1996-02-09. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  3. ↑ Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem (1997-09-24). "Brachyglottis J.R.Forst. & G.Forst". NCU-3e. Names in current use for extant plant genera. Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  4. ↑ Liddell, H. G.; Robert Scott. "bra^chus , eia (Ion. ea Hdt.5.49), u, dat. pl". A Greek-English Lexicon. Tufts University. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  5. ↑ WordNet. "a lexical database for the English language". Cognitive Science Laboratory of Princeton University. Retrieved 2008-02-24.
  6. ↑ Liddell, H. G.; Robert Scott. "glôtt-ikos , ê, on,". A Greek-English Lexicon. Tufts University. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  7. ↑ Coombes, A. J. (1985). "Section 1". Dictionary of Plant Names. Timber Press. pp. 207 pages. ISBN 0-88192-294-3. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  8. ↑ Wagstaff, S. J. and I. Breitwieser. (2004). Phylogeny and classification of Brachyglottis (Senecioneae, Asteraceae): An example of a rapid species radiation in New Zealand. Systematic Botany 29(4), 1003-10.
  9. 1 2 Brachyglottis. The Plant List.
  10. ↑ Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). "GRIN Species Records of Brachyglottis". Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
  11. ↑ Edgar, E.; H. E. Connor (1983). "Nomina Nova III, 1977-1982" (PDF). New Zealand Journal of Botany. 21: 421–441. doi:10.1080/0028825x.1983.10428573. 0028-825X/83/2104-0421. Retrieved 2008-04-10.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.