Hartweg's climbing salamander

Hartweg's climbing salamander
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Amphibia
Order:Urodela
Family:Plethodontidae
Genus:Bolitoglossa
Species: B. hartwegi
Binomial name
Bolitoglossa hartwegi
Wake and Brame, 1969[2]

Bolitoglossa hartwegi, also known as the Hartweg's climbing salamander,[3] Hartweg's mushroomtongue salamander, or Hartweg's salamander,[1][4] is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is found in the north-central Chiapas, Mexico, and the adjacent Guatemalan Sierra de los Cuchumatanes.[4]

Etymology

This species is named after Norman Hartweg, American herpetologist[5] and "an able scientist who spent many years studying Chiapan amphibians and reptiles and who stimulated and guided many investigations of the biology of tropical organisms."[2]

Description

Males measure 34–47 mm (1.3–1.9 in) and females 34–54 mm (1.3–2.1 in) in snout–vent length (SVL). The tail is robust and about two thirds of SVL. The body is robust and the snout is relatively short and truncate. The limbs are slender and moderately long. The hands and feet are relatively large.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitats are coniferous and oak forests, often in association with limestone outcrops, at elevations of 1,200–2,800 m (3,900–9,200 ft) above sea level. It lives in crevices, sometimes found under flakes of rock or under the bark of logs, but even arboreal bromeliads. It is a common species that tolerates habitat modification reasonably well, although habitat loss can still be a threat.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Parra-Olea, G.; Wake, D.; Acevedo, M.; Papenfuss, T.; Rovito, S.; Vasquez, C.; Elias, P. (2008). "Bolitoglossa hartwegi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2008: e.T59166A11881018. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 Wake, D. B.; Brame, A. H. (1969). "Systematics and evolution of neotropical salamanders of the Bolitoglossa helmrichi group" (PDF). Contributions in Science. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. 175: 1–40.
  3. "Bolitoglossa hartwegi Hartweg's Climbing Salamander". Caudata Culture. Information about salamanders and their captive care. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  4. 1 2 Frost, Darrel R. (2016). "Bolitoglossa hartwegi Wake and Brame, 1969". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 6 January 2017.
  5. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (22 April 2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. Pelagic Publishing. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-907807-44-2.
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