Black Peak (Alaska)

Black Peak
Highest point
Elevation 3,385 ft (1,032 m) NGVD 29[1]
Listing List of volcanoes in the United States
Coordinates 56°33′11″N 158°47′12″W / 56.5530556°N 158.7866667°W / 56.5530556; -158.7866667Coordinates: 56°33′11″N 158°47′12″W / 56.5530556°N 158.7866667°W / 56.5530556; -158.7866667[2]
Geography
Location Alaska Peninsula, Alaska, United States
Topo map USGS Chignik C-3
Geology
Mountain type Stratovolcano
Volcanic arc Aleutian Arc
Last eruption 1900 BCE ± 150 years

Black Peak is a highly eroded stratovolcano comprising a lava dome complex on the Alaska Peninsula of the U.S. state of Alaska.[3] Also called Black Volcano or Sopka Chornaia, the mountain is located within the Lake and Peninsula Borough.[2]

The latest eruption from Black Peak less than 4,000 years ago produced an explosive eruption with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 6 that created a caldera. Ash flow tuffs and block-and-ash-flow deposits from this explosive eruption traveled down the Ash Creek and Bluff Creek valleys that reach depths of 100 m (328 ft).

References

  1. Chignik C-3 quadrangle, Alaska (Map). 1:24000. 7.5 Minute Topographic. USGS.
  2. 1 2 "Black Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
  3. "Black Peak". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.