Benyamin Sueb

Benyamin Sueb
Benyamin Sueb (ca. late 1960s)
Born (1939-03-05)March 5, 1939
Batavia, Dutch East Indies
Died September 5, 1995(1995-09-05) (aged 56)
Jakarta, Indonesia
Occupation Singer, actor, comedian, producer, director
Spouse(s) Alfiah
Children Beib Habbani, Bob Benito, Biem Triani, Beno Rahmat, Beni Pandawa, Bayi Nurhayati, Billy Sabila, Bianca Belladina, Belinda Sahadati Amri
Parents
  • Suaeb (father)
  • Aisyah (mother)

Benyamin Sueb (often written Benyamin S. or called Bang Ben) (5 March 1939 – 5 September 1995) was an Indonesian comedian, actor, and singer. He released 46 studio albums and starred in more than 50 films. He received two Citra Awards for Intan Berduri in 1973 and Si Doel Anak Modern in 1975.

Early life

Benyamin was born in Kemayoran, Batavia, on 5 March 1939.[1] His parents were Suaeb and Aisyah. His father real name was Sukirman, but changed to Suaeb since he lived in Batavia.[2] At the age of two, Benyamin's father died. Later on, he was permitted to be a street performer.[3] In 1946, he studied at Bendungan Jago Elementary School. When he was in the fifth or sixth grade, he moved to Santo Yusuf Elementary School in Bandung. After graduating, he continued his studies at Taman Madya Cikini Junior High School, and then Taman Siswa Senior High School in Kemayoran. He later studied at the Jakarta Academy of Banking for one year, but did not finish.[4] He originally wanted to become a pilot, but his mother forbade him; he eventually found work as bread seller, then as a bus conductor.[5]

Career

Music

In the 1950s, Benyamin joined the Melody Boys, who played calypso music, rhumba, cha-cha, jazz, blues, rock n roll and some keroncong. The band performed some famous songs including "When I Fall in Love", "Blue Moon" and "Unchained Melody". They also performed their own songs, like "Kisah Cinta" ("Love Story"), "Panon Hideung" ("Black Eye") and "Si Neneng". He also played jazz with Jack Lemmers and Bill Saragih. In 1963, the Melody Boys changed their name to Melodi Ria. In the late 1960s, several songs that were composed by him were sung by Bing Slamet, including "Nonton Bioskop" ("Watching a Movie at the Theatre"), "Hujan Gerimis" ("Drizzle"), "Endeng-Endengan" and "Ada-Ada Saja" ("It is What it is"). From the late 1960s until the early 1970s, he was influenced by John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers' blues and James Brown's soul.[6][7] In 1977, Benyamin wrote "Pungli", a critical song to government.[8]

In 1992, he formed a new group named Al-Haj. The band released the album Biang Kerok. In "Ampunan" ("Forgiveness"), he sang seriously. However, in "I'm a Teacher" and "Kisah Kucing Tua" ("Story of an Old Cat") he sang humorously. Style-wise, "Dingin-Dingin Dimandiin" ("Cold when Bathed") is rock. "Ampunan" influenced by Genesis' Watcher of the Skies. The album was also influenced by The Beatles' "Lady Madonna".[9]

Benyamin used music as a medium of reflection and contemplation, to critique the current socio-political situation. His music is a portrait of the marginal. Many of his used the theme of the "tukang" (meaning handyman in Indonesian), such as "Tukang Solder", "Tukang Becak", and "Tukang Kredit".[10] His musical style was various. He used some blues, soul, and funk musics in his works. Other genres he used in his songs were rock and dangdut.[8]

Film

In 1970, Benyamin made his debut in Banteng Betawi. In 1972, he starred in his eighth film as Jamal, the main character in Intan Berduri. He was paired with Rima Melati.[11] In 1973, he collaborated with Bing Slamet on Ambisi (Ambition) and Bing Slamet Setan Djalanan (Bing Slamet the Street Demon). He also collaborated with Sjumandjaja on Si Doel Anak Betawi. After starring in Si Doel Anak Betawi, he appeared in the sequel, Si Doel Anak Modern in 1975.[12]

As a producer, he formed the movie company Jiung Film, which created Musuh Bebuyutan (Arch-Nemesis; 1974), Benyamin Koboi Ngungsi (Benjamin the Refugee Cowboy; 1975) and Hippies Lokal (Local Hippies; 1976). He also starred in eleven films which featured his name in the title, including Benyamin Biang Kerok (1972), Benyamin Brengsek (Benyamin the Asshole; 1973) and Benyamin Jatuh Cinta (Benyamin Falls in Love; 1976).[13][14]

In the 1980s, after releasing Betty Bencong Slebor (Betty, the Frightful Transvestite), he decided to stop producing his own films and closed his movie company due to his revenues being less than production costs.[15]

He played in more than 53 films, as the main character or a supporting character.[14]

Death

Sueb's grave in Karet Bivak Cemetery, Jakarta

He died of a heart attack on September 5, 1995 after playing soccer.[3]

Personal life

In 1959, Benyamin married Noni.[16] He proposed to marry her, but rejected by her stepfather. After that, he proposed to Noni's real father and accepted. One year later, Beib, his first son was born.[17] He divorced her on July 7, 1979 and reconciled in the same year.[3]

Awards

In 1973, Benyamin received a Citra Award for Intan Berduri.[13] In 1975, he won another for Si Doel Anak Modern.[18] In 1995, he received a special award from the committee of Festival Sinetron Indonesia for his contribution to the development of Indonesian soap operas.[11]

Discography

References

  1. ↑ Ginting 2009, p. 16
  2. ↑ Wahyuni 2007, p. 3
  3. 1 2 3 "Seniman Betawi Serba Bisa". tokohindonesia.com. Retrieved October 2, 2011.
  4. ↑ Iskandar 2009, p. 194
  5. ↑ Imanjaya 2006, p. 105
  6. ↑ Ginting 2009, pp. 18–19
  7. ↑ Wahyuni 2007, pp. 23–24
  8. 1 2 Sakrie, Denny (20 June 2011). "Benyamin Sueb". RollingStone Indonesia. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012.
  9. ↑ Imanjaya 2006, pp. 99–100
  10. ↑ Ginting 2009, pp. 16–17
  11. 1 2 Ardan, S.M. (July 4, 2005). "Intan 'Si Doel' yang Modern". Tempo.
  12. ↑ Imanjaya 2006, pp. 103–104
  13. 1 2 Imanjaya 2006, p. 101
  14. 1 2 Badil 2010, p. 122
  15. ↑ Wahyuni 2007, pp. 116–117
  16. ↑ Iskandar 2009, p. 195
  17. ↑ Wahyuni 2007, pp. 18–19
  18. ↑ Imanjaya 2006, p. 104

Bibliography

  • Badil, Rudy; et al. (2010). Main-Main Jadi Bukan Main. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia. ISBN 978-979-9102-88-1.
  • Ginting, Asrat; et al. (2009). Musisiku. Jakarta: Republika. ISBN 978-979-1102-52-0.
  • Imanjaya, Ekky (2006). A to Z about Indonesian Film. Bandung: Dar! Mizan. ISBN 978-979-752-367-1.
  • Iskandar, Salman (2009). Ramadhan, Dadan; Suryani, Yani, eds. 99 Tokoh Muslim Indonesia. Bandung: Dar! Mizan. ISBN 978-979-752-682-5.
  • Wahyuni (2007). Djakababa, Nelden, ed. Kompor Mleduk Benyamin S.: Perjalanan Karya Legenda Seni Pop Indonesia. Jakarta: Hikmah. ISBN 978-979-1140-75-1.
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