Barry (name)

Barry is both a given name and a surname. The given name is an Anglicised form of several Irish personal names, while the surname has numerous etymological origins, and is derived from both place names and personal names.

Etymology

Of given name

The given name Barry is derived from Gaelic,[1] possibly being an Anglicised form of the personal name Báire, which is a short form of the related Irish names Bairrfhionn[2] or Barrfind ("fair-headed", "fair-haired").[3] and Finbar, or Fionnbharr ("fair-topped", "fair-haired").[4]

For example, Barry is sometimes derived from the Irish Bairre, Barra, and Barre, which are in turn forms of the name Barrfind.[5] Furthermore, Barry is sometimes an Anglicised form of the Irish Finnbarr, which also has short forms of Bairre, Barra, and Barre.[6] Similarly, Barry is sometimes an Anglicised form of the latter short form Barra.[7] In other cases, Barry is an Anglicised form of the Irish Berach ("pointed", "sharp").[8]

Since the twentieth century, the name has become very popular in Australia. A variant form of the given name is Barrie. Pet forms of the name are Baz and Bazza.[9]

As a given name, Barry currently is less common than it once was. It rose in popularity during the 1930s and 1940s, and was in the top 100 names through the 1970s. In recent years, the name has not even made the top 1000 list of names (the last time was in 2004, where it ranked 963). Barry's highest rank was 61, which was achieved in 1962.[10]

Of surname

The surname Barry has numerous origins.

In some cases it is an Anglicised form of the Irish Ó Beargha, meaning "descendant of Beargh". The byname Beargh means "plunderer" or "spear-like". In other cases Barry is an Anglicisation of the Irish Ó Báire, meaning "descendant of Báire".[4] In other cases Barry is a patronymic form of the personal name Henry.[2] In such cases, the name is partly derived from the Welsh ap, as is the case of the similar surname Parry, which is in turn derived from the Welsh ap Harry.[11] In other cases, the surname Barry is derived from a place name, sometimes seemingly of Continental origin,[12] and sometimes derived from a British place name, such as Barry, Angus in Scotland.[13]

The surname Barry, when borne in Ireland, is chiefly derived from the name borne by the Anglo-Norman de Barry family.[14] In Irish, this family's name is rendered de Barra. In Ireland, the surname Barry is most common in Munster and south Leinster. The concentrations of the surname in County Limerick could correspond with the Ó Beargha origin of the name, while the concentration of the surname in West Cork could correspond with the Ó Báire origin.[15]

People with the surname

People with the given name

Fictional people with the given name

Non-humans with the name

See also

Citations

  1. Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) p. xvii.
  2. 1 2 Barry Family History (n.d.).
  3. Ó Corráin; Maguire (1981) pp. 29, 101.
  4. 1 2 Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 30; Barry Family History (n.d.).
  5. Ó Corráin; Maguire (1981) p. 29.
  6. Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) pp. 28, 342; Ó Corráin; Maguire (1981) p. 101.
  7. Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) pp. 28, 342.
  8. Ó Corráin; Maguire (1981) p. 31.
  9. Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) p. 28.
  10. "Boys Names", Popularity and Meaning of Barry, BestLittleBaby.com, retrieved 11 July 2016
  11. Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 339; Barry Family History (n.d.); Parry Family History (n.d.).
  12. Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 30.
  13. Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 30; Black (1971) p. 57.
  14. Reaney; Wilson (1995) p. 30; MacLysaght (1972) pp. 5254.
  15. de Bhulbh (1997) p. 136.

References

  • "Barry Family History". Ancestry.com. n.d. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  • "Parry Family History". Ancestry.com. n.d. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  • Black, GF (1971) [1946]. The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History. New York: The New York Public Library. ISBN 0-87104-172-3. OL 8346130M via Open Library. (Registration required (help)).
  • de Bhulbh, S (1997). Sloinnte na h-Éireann: Irish Surnames. Limerick: Comhar-Chumann Íde Naofa Teo. ISBN 0-9530560-0-7. OL 316008M via Open Library. (Registration required (help)).
  • Hanks, P; Hardcastle, K; Hodges, F (2006) [1990]. A Dictionary of First Names. Oxford Paperback Reference (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-861060-1.
  • MacLysaght, E (1972). Irish Families: Their Names, Arms and Origins (3rd ed.). New York: Crown Publishers. OL 23251759M via Open Library. (Registration required (help)).
  • Ó Corráin, D; Maguire, F (1981). Gaelic Personal names. Dublin: Academy Press. ISBN 0 906187 39 7 via Google Books.
  • Reaney, PH (1995). Wilson, RM, ed. A Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-8631464.
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