Aristaeus the Elder

Aristaeus the Elder (Greek: Ἀρισταῖος ὁ Πρεσβύτερος; 370 – 300 BC) was a Greek mathematician who worked on conic sections. He was a contemporary of Euclid.

Life

Only little is known of his life. The mathematician Pappus of Alexandria refers to him as Aristaeus the Elder. Pappus gave Aristaeus great credit for a work entitled Five Books concerning Solid Loci which was used by Pappus but has been lost. He may have also authored the book Concerning the Comparison of Five Regular Solids. This book has also been lost; we know of it through a reference by the Greek mathematician Hypsicles.

Heath 1921 notes, "Hypsicles (who lived in Alexandria) says also that Aristaeus, in a work entitled Comparison of the five figures, proved that the same circle circumscribes both the pentagon of the dodecahedron and the triangle of the icosahedron inscribed in the same sphere; whether this Aristaeus is the same as the Aristaeus of the Solid Loci, the elder contemporary of Euclid, we do not know."[1]

References

  1. ↑ Thomas Little Heath (1908). "The thirteen books of Euclid's Elements".

Further reading

  • Vogel, Kurt (1970). "Aristaeus". Dictionary of Scientific Biography. 1. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 245–246. ISBN 0-684-10114-9.
  • O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Aristaeus the Elder", MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews .
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.