Amanda Bartlett Harris

Amanda Bartlett Harris
Born August 15, 1824
Warner, New Hampshire, U.S.
Died January 13, 1917
Warner, New Hampshire, U.S.
Nationality American

Amanda Bartlett Harris (August 15, 1824 – January 13, 1917)[1][2] was an American author and literary critic best known for her work in children's, educational, and nature literature.

Early life and family

Amanda Bartlett Harris was born in Warner, New Hampshire, as the second child of attorney Harrison Gray Harris and Mary (Bartlett) Harris. She had an elder brother, John A. Harris, born in 1823; a younger sister, Mary B. Harris, born in 1838; and a younger brother, Henry L. Harris, born in 1840. Only the younger brother, Henry, ever married. She had other siblings, but their names have not been identified.[1][3] Her father, Harrison, studied law with his brother, Judge John Harris, of Hopkinton, New Hampshire, and was admitted to the bar in 1815. In Warner, he held some public offices and over the years transitioned his pursuits to agriculture. Both Harrison and his eldest son, John A., were influential members in the Masonic Order.

Career

Harris began writing at a young age.[4] However, she put her aspirations on pause when her mother died in 1843 and she was left with the responsibilities of raising her four younger siblings and keeping the house for her father. She still wrote but did not do so for publication or under her own name until her father's death in 1875. However, under the pen names Venetia and Ada Grey in 1844 and 1848, respectively, she achieved some success, publishing in a New Hampshire newspaper under the former and in a publication under the latter. Her work was entitled "The Elder Sister" and is a story about a young girl whose mother died, presumably an idealized story of her situation raising her younger siblings.[1] She also used the pseudonym "Kirkland" when writing in the Christian Union.[5]

Family records indicate that the first work she published in her own name was entitled "The Gypsy Queen" in the American Union in 1849, but this particular article has yet to be recovered. However, from 1876 to 1893, she published prolifically, totaling over 150 works and 10 books, mostly for the Lothrop Company in Boston. Her stories were mainly published in Wide Awake, edited by Ella and Charles Pratt, who later became Warner residents themselves.[1] This publication later became known as St. Nicholas Magazine, in which Harris continued to publish works. Her 1880 book How We Went Birds' Nesting included drawings by G.F. Barnes and was "elegantly printed."[6] Her book of biographical sketches, Pleasant Authors for Young Folks (1883), was written about in the Detroit Free Press, who said, "It is written in a pleasant, instructive vein, for young readers."[7] Old School Days (1886) was a "Book of the Week" in The Nation in June 1886.[8] Harris also worked as a book reviewer for The Literary World starting in 1874.[4]

Excerpt from Little Folks' Every Day Book, Rhymes and Illustrations for Every Day (published 1881)[9]

During her career, Harris published dozens of works in a range of publications.[1][3]

Personal life

Harris spent her entire life in Warner, New Hampshire, and would eventually die there at the age of 92, in 1917.[1][3] Her funeral took place at her home, drawing "a large attendance from Concord and surrounding towns and with many remembrances of flowers from her former associates in literary work."[10] She was buried in Warner, New Hampshire.[10]

Selected publications

Illustration on the inside of the cover of Wildflowers and Where They Grow (published 1882)[11]

Major works

  • How We Went Birds' Nesting: Field, Wood and Meadow Rambles. illustrated by George Foster Barnes. Boston: D. Lothrop & Company. 1880. OCLC 894197080.
  • Little Folks' Every Day Book, Rhymes and Illustrations for Every Day. Boston: D. Lothrop & Company. 1881. OCLC 13465698.
  • Wildflowers and Where They Grow. illustrated by Lizbeth Bullock Humphrey. Boston: D. Lothrop & Company. 1882. OCLC 8562245.
  • Dooryard Folks; and, A Winter Garden. Boston: D. Lothrop & Company. 1883. OCLC 1379571.
  • Pleasant Authors for Young Folks. Boston: D. Lothrop & Company. 1884. OCLC 64432115.

More of her works can be found online. Many of her short stories were published in the aforementioned St. Nicholas Magazine, which can be found online in the Baldwin Library of Historical Children's Literature.[12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Educators & agitators : selected works of 19th century women writers from a small New Hampshire town. Sullivan, Larry., Wiggin, Mimi., Warner Historical Society (N.H.) (1st ed.). Warner, N.H.: Warner Historical Society. 2013. ISBN 978-0977919628. OCLC 846901383.
  2. The Granite monthly, a New Hampshire magazine, devoted to literature, history, and state progress. University of New Hampshire Library. Dover, N.H. : H.H. Metcalf, Publisher. 1917.
  3. 1 2 3 "Warner New Hampshire Author, Amanda Bartlett Harris (1824-1917)". Cow Hampshire. 2006-12-22. Retrieved 2018-09-21.
  4. 1 2 "Amanda B. Harris". The Granite Monthly. 49: 24. January 1917 via Hathi Trust.
  5. Reddall, Henry Frederic (1889). Fact, Fancy and Fable. Chicago: A.C. McClurg. p. 307.
  6. "D. Lothrop & Co.'s New Publication". The Courier-Tribune. 22 October 1880. Retrieved 2018-09-28 via Newspapers.com.
  7. "New Publications". Detroit Free Press. 2 October 1884. Retrieved 2018-09-28 via Newspapers.com.
  8. "Books of the Week". The Nation. 42 (1095): 535. 24 June 1886 via Hathi Trust.
  9. Harris, Amanda Bartlett (1881). Little Folks' Every Day Book: Rhymes and Illustrations for Every Day. D. Lothrop.
  10. 1 2 "Author and Critic Passes". The Boston Globe. 18 January 1917. Retrieved 2018-09-28 via Newspapers.com.
  11. Harris, Amanda Bartlett; Humphrey, Lizbeth Bullock (1882). Wild flowers and where they grow. The Library of Congress. Boston : D. Lothrop and Company.
  12. "St. Nicholas Magazine". University of Florida Digital Collections. Retrieved 2018-09-28.
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