Alocodon

Alocodon
Temporal range: Late Jurassic, Kimmeridgian
Tooth
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Clade:Dinosauria
Order:Ornithischia
Clade:Neornithischia
Genus:Alocodon
Species: A. kuehnei
Binomial name
Alocodon kuehnei
(Thulborn, 1975)

Alocodon (a-LOK-o-don; Greek alox and odon meaning 'furrow' and 'tooth') is a genus of ornithischian dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of what is now Portugal. It was described in 1975 by Richard Anthony Thulborn. It had small ornithopod-like teeth with vertical grooves. This animal is only known from these teeth, and is usually considered a nomen dubium.

The type species is Alocodon kuehnei, the specific epithet honoring the German paleontologist Georg Kühne. The holotype is LPFU P X 2.

Though at first it was considered by Thulborn a member of the Fabrosauridae[1] and by Peter Galton a hypsilophodontid, Paul Sereno (1991) classified A. kuehnei as Ornithischia incertae sedis. Further studies indicate this species as a probable thyreophoran.

Notes

  1. Thulborn, R.A. (1975). "Teeth of ornithischian dinosaurs from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal, with description of a hypsilophodontid (Phyllodon henkeli gen. et sp. nov.) from the Guimarota lignite", Contribuição para o conhecimento da Fauna do Kimerridgiano da Mina de Lignito Guimarota (Leiria, Portugal), Serviços Geológicos de Portugal, Memória (Nova Série) 22: 89-134


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