Allocasuarina distyla

Allocasuarina distyla
Developing fruit
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Rosids
Order:Fagales
Family:Casuarinaceae
Genus:Allocasuarina
Species: A. distyla
Binomial name
Allocasuarina distyla
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[1]

Casuarina distyla Vent.
 Casuarina distyla var. prostrata Maiden & Betche
Casuarina dumosa A.Cunn. ex Miq.
Casuarina rigida Miq.

Allocasuarina distyla, commonly known as scrub she-oak, is a shrub or small tree of the She-oak family Casuarinaceae endemic to New South Wales.

Description

This dioecious[2] shrub or small tree will typically grow to a height of 4 metres (13 ft) tall and is found in coastal areas of New south Wales and southern Queensland.[3] Its erect branchlets are up to 35 centimetres (14 in) long.[2] The ridges are angular to rounded and occasionally pubescent.[2] There are 6-8 teeth.[2] The spikes of male flowers are 1–5 centimetres (0.4–2.0 in) long with roughly 5 whorls of flowers per centimetre.[2] The cones are up to 12 millimetres (0.5 in) long and often have a sterile apex. The samara is a very dark brown.[2]

Taxonomy

The species was first described as Casuarina distyla by the botanist Étienne Pierre Ventenat in 1802 in the Description des Plantes Nouvelles et peu connues, cultivees dans le Jardin de J.M. Cels.[4][5] It was subsequently reclassified into the Allocasuarina genera by Lawrence Alexander Sidney Johnson in 1982 in a revision of the sheoaks, Notes on Casuarinaceae II., published in the Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens.[6][7]

References

  1. ↑ Govaerts, R. et. al. 2018 "Plants of the World online Allocasuarina distyla". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 4 July 2018.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Wilson, K.L. & Johnson, L.A.S. (1990) PlantNET New South Wales Flora online Allocasuarina distyla Retrieved 4 July 2018
  3. ↑ "Allocasuarina monilifera - Casuarinaceae Necklace sheoak". Australian Plants Society Tasmania Inc. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
  4. ↑ "Allocasuarina distyla (Vent.) L.A.S.Johnson". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
  5. ↑ Ventenat, E.P. (1802), Description des Plantes Nouvelles et peu connues, cultivees dans le Jardin de J.M. Cels 7: 62, t. 62
  6. ↑ "Allocasuarina distyla (Vent.) L.A.S.Johnson". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  7. ↑ Johnson, L.A.S. (1982), Notes on Casuarinaceae II. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 6(1): 75 JSTOR
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.