Alfa Romeo 166

Alfa Romeo 166
Overview
Manufacturer Alfa Romeo
Production 1996 – 2007[1] (LHD)
1998 – 2005 (RHD)
Model years 1999–2007
Assembly Rivalta, Turin, Italy (1996–2002)[2]
Mirafiori, Turin, Italy (2002–2007)
Designer Walter de'Silva at Centro Stile Alfa Romeo
Body and chassis
Class Executive car (E)
Body style 4-door saloon
Layout Front-engine, front-wheel-drive
Related Lancia Kappa
Trumpchi GA5[3][4][5]
Trumpchi GS5[3][4][5]
Powertrain
Engine 2.0 L I4 petrol (Twin Spark)
2.0 L V6 t/c petrol
2.5 L V6 petrol
3.0 L V6 petrol
3.2 L V6 petrol
2.4 L I5 t/c diesel (JTD; LHD only)
Transmission 5-speed manual
6-speed manual
4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP20)
5-speed automatic (AW 50-5ECT-i)[6]
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,700 mm (106.3 in)
Length 4,720 mm (185.8 in)
Width 1,815 mm (71.5 in)
1,800 mm (70.9 in) (from 2003)
Height 1,416 mm (55.7 in)
Curb weight 1,420–1,550 kg (3,130–3,420 lb)
Chronology
Predecessor Alfa Romeo 164

The Alfa Romeo 166 (Type 936) is an executive car produced by the Italian automaker Alfa Romeo, between 1996 and June 2007. The car was designed by Centro Stile Alfa Romeo, under the control of Walter de Silva, and was facelifted in September 2003.

History

The 166 was the replacement for the Alfa Romeo 164.

Production began in the end of 1996, and model was available from 1998.

Alfa Romeo 166, prior to facelift

The car was initially available with a 2.0 litre Twin Spark (155 PS), a 2.5 V6 (190 PS), a 3.0 V6 (226 PS) or a V6 2.0 Turbo (205 PS) petrol engine. Diesel engines were a L5 2.4 10v common rail turbodiesel version with 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp), 140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) and 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) output, praised for its refinement.

The TS model used a five speed manual gearbox, whilst the 2.5 and 3.0 had the option of a Sportronic automatic gearbox. The 3.0 V6, L5 2.4 and V6 Turbo were otherwise supplied with a six speed manual gearbox.

The top models were named "Super", and included MOMO leather interior, 17" alloy wheels, rain sensitive wipers, cruise control, climate control and ICS (Integrated Control System) with colour screen. Options included xenon headlamps, GSM connectivity and satellite navigation.

Suspension was by double wishbones at the front and a multi link setup at the rear.

2003 Facelift

Alfa Romeo 166, facelifted model

In September 2003, the 166 was substantially revised, with the début at the Frankfurt Motor Show. As well as upgrades to the chassis, interior, and the engine range, the styling was substantially altered. The new front end resembled the also recently revised 156.

The 2.0 V6 Turbo model was dropped because of marketing problems, the V6 2.5 was re rated at 188 PS (138 kW; 185 hp) and a 3.2 litre V6 (240 PS) was introduced.

Both the new 3.2 litre and the 2.0 Twin Spark models now featured the six speed manual gearbox, whilst the 3.0 model was retained, but made available only in Sportronic form. In the diesel sector, the L5 2.4 was re engineered with Multi-Jet technology which allows up to five injections per cycle, second stage common rail, with maximum injection pressure of 1400 bar and four valves per cylinder, to output a class leading 175 PS (129 kW; 173 hp).

End of production

In October 2005, the Alfa Romeo 166 was officially withdrawn from sale in markets for RHD. Sales of the 166 never grew as Alfa had hoped, following the facelift in September 2003, and the additional lack of a diesel engine in the United Kingdom, Australian, and Irish markets limited its reach into company car sectors. This was as the 2.4 JTD diesel engine was only optional on markets for LHD.

In June 2007, production of the 166 effectively ended, with no direct successor. In September 2008, the platform was sold to the Chinese state run manufacturer GAC Group.[7] In total, less than 100,000 units were made.

In August 2009, Autocar named the 166 as "Britain's Worst Depreciating Used Car", as it held just 14.4% of its original used value after three years.[8]

Engines

Model Engine Displacement Power Torque 0-100 km/h,s Top Speed,km/h Note
First generation of engines
2.0 TSI41,970 cc114 kW (155 PS) at 6400 rpm187 N⋅m (138 lb⋅ft) at 2800 rpm9,6213Euro2
2.0 TBV61,996 cc151 kW (205 PS) at 6000 rpm285 N⋅m (210 lb⋅ft) at 2500 rpm8,1237Italian tax model
2.5 V6V62,492 cc140 kW (190 PS) at 6200 rpm222 N⋅m (164 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm8,4
9,5 Sportronic		225
220 Sportronic		Euro2
3.0 V6V62,959 cc166 kW (226 PS) at 6200 rpm275 N⋅m (203 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm7,8
8,5 Sportronic		243
237 Sportronic		Euro2
2.4 JTDI52,387 cc100 kW (136 PS) at 4000 rpm304 N⋅m (224 lb⋅ft) at 2000 rpm9,9202
Second generation of engines, MY 2001
2.0 TSI41,970 cc110 kW (150 PS) at 6300 rpm181 N⋅m (133 lb⋅ft) at 3800 rpm9,8211Euro3
2.5 V6V62,492 cc138 kW (188 PS) at 6300 rpm221 N⋅m (163 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm8,4
9,5 Sportronic		225
220 Sportronic		Euro3
3.0 V6V62,959 cc162 kW (220 PS) at 6300 rpm265 N⋅m (195 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm7,8
8,6 Sportronic		241
237 Sportronic		Euro3
2.4 JTD 10vI52,387 cc103/110 kW (140/150 PS) at 4000 rpm305 N⋅m (225 lb⋅ft) at 1800 rpm9,9210
Third generation of engines, MY 2003 facelift
2.0 TSI41,970 cc110 kW (150 PS) at 6400 rpm181 N⋅m (133 lb⋅ft) at 3800 rpm9,8211
2.5 V6V62,492 cc138 kW (188 PS) at 6300 rpm221 N⋅m (163 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm8,4225
3.0 V6V62,959 cc162 kW (220 PS) at 6300 rpm265 N⋅m (195 lb⋅ft) at 5000 rpm8,6 Sportronic236 Sportronic
3.2 V6V63,179 cc177 kW (240 PS) at 6200 rpm289 N⋅m (213 lb⋅ft) at 4800 rpm7,4245
2.4 JTD 10vI52,387 cc110 kW (150 PS) at 4000 rpm305 N⋅m (225 lb⋅ft) at 1800 rpm9,9210
2.4 JTD M-Jet 20vI52,387 cc129/136 kW (175/185 PS) at 4000 rpm385 N⋅m (284 lb⋅ft) at 2000 rpm
330 N⋅m (240 lb⋅ft) at 1750 rpm (Sportronic)		8,9
8,9 Sportronic		222
218 Sportronic		(depend on model year)

References

  1. ↑ "Alfa 147 156 166 GT Production Dates". bozhdynsky.com. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  2. ↑ "FIAT S P A, Form 20-F, Filing Date Jun 30, 2004". secdatabase.com. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
  3. 1 2 "GAC Trumpchi Listing". dautomotives.com. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2010-10-25.
  4. 1 2 "New GAC SUV to make market debut next year". Gasgoo. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  5. 1 2 "Guangzhou Auto Trumpchi GS5 listed & priced in China". China Car News. 1 March 2012. Retrieved 27 April 2012.
  6. ↑ "AWE Products". aweurope.net. Archived from the original on 2005-02-23. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
  7. ↑ "Alfa Romeo sells defunct 166 platform to Guangzhou Auto". motorauthority.com. Retrieved 2010-10-25.
  8. ↑ "Alfa 166 loses the most value". 26 August 2009. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
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Alfasud 33 146 147 Giulietta (940)
Compact executive car Giulietta (116) 75/Milano 155 156 159 Giulia (952)
Executive car Alfetta 90 164 166
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Racing car 179/182/183T/184T/185T GTV, GTV6 75 Turbo SZ Trophy 155 GTA
155 V6 TI		 GTV Cup 156 D2/
GTA S2000		 147 Cup
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