Albert IV, Duke of Austria

Albert IV
Albert IV
	Albert IV of Austria by Anton Boys
Duke of Austria
Reign	1395 - 1404
Predecessor	Albert the Pigtail
Successor	Albert V
Born	19 September 1377; Vienna
Died	14 September 1404 (aged 26); Klosterneuburg
Noble family	House of Habsburg
Spouse(s)	Joanna Sophia of Bavaria
Father	Albert III of Austria
Mother	Beatrix of Nuremberg

Albert IV of Austria (19 September 1377 – 14 September 1404) was a Duke of Austria.

He was born in Vienna, the son of Albert III of Austria and Beatrix of Nuremberg.^[1] He was the Duke of Austria from 1395 until 1404, which then included roughly today's Lower Austria and most of Upper Austria, as the other Habsburg dominions were at that time ruled by his relatives of the Leopoldinian Line of the family. Albert's rule was characterized by quarrels with that part of his family and with members of the Luxemburg dynasty, Wenceslaus and Sigismund.

Albert died at Klosterneuburg, Lower Austria, in 1404. He is buried in the Ducal Crypt in the Stephansdom in Vienna. He was succeeded by his son Albert. Through his maternal grandmother, Elisabeth of Meissen, Albert IV descended from Babenberg dukes of Austria.

Family and children

He was married in Vienna 24 April 1390 to Johanna Sophia of Bavaria,^[1] daughter of Albrecht I, Duke of Bavaria-Straubing and Margarete of Brieg. Their children were:

Margarete (26 June 1395, Vienna–24 December 1447), married in Landshut 25 November 1412 to Duke Henry XVI of Bavaria.^[1]
Albert V (16 August 1397–27 October 1439, Neszmély, Hungary).^[1]

Ancestors

Ancestors of Albert IV, Duke of Austria

16. Rudolf I, King of the Romans

8. Albert I, King of the Romans

17. Gertrude of Hohenburg

4. Albert II, Duke of Austria

18. Meinhard, Duke of Carinthia

9. Elisabeth of Carinthia

19. Elisabeth of Bavaria

2. Albert III, Duke of Austria

20. Theobald, Count of Pfirt

10. Ulrich III, Count of Pfirt

21. Catherine of Klingen

5. Joanna of Pfirt

22. Reginald of Burgundy

11. Joanna of Burgundy

23. Guillemette of Neufchâtel

1. Albert IV, Duke of Austria

24. Frederick IV, Burgrave of Nuremberg

12. John II, Burgrave of Nuremberg

25. Margaret of Tyrol

6. Frederick V, Burgrave of Nuremberg

26. Berthold VII, Count of Henneberg-Schleusingen

13. Elisabeth of Henneberg-Schleusingen

27. Adelheid of Hesse

3. Beatrice of Nuremberg

28. Frederick I, Margrave of Meissen

14. Frederick II, Margrave of Meissen

29. Elisabeth of Lobdaburg-Arnshaugk

7. Elisabeth of Meissen

30. Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor

15. Matilda of Bavaria

31. Beatrice of Świdnica

References

1 2 3 4 Previte-Orton 1952, p. 796.

Sources

Previte-Orton, C.W. (1952). The Shorter Cambridge Medieval History: The Twelfth Century to the Renaissance. Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press.

External links

Regnal titles
Albert IV, Duke of Austria House of Habsburg Born: 19 September 1377 Died: 14 September 1404
Preceded by Albert III	Duke of Austria 1395–1404	Succeeded by Albert V

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[FOOTNOTEPrevite-Orton1952796-1] 1 2 3 4 Previte-Orton 1952, p. 796.