Ad Mutriam (castra)

Ad Mutriam
Amutria on Tabula Peutingeriana (upper center)
Location within Romania
Alternative name(s) Amutria, Amutrion, Amutrium,[1] Ad-mutria ,[2] Admutrium,[2] Ad Mutrium[2]
Known also as
  • Castra of Valea Perilor
  • Castra of Cătunele
Attested by
Place in the Roman world
Province Dacia
Administrative unit Dacia Malvensis
Administrative unit Dacia Inferior
Directly connected to

(Pinoasa) [3]

(Puținei)
Structure
— Wood and earth structure —
Size and area 156 m × 114 m (1.77 [4] ha)
Shape Round rectangle [3]
Location
Coordinates 44°50′N 22°55′E / 44.833°N 22.917°E / 44.833; 22.917
Place name Chivadarul [5] / Cetate
Town Valea Perilor (Cătunele)
County Gorj
Country  Romania
Reference
RO-LMI GJ-I-s-B-09155.01 [5]
Site notes
Recognition National Historical Monument
Condition Ruined

Ad Mutriam[2] was a fort in the Roman province of Dacia in the 2nd century AD.

Etymology

Romanian archaeologist and historian Grigore Tocilescu, assumes that Amutria should be read Ad-mutriam, Ad Mutriam or Ad Mutrium, meaning by/at the Mutrium (Motru).[2] The modern Romanian linguist Sorin Olteanu is also suggesting the form Ad Mutrius, with Mutrius possibly being the ancient name of Motru River.[6]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Pippidi 1976, p. 17.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Tocilescu 1880.
  3. 1 2 Castrul și așezarea civilă romană de la Cătunele, de Dr. Gheorghe Calotoiu
  4. ↑ TRUPE FARA CASTRE, CASTRE FARA TRUPE ÎN DACIA, Dan Matei Archived 2012-03-06 at the Wayback Machine.
  5. 1 2 Lista Monumentelor Istorice 2010 - Județul Gorj, p.1219 Archived 2012-06-10 at the Wayback Machine.
  6. ↑ Olteanu.

References

  • Pippidi, Dionisie M., ed. (1976). "Dictionar de istorie veche a României". Dicţionar de istorie veche a României: (paleolitic - sec. X) (Dictionary of Romanian Old History) (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura ştiinţifică şi enciclopedică.
  • Olteanu, Sorin. "Linguae Thraco-Daco-Moesorum". Linguae Thraco-Daco-Moesorum (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 4 January 2013. Retrieved 10 January 2010.
  • Tocilescu, Grigore George (1880). Dacia înainte de Romani (Dacia before Romans) (in Romanian). Bucharest.
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