Acylglycerol kinase

acylglycerol kinase
Identifiers
EC number 2.7.1.94
CAS number 62213-37-0
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, an acylglycerol kinase (EC 2.7.1.94) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + acylglycerol ADP + acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate

The two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and acylglycerol, whereas its two products are ADP and acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with an alcohol group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:acylglycerol 3-phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include monoacylglycerol kinase, monoacylglycerol kinase (phosphorylating), sn-2-monoacylglycerol kinase, MGK, monoglyceride kinase, and monoglyceride phosphokinase. This enzyme participates in glycerolipid metabolism.

References

    • Pieringer R.A.; Hokin L.E.; adenosine triphosphate (1962). "Biosynthesis of lysophosphatdic acid from monoglyceride". J. Biol. Chem. 237: 653&ndash, 8. PMID 14486486.
    • Pieringer RA; Kunnes RS (1965). "The biosynthesis of phosphatidic acid and lysophosphatidic acid by glyceride phosphokinase pathways in Escherichia coli" (PDF). J. Biol. Chem. 240 (7): 2833&ndash, 2838. PMID 14342303.
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