Acetyl fluoride
 | |
 | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Acetyl fluoride | |
| Other names
Methylcarbonyl fluoride | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
|
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.354 |
PubChem CID |
|
| |
| |
| Properties | |
| C2H3FO | |
| Molar mass | 62.04 g·mol−1 |
| Density | 1.032 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | −84 °C (−119 °F; 189 K) |
| Boiling point | 21 °C (70 °F; 294 K)[1] |
| Hazards | |
| GHS pictograms |  |
| GHS signal word | Danger |
| H314 | |
| P260, P264, P280, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501 | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Acetyl fluoride is an acyl halide with the chemical formula CH3COF.[2]
Synthesis
Acetyl fluoride is synthesized using hydrogen fluoride and acetic anhydride. Acetic acid is produced as a byproduct.[3]
- HF + (CH
3CO)
2O → CH
3CO
2H + CH
3COF
See also
References
- ↑ "Acetyl fluoride".
- ↑ "Acetyl Fluoride". NIST. Retrieved 7 March 2012.
- ↑ Tanaka, Mutsuo; Fujiwara, Masahiro; Ando, Hisanori (1995). "Dual Reactivity of the Formyl Cation as an Electrophile and a Bransted Acid in Superacids". Journal of Organic Chemistry. 60: 3846–3850. doi:10.1021/jo00117a041.
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