AIDA International
| |
Abbreviation | AIDA |
---|---|
Formation | 1992 |
Type | Sports Federation |
Headquarters | Lausanne, Switzerland |
Region served | Worldwide |
Official language | French, English |
President | Carla Hanson |
Affiliations | EUF[1] |
Website | http://www.aidainternational.org |
Association Internationale pour le Développement de l'Apnée (AIDA) (English: International Association for Development of Apnea) is a worldwide rule- and record-keeping body for competitive breath holding events (freediving).[2] It aims to set standards for safety, comparability of Official World Record attempts and freedive education. AIDA International is the parent organization for national clubs of the same name.
History
- November 2, 1992: Frenchmen Roland Specker, Loïc Leferme and Claude Chapuis, founded AIDA in Nice, France, with Specker as its first President
- 1993: AIDA Competitions start to take form
- 1994-95: National clubs begin to form over all Europe
- 1996: First AIDA Team World Championship in Nice, France, for national teams
- 1998: Second AIDA Team World Championship, Sardinia, Italy
- 1999: Sébastien Nagel, Switzerland, replaced Roland Specker as the President
- 1999: AIDA became AIDA International
- 2001: Third AIDA Team World Championship, Ibiza, Spain
- 2004: Fourth AIDA Team World Championship, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
- 2005: Bill Strömberg, Sweden, replaced Sébastien Nagel as President
- 2005: First AIDA Individual World Championship, Renens, Switzerland
- 2005: Second AIDA Individual World Championship, Villefranche-sur-Mer, France
- 2006: Fifth AIDA Team World Championship, Hurghada, Egypt
- 2007: Third AIDA Individual World Championship, Maribor, Slovenia
- 2007: Fourth AIDA Individual World Championship, Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt
- 2008: Sixth AIDA Team World Championship, Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.
- 2009: Fifth AIDA Individual World Championship, Aarhus, Denmark.
- 2009: Sixth AIDA Individual World Championship, Dean's Blue Hole, Bahamas.
- 2009: December, Kimmo Lahtinen, Finland, replaced Bill Strömberg as President
- 2010: Seventh AIDA Team World Championship, Okinawa, Japan
- 2011: Seventh AIDA Individual World Championship, Kalamata, Greece
- 2011: Eighth AIDA Individual World Championship, Lignano, Italy
- 2012: Eighth AIDA Team World Championship, Nice, France
- 2013: Ninth AIDA Individual World Championship, Belgrade, Serbia
- 2013: Tenth AIDA Individual World Championship, Kalamata, Greece
- 2014: Ninth AIDA Team World Championship, Cagliari, Italy
Qualifications and certifications
AIDA has a star system for grading its freediving certifications:
Freedive certifications
- AIDA 1 Star Freediver, 8m CWT, 1'15" STA, 25m DYN.
- AIDA 2 Star Freediver, 16m CWT, 2' STA, 40m DYN.
- AIDA 3 Star Freediver, 24m CWT, 2'45" STA, 55m DYN.
- AIDA 4 Star Freediver, 32m CWT, 3'30" STA, 70m DYN.
Speciality certifications
- Competition Safety Freediver.
- Competition Freediver.
- Deep Tank Freediver.
- Monofin Freediver.
AIDA has 3 levels of Instructor qualifications and certifications:
Instructor certifications
- AIDA Instructor, can teach up to 3 Star Freediver.
- AIDA Master Instructor, can teach up to 4 Star Freediver.
- AIDA Instructor Trainer, can teach all levels, and instructors.
Records
AIDA recognized world records as of July 31, 2014
Sea Disciplines
Constant weight apnea (CWT)
Deep freediving using bifins or a monofin.[2]
Men
- 130 m
- Name: Alexey Molchanov
Russia - Date: 2018-07-18
- Place: Dean's Blue Hole, Long Island Bahamas
Women
- 104 m
- Name: Alessia Zecchini
Italy - Date: 2017-05-02
- Place: Dean's Blue Hole, Long Island Bahamas
Constant weight apnea without fins (CNF)
Deep freediving using swimming strokes only, no fins allowed.[2]
Men
- 102 m
- Name: William Trubridge
New Zealand - Date: 2016-07-20
- Place: Dean's Blue Hole, Long Island Bahamas
Women
- 72 m
- Name: Sayuri Kinoshita
Japan - Date: 2016-04-26
- Place: Dean's Blue Hole, Long Island Bahamas
Free immersion apnea (FIM)
Deep freediving, allowing pulling along the vertical depth rope.[2]
Men
- 124 m
- Name: William Trubridge
New Zealand - Date: 2016-05-02
- Place: Dean's Blue Hole, Long Island Bahamas
Women
- 91 m
- Name: Jeanine Grasmeijer
Netherlands - Date: 2016-09-06
- Place: Kralendijk, Netherlands Antilles
Variable weight apnea (VWT)
Deep freediving using a weighted sled for descent, pulling along the depth rope for ascent.[2]
Men
Women
- 130 m
- Name: Nanja van den Broek
Netherlands - Date: 2015-10-18
- Place: Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt
No limit apnea (NLT)
Unrestricted deep freediving, all propulsion means allowed, traditionally using a weighted sled for descent and inflatable balloon for ascent.[2]
Men
- 214 m
- Name: Herbert Nitsch
Austria - Date: 2007-06-14
- Place: Spetses, Greece
Women
- 160 m
- Name: Tanya Streeter
United States - Date: 2002-08-17
- Place: Turks and Caicos
Pool Disciplines
Static Apnea (STA)
Immovable breath hold for time.[2]
Men
- 11 min 35 sec
- Name: Stéphane Mifsud
France - Date: 2009-06-08
- Place: Hyères, France
Women
- 9 min 02 sec
- Name: Natalia Molchanova
Russia - Date: 2013-06-29
- Place: Belgrade, Serbia
Dynamic apnea with fins (DYN)
Horizontal freediving for distance, using bifins or a monofin.[2]
Men
Women
- 237 m
- Name: Natalia Molchanova
Russia - Date: 2014-09-26
- Place: Sardinia, Italy
Dynamic apnea without fins (DNF)
Horizontal freediving for distance, no fins allowed.[2]
Men
- 244 m
- Name: Mateusz Malina
Poland - Date: 2016-07-02
- Place: Turku, Finland
Women
See also
References
- ↑ "Associate/Observers". European Underwater Federation. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 McKie, N (2004). "Freediving in cyberspace". Journal of the South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society. 34: 101–3. Retrieved 2013-10-05.