4-Piperidinone

4-Piperidinone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Piperidin-4-one
Other names
4-Piperidone
Azinanone
Azinan-4-one
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.050.420
Properties
C5H9NO
Molar mass 99.13 g·mol−1
Boiling point 79 °C (174 °F; 352 K)
Hazards
Flammable (F)
Harmful (Xn)
Dangerous for
the environment (N)
NFPA 704
Flammability code 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Flash point between 23 and 38 °C (73 and 100 °F). E.g., gasolineHealth code 1: Exposure would cause irritation but only minor residual injury. E.g., turpentineReactivity (yellow): no hazard codeSpecial hazards (white): no codeNFPA 704 four-colored diamond
3
1
Flash point 91 °C (196 °F; 364 K)
Related compounds
Related compounds
 Piperidine; 2-Piperidinone
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references

4-Piperidinone is a derivative of piperidine with the molecular formula C5H9NO. 4-Piperidone is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chemicals and pharmaceutical drugs.

Piperidones

Piperidones are a class of chemical compounds sharing the piperidone skeleton. A classic named reaction for the synthesis of piperidones is the Petrenko-Kritschenko piperidone synthesis which involves combining an alkyl-1,3-acetonedicarboxylate with benzaldehyde and an amine.[1] This multicomponent reaction is related to the Hantzsch pyridine synthesis.

See also

References

  1. ↑ Ueber die Condensation von Aceton-dicarbonsäureestern mit Benzaldehyd unter Anwendung von Ammoniak P. Petrenko-Kritschenko, N. Zoneff Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft Volume 39 Issue 2, Pages 1358 - 1361 1906 doi:10.1002/cber.19060390234
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