316th Cavalry Brigade
| 316th Cavalry Brigade | |
|---|---|
 316th Cavalry Brigade shoulder sleeve insignia | |
| Active | September, 1942 – present |
| Country |
 |
| Branch | Regular Army |
| Role | Training |
| Size | 1,100[1] |
| Part of |
 |
| Garrison/HQ | Fort Benning, Georgia |
| Motto(s) | "Perditor-Oris" (Latin: Destroyer) |
| Colors | Scarlet and White |
| Engagements |
World War II Cold War |
| Decorations | Army Superior Unit Award 2010-2011 |
| Commanders | |
| Current commander | Colonel J. Fredrick Dente [2] |
| Command Sergeant Major | CSM William Lillie [3] |
| Insignia | |
| Distinctive unit insignia |
 |
The 316th Cavalry Brigade of the United States Army is the brigade responsible for the training of U.S. Army Cavalry and Armor officers and non-commissioned officers.[1] The 16th Cavalry Regiment was redesignated as this unit in July 2010.[2] The 316th Cavalry Brigade is currently assigned to Fort Benning, Georgia, in accordance with the Base Realignment and Closure of 2005.
History
The 316th Cavalry Brigade was established as a subordinate unit of the Eighth Tank Destroyer Group in September 1942.[1] It was activated in October of the same year in Camp Hood (now Fort Hood, Texas). It was then inactivated in October 1945 and subsequently re-activated and re-designated as the 316th Cavalry Group in August 1947. After a number of administrative changes,[1] it was inactivated in April 1959 in Roswell, New Mexico.
The United States Army lists its campaign credits as "World War II, Northern France, Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe".[1]
On 7 July 2010, the 316th Cavalry Brigade was re-activated to replace the HQ 16th Cavalry Regiment as the headquarters charged with education of United States Army soldiers in the Armor branch.[2] Its subordinate squadrons, however, retained the nomenclature for the 16th Cavalry Regiment for historical purposes.
Order of battle
Headquarters and Headquarters Company
The Headquarters and Headquarters Company is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Brigade, including personnel, intelligence, operations, logistics, and information technology.
1st Squadron, 16th Cavalry Regiment
The First Squadron, Sixteenth Cavalry Regiment (1-16 CAV) provides support in the form of both soldiers and equipment for the 316th Cavalry Brigade and its subordinate squadrons, as well as for the courses offered through the brigade. Additionally, the squadron is tasked with providing funeral details for soldiers across the south-eastern region of the United States.
The over-six hundred soldier squadron is commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Eric Peterson, and CSM Jeffery S. Dice serves as the Squadron Command Sergeant Major. It is composed of four troops: Alpha "Anvil" Troop, Bravo "Bone Crusher" Troop, Charlie "Cobra" Troop, and Delta "Demon" Company.
3rd Squadron, 16th Cavalry Regiment
The 3rd Squadron, 16th Cavalry Regiment (3-16 CAV) forges Army Leaders to build readiness. It is responsible for functional leader training and education. The Squadron (SQDN) is organized with the Army’s Department of Reconnaissance and Security, the Department of Security Force Assistance, and the Department of Subterranean Operations within the Army University at the Maneuver Center of Excellence, Fort Benning, Georgia. The Squadron is commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Jeffrey J. Barta, and CSM Carvet C. Tate serves as the Squadron’s Command Sergeant Major.
The SQDN hosts the following courses: • Cavalry Leaders Course • Army Reconnaissance Course • Reconnaissance and Surveillance Leaders Course • Small Unmanned Aerial System Master Trainer Course • Combat Advisor Trainer Course • Dismounted Counter IED Master Trainer Course • Advanced Situational Awareness Courses A&B • Subterranean Planning Course • Subterranean Operations Course
Re-organizations
In 2010 the SQDN moved from Fort Knox to Fort Benning and transferred responsibility for the Armor Captains Career Course to 3-81AR creating the Maneuver Career Course. The unit assumed responsibility for all International students training on Fort Benning and all Reconnaissance training. As part of the Maneuver Center of Excellence Reorganization in 2014, the squadron was reorganized into three Troop and one Airborne Company. Assault Company (IN IET Support) was transferred from 2-29 IN which cased its colors in April 2014. November Troop remained with the squadron and in addition to ARC and CLC assumed control of the SUAS-MT and DCT-MT Courses. Able Company (AR/CAV/BCT IET Support) is attached from 3-81 AR. Delta Company is attached from the Ranger Training Brigade and in addition to RSLC assumed responsibility for ASA A&B. On 1 October 2014, these units were permanently task organized to the 3rd Squadron and renamed A Troop, B Troop, C Troop, and D Company respectively. On May 18, 2017 A and C Troops were inactivated and the IET support committees were transferred to the 198th and 194th Brigades. On October 5, 2017, B Troop and D Co. were inactivated. H Troop was re-activated with Vietnam era lineage to support the SQDN. The Reconnaissance and Security (R&S) Courses were re-aligned under [1] a new Department of R&S while the Department of Security Force Assistance was activated to train Combat advisors for the Security Force Assistance Brigades. On October 4, 2018 the Department of Subterranean Operations was activated.
Department of Reconnaissance and Security
The Department of Reconnaissance and Security is the US Army’s premier institution for training Reconnaissance and Security (R&S) knowledge, skills and abilities to leaders assigned to Cavalry formations or US Army and US Military formations conducting reconnaissance-focused operations. The Department of R&S provides training to leaders from the Squad to Brigade Staff level, and supports R&S training and education throughout the US Army. The cornerstone R&S courses offered at Fort Benning include the Reconnaissance and Surveillance Leader Course (RSLC), Army Reconnaissance Course (ARC), and Cavalry Leaders Course (CLC). The Department of R&S also provides functionally related R&S training through its Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems-Master Trainer (SUAS-MT).
Department of Security Force Assistance
The U.S. Army Military Advisor Training Academy (MATA), trains, educates, and develops professional Security Force Assistance (SFA) combat military advisors that are specifically trained, equipped, and postured to Train, Advise, Assist, Accompany & Enable Allied and Partner Nation forces in peacetime engagement, contingency, crisis, and/or combat operations in support of the Geographical Combatant Commander's (GCC) Theater Campaign & Contingency Plans.
CATC Purpose The Combat Advisor Training Course (CATC) is focused on training U.S. Army Foreign Security Forces (FSF) Combat Advisors to serve as members of the Security Force Assistance Brigade. Graduates from the CATC will have the requisite knowledge, skills and attributes to competently train, advise, assist, accompany, and enable FSF. Students will be confident in the knowledge and skills needed to function in complex environments by, through, and with FSF as a member of an advisor team.
1st Battalion, 29th Infantry Regiment
The 1st Battalion, 29th Infantry Regiment (1-29 IN) is responsible for the Army’s Department of Precision Fires (Master Gunner and Sniper courses), School of Combatives, and functional training on the Army's Infantry, Cavalry, and Armor platforms (M1A2 Tank, M2/M3 Bradley, and Stryker variants).
The Pioneer Battalion (1-29 IN) is commanded by Lieutenant Colonel John Carson, and CSM Michael Sanchez serves as the Battalion’s Command Sergeant Major.
Heraldry
The shield in the shoulder insignia represents "defense and protection of the United States.[4] The color black and the eight stars around the crest represent the original parent unit of the brigade, the Eighth Tank Destroyer Group.[4] The colors within the crest, scarlet and white, are the traditional colors of the United States Cavalry, and the color gold represents excellence. The lightning bolt in the center represents "denotes speed, mobility, and effectiveness, the characteristics of the combined forces with which the Brigade cooperates."[4] The saber in the center is part of the United States Cavalry collar insignia.
On the distinctive unit insignia the panther is a symbol of the Eighth Tank Destroyer Group.[4]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "316th Cavalry Brigade", http://www.benning.army.mil/armor/316thCav/ Fort Benning.
- 1 2 3 "Regiment re-designated as 316th Cavalry Brigade", http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/2010/07/19/1199636/regiment-re-designated-as-316th.html The Bayonet. 19 July 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2010.
- ↑ , http://www.benning.army.mil/armor/316thCav/ Retrieved 8 June 2018.
- 1 2 3 4 "TIOH-Heraldry-316th Cavalry Brigade", http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=3151 The Institute of Heraldry. Wednesday 20, 2010. Retrieved 19 October 2010."
4. “3-16th Reorganizes Under University Model” Benning News. October 13, 2017.
