248th Coast Artillery (United States)

248th Coast Artillery Regiment
Active 1935 – 1944[1]
Country  United States
Branch Army
Type Coast artillery
Role Harbor defense
Size Regiment
Part of Harbor Defenses of Puget Sound[1]
Garrison/HQ Fort Worden
Motto(s) Facilime Princeps (Very easily, Prince)
Mascot(s) Oozlefinch

The 248th Coast Artillery Regiment was a Coast Artillery Corps regiment in the Washington National Guard. Including its predecessor battalion, it garrisoned the Harbor Defenses of Puget Sound (HD Puget Sound), Washington 1924–1944.[1]

History

The 248th Coast Artillery was organized as a battalion 1 May 1924 as the Washington National Guard component of the Harbor Defenses of Puget Sound (HD Puget Sound), Washington. The 14th Coast Artillery was the Regular Army component of those defenses.[1][2] The 248th's primary armory was in Tacoma, Washington. In May 1944 the regiment was inactivated.[1]

Organized as a battalion 1 May 1924 by redesignating the 1st Battalion, 248th Artillery, Coast Artillery Corps, Washington National Guard as the 1st Battalion, 248th Coast Artillery (Harbor Defense) (HD). Redesignated as the 248th Coast Artillery (HD) Battalion 1 October 1933. Expanded to a regiment and redesignated as the 248th Coast Artillery (HD) Regiment 1 September 1935.[1]

On 16 September 1940 the regiment was inducted into federal service at Tacoma, Washington and moved to Fort Worden in HD Puget Sound 23 September 1940.[1] On induction the unit was filled out by redesignating Washington National Guard elements of the 148th Field Artillery Regiment, which made up over half of the 248th.[3]

On 25 April 1944 the regiment moved to Camp Barkeley, Texas where inactivated 8 May 1944.[1][4]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Gaines National Guard, 248th Coast Artillery
  2. ↑ Gaines Regular Army, p. 11
  3. ↑ "The 248th Coast Artillery Regiment – Coast Defense Study Group". cdsg.org. Retrieved 2018-05-18.
  4. ↑ Stanton, p. 471

Bibliography

  • Berhow, Mark A., Ed. (2015). American Seacoast Defenses, A Reference Guide, Third Edition. McLean, Virginia: CDSG Press. ISBN 978-0-9748167-3-9.
  • Gaines, William C., Historical Sketches Coast Artillery Regiments 1917-1950, National Guard Army Regiments 197-265
  • Gaines, William C., Coast Artillery Organizational History, 1917-1950, Coast Defense Journal, vol. 23, issue 2 (Regular Army regiments)
  • Rinaldi, Richard A. (2004). The U. S. Army in World War I: Orders of Battle. General Data LLC. ISBN 0-9720296-4-8.
  • Stanton, Shelby L. (1991). World War II Order of Battle. Galahad Books. ISBN 0-88365-775-9.
  • Historical sketches of 205th CA (AA) and 248th CA (HD) at Washington Military Dept website
  • Map of Harbor Defenses of Puget Sound at FortWiki.com
  • Harbor Defenses of Puget Sound at the Coast Defense Study Group website
  • Greg Hagg; Bolling Smith; Mark Berhow. "Insignia of the Coast Artillery Corps" (PDF). The Coast Defense Study Group, Inc. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
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