1982 in South Africa
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The following lists events that happened during 1982 in South Africa.
Incumbents
Events
- January
- 7 – A bomb damages the office of the West Rand Administration Board in Soweto.
- 8 – Umkhonto we Sizwe guerrillas attack Koeberg nuclear power plant in Cape Town.
- 11 – The United Nations Special Committee against Apartheid launches the International Year of Mobilisation for Sanctions against South Africa.
- February
- 15 – Four COSAS-Members are bombed by the Security Branch under orders of Brigadier Schoon at a mine dump outside Kagiso. Three die and one is injured.
- 18 – The South African Navy frigate SAS President Kruger sinks with the loss of 16 lives after colliding with SAS Tafelberg.
- 24 – Andries Treurnicht and another 22 National Party MPs vote for no confidence in Prime Minister P.W. Botha.
- South Africa and Swaziland sign a non-aggression pact.
- March
- 6 – F.W. de Klerk replaces Andries Treurnicht as leader of the National Party in the Transvaal.
- 9-14 – The South African Defence Force's Operation Super takes place.
- 14 – A bomb explodes at the African National Congress headquarters in London.
- 20 – A bomb explodes at the Langa Commissioners Court.
- April
- 30 – Prime Minister P.W. Botha and President of Zambia Kenneth Kaunda meet on the Botswana border to discuss the political situation in South West Africa and South Africa.
- May
- 12 – A bomb damages the office of the West Rand Administration Board in Soweto for the second time.
- 21 – A bomb explodes at the offices of the Department of Coloured Affairs in Pinetown near Durban.
- 28 – A fuel depot and power transformer in Hectorspruit is damaged by a limpet mine.
- June
- 3 – A bomb damages the railway near Dube in Soweto.
- 4 – One person is killed when a bomb explodes in a lift at the offices of the Presidents Council in Cape Town.
- 28 – The railway depot at Vryheid is damaged in an explosion.
- 28 – In Scheepersnek, two bombs cause extensive damage to the railway depot, pump station, stores and vehicles.
- 28 – The Durban-Witwatersrand oil pipeline is damaged by a bomb.
- July
- In Port Elizabeth the police station commander's office and New Law Courts are damaged in an attack.
- August
- 28 – The Umvoti Mounted Rifles base in Red Hill, Durban is attacked.
- September
- 24 – Umkhonto we Sizwe places explosives on a railway bridge near Upington that fails to detonate.
- Two insurgents are killed by police in Boksburg.
- October
- 26 – Three bombs explode at the Drakensberg Administration offices in Pietermaritzburg.
- A special branch policeman and an insurgent are killed in a skirmish in KwaZulu-Natal.
- November
- 8 – A bomb causes severe damage at the Mobil fuel storage depot in Mkuze.
- 20-21 – Umkhonto we Sizwe uses RPG-7s to attack a rural police station and temporary South African Army garrison at Tonga.
- December
- 10 – The South African Defence Force stages a pre-dawn raid on houses inhabited by African National Congress in Maseru, Lesotho.[2]
- 16 – The United Freedom Front bombs offices of South African Airways in Elmont, NY and IBM in Harrison, NY.[3][4]
- 18-19 – Four explosions cause massive damage at the Koeberg nuclear power station just north of Cape Town.
- 31 – A bomb damages the Johannesburg Magistrates court 200m from John Vorster Square.
- One person is killed and 70 injured in a bomb blast at the Southern Free State Administration Board in Bloemfontein.
- Unknown date
- Bulelani Ngcuka is jailed for three years for refusing to give evidence in the political trial of Patrick Maqubele and others.
Births
- 11 June – Chere Burger, dressage rider
- 19 October – Louis Oosthuizen, golfer.
Deaths
- 5 February – Neil Aggett, trade unionist and activist. (b. 1953) [2]
- 29 March – H. Selby Msimang, journalist and activist. (b. 1886)
- 16 July – Charles Robberts Swart, last Governor-General and first State President. (b. 1894)
- 17 August – Ruth First, anti-apartheid activist and scholar. (b. 1925)
- 20 August – Walter Battiss, artist. (b. 1906)
Railways
Locomotives
Three new Cape gauge locomotive types enter service on the South African Railways:
- The first of fifty-five Class 6E1, Series 10 electric locomotives.[5]
- Twenty-five 25 kV AC Class 7E2, Series 1 electric locomotives.[5][6]
- The first of six Class 9E, Series 2 General Electric Company 50 kV AC electric locomotives on the Sishen-Saldanha iron ore line.[5][7]
Sports
Athletics
- 16 October – Gabashane Rakabaele wins his third national title in the men's marathon in Durban.
Motorsport
- 23 January – The South African Grand Prix takes place at Kyalami.
References
- ↑ Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Heads of State: 1961-1994 (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
- 1 2 Jeffery, Anthea (2009). People's War - New Light on the Struggle for South Africa (1st ed.). Johannesburg & Cape Town: Jonathan Ball Publishers. ISBN 978-1-86842-357-6.
- ↑ "Bombs Rock I.B.M. Building And Airline Office". nytimes.com. December 17, 1982.
- ↑ "Schenectady Gazette – Google News Archive Search". google.com.
- 1 2 3 South African Railways Index and Diagrams Electric and Diesel Locomotives, 610mm and 1065mm Gauges, Ref LXD 14/1/100/20, 28 January 1975, as amended
- ↑ Paxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985). Locomotives of the South African Railways (1st ed.). Cape Town: Struik. pp. 129–131. ISBN 0869772112.
- ↑ "UCW - Electric locomotives" (PDF). The UCW Partnership. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 30 September 2010.
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