1950 Pacific typhoon season

1950 Pacific typhoon season
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed April 12, 1950
Last system dissipated January 1, 1951
Strongest storm
Name Clara
  Maximum winds 230 km/h (145 mph)
(1-minute sustained)
  Lowest pressure 899 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total storms 18
Typhoons 12
Super typhoons 1 (unofficial)
Total fatalities 544 total
Total damage Unknown
Related articles

The 1950 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1950, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the international date line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1950 Pacific hurricane season. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the North Pacific Typhoon Warning Service.

Systems

Severe Tropical Storm One

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration April 12 – April 15
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  984 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Doris

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration May 6 – May 14
Peak intensity 240 km/h (150 mph) (1-min)  922 hPa (mbar)

Doris was an intense category 4 Super Typhoon that mostly remained out to sea. It formed on May 6, peaked as a strong category 4, and then dissipated on May 14. Doris reached a very low pressure of 922 mbar.

Tropical Storm 02W

Tropical Storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration June 5 – June 9
Peak intensity 65 km/h (40 mph) (1-min)  997 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Elsie

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration June 22 – June 24
Peak intensity 140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  981 hPa (mbar)

CMA Severe Tropical Storm Six

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration July 12 – July 15
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Flossie

Typhoon (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration July 15 – July 19
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min)  993 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Grace

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration July 15 – July 22
Peak intensity 130 km/h (80 mph) (1-min)  981 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Helene

Tropical Storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration July 24 – August 1
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Thirteen

Tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration August 2 – August 4
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min)  992 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Fifteen

Tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration August 3 – August 4
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min)  998 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Sixteen

Tropical Storm (JMA)
 
Duration August 4 – August 6
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (10-min)  996 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Ida

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration August 9 – August 22
Peak intensity 140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  973 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Depression Twenty

Tropical depression (JMA)
 
Duration August 10 – August 14
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Severe Tropical Storm Twenty-one

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration August 11 – August 14
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  980 hPa (mbar)

Severe Tropical Storm Twenty-three

Tropical Storm (JMA)
 
Duration August 14 – August 22
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Jane

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration August 29 – September 3
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  943 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Jane struck the island of Shikoku in Japan on the 3rd of September. Resulting flooding and landslides killed 539 people.

In late August, a depression formed and quickly intensified into a tropical storm and was given the name Jane. The storm drifted west-northwestward and intensified into a typhoon. Jane gradually curved to the north and intensified to a category 2 typhoon. Jane shortly reached category 3 status and peak intensity at 185 km/h (115 mph). The typhoon accelerated to the north-northeast and weakened to a category 2 storm and made landfall in the modern-day Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto area. Jane crossed Kyoto Prefecture and weakened to a tropical storm and crossed the Noto Peninsula and reentered the Sea of Japan and passed just west of Sado Island. The storm struck eastern Aomori Prefecture and crossed the Tsugaru Straits and made a final landfall on the south coast of Hokkaido Prefecture. Jane crossed Hokkaido and dissipated south of the Kuril Islands.

Typhoon Kezia

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration September 4 – September 14
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  945 hPa (mbar)

On September 13 Typhoon Kezia hit part of the fleet off Kyushu.

P-51 Mustangs belonging to No. 77 Squadron RAAF were grounded at Iwakuni because of the typhoon on September 13 and 14.[1]

Severe Tropical Storm Twenty-six

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration September 6 – September 8
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min)  995 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Lucretia

Tropical Storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration September 14 – September 19
Peak intensity 100 km/h (65 mph) (1-min)  987 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Missatha

Typhoon (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration September 13 – September 18
Peak intensity 100 km/h (65 mph) (1-min)  984 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Ossia

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration September 27 – October 6
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  966 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Petie

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration October 18 – October 24
Peak intensity 165 km/h (105 mph) (1-min)  978 hPa (mbar)

Severe Tropical Storm Thirty-five

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration October 26 – October 31
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (10-min)  995 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Ruby

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 3 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration October 27 – October 31
Peak intensity 185 km/h (115 mph) (1-min)  918 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Billie

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration November 4 – November 9
Peak intensity 150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  985 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Clara

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 4 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration November 4 – November 12
Peak intensity 230 km/h (145 mph) (1-min)  899 hPa (mbar)

Tropical Storm Delilah

Tropical Storm (JMA)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
 
Duration November 19 – November 25
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min)  989 hPa (mbar)

This Tropical Storm affected the Philippines.

Severe Tropical Storm Ellen

Severe tropical storm (CMA)
 
Duration December 11 – December 13
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (10-min)  990 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Fran

Typhoon (JMA)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
 
Duration December 26 – January 1
Peak intensity 150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  980 hPa (mbar)

Typhoon Fran was a late season storm that struck the northern Philippines killing 5 people.[2]

Storm names

The names Delilah, Helene, Jane, Kezia, Lucretia, Missatha, Ossia, and Petie were retired after this year and replaced with Dot, Helen, June, Kathy, Lorna, Marie, Olga, and Pamela.

  • Doris
  • Elsie
  • Flossie
  • Grace
  • Helene
  • Ida
  • Jane
  • Kezia
  • Lucretia
  • Missatha
  • Nancy
  • Ossia
  • Petie
  • Ruby
  • Anita
  • Billie
  • Clara
  • Delilah
  • Ellen
  • Fran

See also

References

  1. "RAAF Form A.50 - No. 77 Squadron, RAAF - September 1950". AviationHeritage.org. Retrieved 28 June 2016.
  2. Pagasa - Dost - Dost Service Institutes
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