1946 Open Championship

1946 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates 3–5 July 1946
Location St Andrews, Scotland
Course(s) Old Course at St Andrews
Statistics
Par 73[1][2]
Length 6,863 yards (6,276 m)
Field 100, 38 after cut[3]
Cut 156 (+10)[3]
Prize fund £1,000[3]
$4,000
Winner's share £150[3]
$600
Champion
United States Sam Snead
290 (–2)
St Andrews 
Location in Scotland
St Andrews
Location in Fife, Scotland

The 1946 Open Championship was the 75th Open Championship, played 3–5 July at the Old Course at St Andrews, Scotland. Due to World War II, it was the first Open since 1939, also held at St Andrews. Sam Snead won his only Open title, four strokes ahead of runners-up Johnny Bulla and Bobby Locke.[4][5][6] It was the first win by an American in thirteen years and the second of Snead's seven major titles. Four Americans were in the field of 100;[7] the three that made the cut all finished in the top ten.[5]

Qualifying took place on 1–2 July, Monday and Tuesday, with 18 holes on the Old Course and 18 holes on the New Course.[8][9] The number of qualifiers was limited to a maximum of 100, ties for 100th place would not qualify.[10] The qualifying score was 159 and exactly 100 players qualified. The Australian Norman Von Nida led the qualifiers at 145.[11][12] The maximum number of players making the cut after 36 holes was set at forty and ties for 40th place did not make the cut.[10]

In his second Open Championship appearance and first since 1937, Snead did not endear himself to the St Andrews crowd on arrival. His first impression of the course was "It looks like an old abandoned kinda place," ensuring a cold reception at the start of the tournament. He opened with a round of 71, two behind the lead of Locke, who led by one from Henry Cotton and Von Nida.[13][14] Cotton took the lead after 36-holes with consecutive rounds of 70, one ahead of Snead and two ahead of Dai Rees.[1][15]

Snead, Bulla, and Rees were tied for the lead at 215 (−4) going into the final round on Friday afternoon, with Cotton one behind.[2] Snead best navigated the strong winds of the final round; after dropping four shots on the front-nine, he was able to use his length and accuracy to record a 35 on the back for a round of 75 and a 290 total. Locke moved into second with a 76, while Bulla finished with a 79 to tie Locke for third place.[3][4][6] Rees tied for fourth with the help of a tournament record-tying round of 67 in the second round.

Snead's win here was his only Open Championship title and he played the tournament only three more times, not returning until 1962. He was the first American to win the title since Denny Shute in 1933. The next was Ben Hogan in 1953 at Carnoustie in his only trip to Britain, then Arnold Palmer's consecutive wins in 1961 and 1962.

Dick Burton, the defending champion from 1939, relinquished the trophy after seven years and finished in twelfth place.

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2R3R4TotalTo parFinish
Henry Cotton England1934, 193770707679295+3T4
Dick Burton England193974767676302+1012
Reg Whitcombe England193871768276305+13T14
Alf Perry England193578777880313+21T26
Alf Padgham England193679747687316+24T31

Source:[3]

Missed the cut

PlayerCountryYear wonR1R2TotalTo par
Arthur Havers England19237778155+11

Source:[3]

Did not enter:

Round summaries

First round

Wednesday, 3 July 1946

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Bobby Locke South Africa69−4
T2Henry Cotton England70−3
Norman Von Nida Australia
T4Johnny Bulla United States71−2
Bill Hancock England
Joe Kirkwood, Sr. Australia
Sam Snead United States
Reg Whitcombe England
9Charlie Ward England73E
T10Percy Alliss England74+1
Dick Burton England

Source:[3][13]

Second round

Thursday, 4 July 1946

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Henry Cotton England70-70=140−6
2Sam Snead United States71-70=141−5
3Dai Rees Wales75-67=142−4
T4Johnny Bulla United States71-72=143−3
Bobby Locke South Africa69-74=143
T6Percy Alliss England74-72=146E
Joe Kirkwood, Sr. Australia71-75=146
Norman Von Nida Australia70-76=146
Charlie Ward England73-73=146
10Reg Whitcombe England71-76=147+1

Source:[3][15]

Third round

Friday, 5 July 1946 (morning)

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
T1Johnny Bulla United States71-72-72=215−4
Dai Rees Wales75-67-73=215
Sam Snead United States71-70-74=215
4Henry Cotton England70-70-76=216−3
5Bobby Locke South Africa69-74-75=218−1
6Charlie Ward England73-73-73=219E
7Norman Von Nida Australia70-76-74=220−1
T8Fred Daly Northern Ireland77-71-76=224+5
Joe Kirkwood, Sr. Australia71-75-78=224
10Lawson Little United States78-75-72=225+6

Source:[3][16]

Final round

Friday, 5 July 1946 (afternoon)

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney
1Sam Snead United States71-70-74-75=290–2£150
T2Johnny Bulla United States71-72-72-79=294+2£87 10s
Bobby Locke South Africa69-74-75-76=294
T4Henry Cotton England70-70-76-79=295+3£26 5s
Dai Rees Wales75-67-73-80=295
Norman Von Nida Australia70-76-74-75=295
Charlie Ward England73-73-73-76=295
T8Fred Daly Northern Ireland77-71-76-74=298+6£15
Joe Kirkwood, Sr. Australia71-75-78-74=298
10Lawson Little United States78-75-72-74=299+7£15

Source:[3][16]

Amateurs: Bell (+24), Wilson (+25), Dowie (+27), White (+28), Urry (+38).

References

  1. 1 2 "Cotton birdies to lead Open". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. 5 July 1946. p. 14. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
  2. 1 2 "Three are tied in British Open". Toledo Blade. (Ohio). Associated Press. 5 July 1946. p. 30.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. p. 92. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2017.
  4. 1 2 "'Open' golf trophy goes to America". Glasgow Herald. 6 July 1946. p. 3.
  5. 1 2 "Snead's 290 wins British Open; Bulla 2d on 294". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. 6 July 1946. p. 11.
  6. 1 2 "Snead reaches golf rainbow". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. 6 July 1946. p. 7. Retrieved 18 July 2012.
  7. 1 2 "4 Americans in British Open Field". Chicago Daily Tribune. Associated Press. 3 July 1946. p. 21.
  8. ↑ "World golfers faced by nerve test". Glasgow Herald. 1 July 1946. p. 3.
  9. ↑ ""Unknown" golfers vie with favourites". Glasgow Herald. 2 July 1946. p. 3.
  10. 1 2 "Golf - The Open Championship". The Times. 1 July 1946. p. 2.
  11. ↑ "Overseas challenge for "Open" title". Glasgow Herald. 3 July 1946. p. 5.
  12. ↑ "Golf - Open Championship". The Times. 3 July 1946. p. 2.
  13. 1 2 "Threat to Britain's golf power". Glasgow Herald. 4 July 1946. p. 5.
  14. ↑ "Golf - Open Championship". The Times. 4 July 1946. p. 2.
  15. 1 2 "Memorable day's golf for Britain". Glasgow Herald. 5 July 1946. p. 5.
  16. 1 2 "Final aggregates at St Andrews". Glasgow Herald. 6 July 1946. p. 6.
Preceded by
1946 U.S. Open		 Major Championships Succeeded by
1946 PGA Championship

Coordinates: 56°20′35″N 2°48′11″W / 56.343°N 2.803°W / 56.343; -2.803

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