1900 in Australia

Decades:	1880s; 1890s; 1900s; 1910s; 1920s;
See also:	Other events of 1900; Timeline of Australian history;

The following lists events that happened during 1900 in Australia.

Incumbents

Monarch — Queen Victoria

Note: Australia was not yet federated in 1900, therefore no prime minister existed.

Governors of the Australian colonies

Governor of New South Wales — William Lygon, 7th Earl Beauchamp
Governor of Queensland — Charles Cochrane-Baillie, 2nd Baron Lamington
Governor of South Australia — Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson
Governor of Tasmania — Jenico Preston, 14th Viscount Gormanston (until 14 August)
Governor of Victoria — Thomas Brassey, 1st Earl Brassey (until 31 March)
Premier of New South Wales — William Lyne
Premier of South Australia — Frederick Holder
Premier of Queensland — Robert Philp
Premier of Tasmania — Elliott Lewis
Premier of Western Australia — John Forrest
Premier of Victoria — Allan McLean (until 19 November), then George Turner

Events

3 January — Electric lighting is installed on Adelaide streets.
25 January — State Labour politicians meet in Sydney to formally found the federal Labour party.
25 March — The S.S. Glenelg is wrecked off the Victorian coast, resulting in 31 deaths.
March to May - Record rainfall and flooding affect the Pilbara and Gascoyne regions of Western Australia
9 May — The Sierra Nevada is wrecked off Portsea, Victoria; 23 lives are lost.
2 July - Snow falls to extremely low levels in New South Wales, being recorded as low as Forbes.
5 July — The Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act (UK) is passed.
24 July — Neville Howse rescues a fallen ally under heavy fire during the Second Boer War, becoming the first Australian recipient of the Victoria Cross.
8 August — The first Australian contingents of naval volunteers set sail for China to assist British and international troops during the Boxer Rebellion.
17 October — Natural gas is found at Roma in Queensland
27 October — Notorious murderer Jimmy Governor is apprehended near Wingham, New South Wales.
15 December — Upon his arrival in Australia, the first Governor-General, Lord Hopetoun, commits the so-called Hopetoun Blunder.

Film

13 September — The film Soldiers of the Cross is shown in Melbourne, one of the first films shown in Australia. (IMDb entry)

Literature

Births

25 January — Harold Raggatt, public servant (died 1968)
29 March — John McEwen, caretaker Prime Minister (1967–1968) (died 1980)
19 October — Bill Ponsford, cricketer (died 1991)
20 October — Jack Lindsay, writer (died 1990)
3 December — Albert Hawke, Premier of Western Australia (1953–1959) (died 1989)

Deaths

17 July — Thomas McIlwraith, former Queensland premier (born 1835)
17 November — John Ferris, Australian cricketer (born 1867)

Population

About 4000000

References

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Years in Australia (1788–present)
18th century	1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800
19th century	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900
20th century	1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
21st century	2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Timeline of Australian history

1900 in Oceania
Sovereign states	Hawaii
Associated states of New Zealand
Dependencies, colonies and other territories	American Samoa Australia Cook Islands French Polynesia Fiji Gilbert and Ellice Islands Guam Marshall Islands New Caledonia New Hebrides New Zealand Niue Northern Mariana Islands Papua New Guinea Pitcairn Islands Samoa Solomon Islands Tokelau Tonga