1891 in baseball

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The following are the baseball events of the year 1891 throughout the world.

Champions

World Series: Boston (NL) declined to meet Boston (AA)

Major league baseball final standings

National League final standings

National League	W	L	Pct.	GB	Home	Road
Boston Beaneaters	87	51	0.630	—	51–20	36–31
Chicago Colts	82	53	0.607	3½	43–22	39–31
New York Giants	71	61	0.538	13	39–28	32–33
Philadelphia Phillies	68	69	0.496	18½	35–34	33–35
Cleveland Spiders	65	74	0.468	22½	40–28	25–46
Brooklyn Grooms	61	76	0.445	25½	41–31	20–45
Cincinnati Reds	56	81	0.409	30½	26–41	30–40
Pittsburgh Pirates	55	80	0.407	30½	32–34	23–46

American Association final standings

American Association	W	L	Pct.	GB	Home	Road
Boston Reds	93	42	0.689	—	51–17	42–25
St. Louis Browns	85	51	0.625	8½	52–21	33–30
Baltimore Orioles	71	64	0.526	22	44–24	27–40
Philadelphia Athletics	73	66	0.525	22	43–26	30–40
Milwaukee Brewers	21	15	0.583	22½	16–5	5–10
Cincinnati Kelly's Killers	43	57	0.430	32½	24–21	19–36
Columbus Solons	61	76	0.445	33	33–29	28–47
Louisville Colonels	54	83	0.394	40	39–32	15–51
Washington Statesmen	44	91	0.326	49	28–40	16–51

Statistical leaders

National League statistical leaders

National League
Type	Name	Stat
AVG	Billy Hamilton PHP	.340
HR	Harry Stovey BSB	16	Mike Tiernan NY	16
RBI	Cap Anson CHI	120
Wins	Bill Hutchinson CHI	44
ERA	John Ewing NYG	2.27
Strikeouts	Amos Rusie NYG	337

American Association statistical leaders

American Association
Type	Name	Stat
AVG	Dan Brouthers BSR	.350
HR	Duke Farrell BSR	12
RBI	Hugh Duffy BSR	110	Duke Farrell BSR	110
Wins	Sadie McMahon BAL	35
ERA	Ed Crane CNK	2.45
Strikeouts	Jack Stivetts STL	259

Events

January–March

February 6 – The New York Giants' salary list is leaked to the press. It shows a total player payroll of $54,600 with Buck Ewing's $5,500 salary topping the scale.

April–June

April 11 – Clark Griffith‚ 21 years old‚ makes his Major League debut‚ pitching for the St. Louis Browns to a 13–5 victory over the Cincinnati Kelly's Killers. After spending much of 1892 and 1893 in the minor leagues‚ Griffith will return to remain active in the majors as a pitcher‚ manager‚ and club owner until his death in 1955.
April 22 – In the first game at the third Polo Grounds, Boston beats the New York Giants, 4-3.
May 1 – Cleveland's League Park opens with 10,000 fans on hand to see pitcher Cy Young beat Cincinnati, 12-3.
May 14 – Charles Radbourn of the Cincinnati Reds records his 300th career win.
May 22 – At Cincinnati's League Park, Mickey Welch of the New York Giants hits into a game-ending triple play. Batting with the bases loaded in the ninth inning, Welch lines one to shortstop Germany Smith, who catches the ball and tosses it to second baseman, Bid McPhee, who tags the runner caught off second, Charley Bassett. McPhee then relay the ball to first baseman, John Reilly, who toes the sack to retire the runner, Artie Clarke, who was running between bases. The Reds won 8–3.
June 22 – Tom Lovett throws a no-hitter as the Brooklyn Grooms defeat the New York Giants, 4-0.

July–September

July 1 – Chicago Colts outfielder Jimmy Ryan hits for the cycle in a 9–3 win over the Cleveland Spiders. It's the second time in Ryan's career that he has hit for the cycle.
July 31 – New York Giants pitcher Amos Rusie no-hits the Brooklyn Bridegrooms 6-0, on 8 walks and 4 K's. At 20 years and 2 months he is the youngest pitcher to toss a no-hitter.
August 26 – John McGraw debuts with the Baltimore Orioles in the AA. He plays shortstop, makes an error, and he has a hit as the Orioles defeat the Columbus Buckeyes, 6-5.
September 4 – Responding to writers who claim it's time for him to quit, Chicago's 39-year-old player-manager Cap Anson wears a false white beard against Boston. It doesn't help him at the plate – he is hitless in 3 at-bats. The White Stockings beat Boston, 5-3.
September 12 – Milwaukee Brewers outfielder Abner Dalrymple hits for the cycle in a 10–4 win over the Washington Statesmen.

October–December

October 4 – On the final day of the American Association season, Ted Breitenstein of the St. Louis Browns throws a no-hitter against the Louisville Colonels, in an 8–0 Browns win. It is Breitenstein's first major league start. He faced the minimum number of batters, 27, allowing just one base on balls. It was also the last no-hitter thrown in the American Association, as the league folded following the season.
November 26 – A series for the championship of the Pacific Coast begins between the champions of the California League (the San Jose Dukes) and the Pacific Northwest League pennant winners (the Portland Webfeet). San Jose wins the opener, 8–6. The series will last until January 10 with San Jose winning 10 games to 9. All the games are played in San José, California.

Births

January–March

January 15 – Ray Chapman
January 16 – Marv Goodwin
January 16 – Ferdie Schupp
January 23 – Ray Haley
January 28 – Bill Doak
January 29 – Esty Chaney
January 31 – Tim Hendryx
February 5 – Roger Peckinpaugh
February 18 – Sherry Smith
February 18 – Zip Zabel
February 22 – Clarence Mitchell
March 4 – Dazzy Vance
March 24 – Ernie Shore
March 31 – Johnny Couch

April–June

April 20 – Dave Bancroft
May 3 – Eppa Rixey
May 8 – Red Hoff
May 20 – Joe Harris
May 21 – Doc Ayers
June 1 – Hank Severeid

July–September

July 6 – Steve O'Neill
July 19 – Earl Hamilton
August 11 – Walter Barbare
August 18 – Wally Gerber
August 19 – Al DeVormer
August 22 – Happy Felsch
August 28 – Byron Houck
September 16 – Rogelio Crespo
September 16 – George Orme

October–December

October 13 – Fred McMullin
November 3 – Charles Spearman
November 5 – Greasy Neale
November 11 – Rabbit Maranville
November 12 – Carl Mays

Deaths

January 13 – Joe Connors, age unknown, pitched 3 games in 1884 in the Union Association.
February 6 – Tom Healey, 37?, pitcher in 1878.
February 25 – Jeremiah Reardon, 22?, pitcher who appeared in 2 games in 1886.
April 14 – Frank Bell, 27?, played for the 1885 Brooklyn Grays.
May 20 – Jim Fogarty, 27, utility player from 1884–1890. Led the National League in stolen bases with 99 in 1889.
May 21 – Jim Whitney, 33, pitcher who had five 20-win seasons, including 37 for 1883 Boston champions; led NL in wins, games and innings as 1881 rookie, in strikeouts in 1883; good hitter also played center field, batted .323 in 1882.
June 10 – Jerry Dorgan, 34?, reserve player from 1880–1885.
July 2 – John Cassidy, 34?, right fielder for five teams who batted .378 for the 1877 Hartford Dark Blues.
July 14 – Bill Crowley, 34, outfielder from 1875–1885.
July 29 – Steve Matthias, 31?, shortstop for the 1884 Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies of the Union Association.
August 25 – Jerry Sweeney, 31?, 1st baseman for the 1884 Kansas City Cowboys.
August 28 – Joe Miller, 41, 2nd baseman who played from 1872–1875.
October 11 – Will Smalley, 20, 3rd baseman for the 1890 Cleveland Spiders.
October 14 – Larry Corcoran, 32, pitcher who won 175 games for the Chicago White Stockings from 1880 to 1885, led NL in wins, strikeouts and ERA once each; first pitcher to coordinate signals with his catcher, threw three no-hitters.
October 21 – Ed Daily, 29, pitcher from 1885–1891. Won 26 games in 1885.
November 19 – Ernie Hickman, 35?, starting pitcher for the Kansas City Cowboys of the Union Association in 1884.

External links

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History of baseball
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1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
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See also Baseball Major League Baseball Minor league baseball Negro league baseball Nippon Professional Baseball