1891 Stanford football team

1891 Stanford football
Conference Independent
1891 record 3–1
Head coach none
Captain John Whittemore
1891 college football records
Conf  Overall
TeamW L T  W L T
Yale      13 0 0
Harvard      13 1 0
Princeton      12 1 0
Trinity      3 0 0
Wake Forest      1 0 0
Penn      11 2 0
Illinois      5 1 0
Colgate      4 1 0
Army      4 1 1
Stanford      3 1 0
Vanderbilt      3 1 0
Wisconsin      3 1 1
Navy      5 2 0
Cornell      7 3 0
Rutgers      8 6 0
Geneva      4 2 0
Washington & Jefferson      4 2 0
Virginia      2 1 2
Delaware      5 3 1
Dartmouth      2 2 1
Washington      1 1 0
Doane      1 2 0
Sewanee      1 2 0
USC      1 2 0
Michigan      4 5 0
Ohio State      2 3 0
Colorado      1 4 0
Columbia      1 5 0
Indiana      1 5 0
California      0 1 0
Central      0 1 0
Furman      0 1 0
West Virginia      0 1 0
North Carolina      0 2 0

The 1891 Stanford football team represented Stanford University in the 1891 college football season. This was the inaugural year of both the University and the football team: the University opened in October 1891 and the four-game season was played in early 1892.

Origins

Soon after Stanford opened on October 1, 1891, students set out to form a football team.[1] One transfer student, John Whittemore, had played football at Washington University. He was chosen as captain and began to organize the team.[1]

Whittemore acted as de facto coach, drawing up plays and organizing practices.[1] The team won its first two games against Hopkins Academy and Berkeley Gym before losing to a team from San Francisco's Olympic Club.[2] In its final game of the first season, Stanford upset a more experienced team from the University of California, Berkeley, setting the stage for what would become the longstanding Big Game rivalry.[1][3][4]

Schedule

Date Opponent Site Result
January 30, 1892 vs. Hopkins Academy Redwood City, CA W 10–6  
February 6, 1892 vs. Berkeley Gym Berkeley, CA W 22–0  
February 13, 1892 Olympic Club Stanford, CA L 6–10  
March 19, 1892 California Haight Street GroundsSan Francisco, CA (1st Big Game) W 14–10  

Game summaries

California

1st Big Game
1 234Total
California 0 046 10
Stanford 8 600 14

Soon after formation of Stanford's team, players at the University of California, Berkeley, which had been playing football for 10 years, contacted the team to set up a Thanksgiving Day game; as the Stanford team was still organizing, a spring game was eventually agreed to.[1][4]

On March 19, 1892, the Stanford and California teams met to play at Haight Street Grounds in San Francisco. Stanford's team manager was future U.S. President Herbert Hoover; Hoover had printed 10,000 tickets for the game, but soon an overflow crowd forced Hoover to collect cash payment for admission.[1] As the game was about to begin, both teams realized that no one had brought a ball. An owner of a sporting goods store who was in attendance was dispatched on horseback to retrieve a ball and the game eventually started an hour late.[1]

Stanford employed some trick plays and scored the first three touchdowns of the game (touchdowns were worth 4 points at that time) and held on to upset the more experienced California team 14–10.[1][4]

Legacy

The next season, Whittemore wrote to legendary Yale coach Walter Camp asking him to recommend a coach for Stanford; to Whittemore's surprise, Camp agreed to coach the team himself, on the condition that he coach the season at Yale first.[1]

Whittemore's son, also named John Whittemore and also a Stanford student, lived to the age of 104 and was renowned as a masters track and field athlete.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Migdol, Gary (1997). Stanford: Home of Champions. Champaign, Illinois: Sports Publishing LLC. pp. 8–11. ISBN 1-57167-116-1. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
  2. "Stanford Game-by-Game Results; 18911894". College Football Data Warehouse. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
  3. Results from "Stanford Football Media Guide" (PDF). p. 142. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
  4. 1 2 3 McCormick, Ginny (December 1997). "The Hundred Years' War". Stanford Magazine. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
  5. Porter, A. Spencer (December 1997). "Still a contender". Stanford Magazine. Retrieved February 22, 2013.
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